Research Article
Food Safety Concerns Due to Veterinary Drug Residue in Animal Products in Selected Areas in Oromia, Ethiopia
Issue:
Volume 13, Issue 1, February 2025
Pages:
1-6
Received:
27 October 2024
Accepted:
19 December 2024
Published:
9 January 2025
DOI:
10.11648/j.avs.20251301.11
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Abstract: This study investigates the public health risks associated with veterinary drug residues in animal products within selected areas of Oromia, Ethiopia, a region heavily reliant on livestock for economic sustenance and food security. Utilizing a cross-sectional survey methodology, the research involved 209 livestock producers from both urban and rural settings to evaluate their awareness regarding the presence and risks of drug residues in food products, as well as their adherence to prescribed withdrawal periods following veterinary drug administration. The findings reveal alarming knowledge gaps, with a significant portion of respondents (63.1% to 70.2%) unaware of the potential health hazards linked to drug residues in animal-derived food products. Additionally, only 25.8% of farmers reported that they consider withdrawal periods before marketing their livestock or livestock products, indicating a critical lapse in food safety practices. These lapses not only jeopardize public health but also threaten the integrity of the livestock sector and its contribution to the economy. Given these findings, the study underscores the urgent need for improved regulatory frameworks, enhanced educational outreach, and increased access to veterinary services. By implementing targeted interventions aimed at raising awareness and compliance with withdrawal periods, stakeholders can significantly mitigate the risks associated with veterinary drug residues. This research highlights the importance of collaborative efforts among government bodies, veterinary professionals, and livestock producers to ensure safer animal husbandry practices and protect public health in Oromia, Ethiopia.
Abstract: This study investigates the public health risks associated with veterinary drug residues in animal products within selected areas of Oromia, Ethiopia, a region heavily reliant on livestock for economic sustenance and food security. Utilizing a cross-sectional survey methodology, the research involved 209 livestock producers from both urban and rura...
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,
Tesfaye Alemu Aredo,
Yadeta Nigatu
