 
								The Escalation of Commitment and Disposition Effect in Securities Trading: An Experimental Study
								
									
										
											
											
												Gao Kai,
											
										
											
											
												Jia Chen,
											
										
											
											
												Nie Lei
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2018
									
									
										Pages:
										1-6
									
								 
								
									Received:
										25 December 2017
									
									Accepted:
										11 January 2018
									
									Published:
										23 January 2018
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between disposition effect and escalation of commitment in securities trading. First, we developed an investment simulation system, that manipulated five stocks' price during thirty-six periods to test investors' behavioral patterns in securities trading. Then, we investigate whether the gain ratio or loss ratio impacts on disposition effect and escalation of commitment after controlling other variables. The results summarized as follow: First, investors are exhibited disposition effect and escalation of commitment in securities trading. Second, sex, education, duration of securities trading, and investment amount did not affect the disposition effect and escalation of commitment. Third, disposition effect and escalation of commitment has negative impact on performance. Finally, we find individual investors with stronger disposition effect are more likely to be escalated in securities trading.
										Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between disposition effect and escalation of commitment in securities trading. First, we developed an investment simulation system, that manipulated five stocks' price during thirty-six periods to test investors' behavioral patterns in securities trading. Then, we investigate whether the gain ratio or loss r...
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								Learning Organizations and Innovation Mediated by Job Satisfaction
								
									
										
											
											
												Rania Abdel Razzaq Allouzi,
											
										
											
											
												Taghrid Saleh Suifan,
											
										
											
											
												Mohammed Alnuaimi
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2018
									
									
										Pages:
										7-19
									
								 
								
									Received:
										2 February 2018
									
									Accepted:
										25 February 2018
									
									Published:
										20 March 2018
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate whether job satisfaction plays a mediating role in the relationship between learning organization and organizational innovation. To perform this research, questionnaires were used to collect data from 20 insurance companies in Jordan listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, with descriptive analysis used to obtain general information about the employees and linear regression analysis used to test the research hypotheses. The results of this research indicate that learning organization positively impacts job satisfaction, that job satisfaction has a significant impact on organizational innovation, and that learning organization has a significant impact on organizational innovation. Further, job satisfaction was found to play a mediating role in the relationship between learning organization and organizational innovation. This research’s findings suggest that insurance companies that operate as learning organizations and seek improvements in their innovativeness should take employee job satisfaction into account. This research is important for companies seeking to improve the innovativeness of their employees. It shows that this can be encouraged by becoming a learning organization and concurrently improving employees’ job satisfaction.
										Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate whether job satisfaction plays a mediating role in the relationship between learning organization and organizational innovation. To perform this research, questionnaires were used to collect data from 20 insurance companies in Jordan listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Data were analyzed using the Stat...
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								Outsourcing – A Review for Research and Practical Applications
								
									
										
											
											
												Sreedevi R.,
											
										
											
											
												Tushar Tanwar
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2018
									
									
										Pages:
										20-24
									
								 
								
									Received:
										4 February 2018
									
									Accepted:
										16 February 2018
									
									Published:
										19 April 2018
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: There is an increasing need for firms to have a sustainable competitive advantage and outsourcing is one of the most important strategic tools for firms to gain a competitive edge. On studying the literature, it is identified that there are varied theoretical perspectives of outsourcing, with cost savings not being the sole reason for firms to outsource production. Based on the rich body of available literature, the types of outsourcing, factors influencing outsourcing decisions, the pros and cons of outsourcing and the strategic choices to outsourcing problems have been presented in this paper.
										Abstract: There is an increasing need for firms to have a sustainable competitive advantage and outsourcing is one of the most important strategic tools for firms to gain a competitive edge. On studying the literature, it is identified that there are varied theoretical perspectives of outsourcing, with cost savings not being the sole reason for firms to outs...
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