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Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits

Received: 23 October 2015     Accepted: 2 November 2015     Published: 24 November 2015
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Abstract

Twenty one genotypes of sweet pepper representing different sources were evaluated in Olericulture Division, Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), BARI, Gazipur during 2012 to 2013. Wide variations were observed among the genotypes for the characters studied. Fruit set percent varied from as low as 63% in CA 018 to as high as 90.66% in CA 016. The longest fruit length was observed in fruits of CA 016 (16.20 cm) and the fruit of the genotype CA 015 (6.80 cm) was the shortest followed by the genotypes CA 019 (8.60 cm) and BARI Mistimorich-1 (8.70 cm). Maximum number of fruits plant-1 was observed in CA 016 (90) and minimum was in CA 018 (10). The highest fruit yield plant-1 was recorded in CA 016 (7.09 kg) and the lowest in CA 017 (0.5) and CA 003(0.52 kg). Fruits of CA 005 were the heaviest of all (178 g) while the genotype CA 017 produced fruits with minimum weight (23 g).

Published in Science Research (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17
Page(s) 304-313
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sweet Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.), Selection, Variation and Fruit Yield

References
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[8] Savita M, Mantri M. (2009). “Kunkur-3” a new sweet pepper cultivar from Plant Research International. Acta Hortic 358(1): 153-157.
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[12] Olufolaji AO, Makinde M J. (2004). Assessment of the Vegetative, reproductive characters and fruit production pattern of pepper cultivars (Capsicum spp). Capsicum and Eggplant Newsletter 13: 54-57.
[13] Anonymous. (1998). Pepper Physiology: Growth and partitioning of dry matter. Progress Rept. Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center 11: 88-97.
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[15] Hegde DM. (1998). Irrigation and nitrogen requirement of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L). Indian J. Agril. Sci 58(9): 668-672.
[16] Aliyu L, Olarewaju JD. (2004). Variation in morphological and agronomic characters in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Capsicum and Eggplant Newsletter 13: 52-53.
[17] Anand N, Deshpande AA. (2006). Breeding bell peppers for summer. Capsicum Newsletter 5: 29-30.
[18] Depestre T, Gomez O. (2005). New sweet pepper cultivars for Cuban off season production. Capsicum and Eggplant Newsletter 14: 47-49.
[19] Bakker JC. (1998). The effect of air humidity on flowering, fruit set, seed set and fruit growth and yield of sweet pepper. Netherlands J. Agril. Sci 36(2): 201-208.
[20] Hernandez JH. (2005). Yield performance Jalapeno pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L.). Capsicum and Eggplant Newsletter 19: 86-90.
[21] Pressman E, Moshkovitch H, Rosenfeld K B, Aloni B. (2008). Influence of low night temperatures on sweet pepper flower quality and the effect of repeated pollination, with viable pollen, on fruit setting. J. Hort. Sci. and Biotech 48(4): 238-244.
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  • APA Style

    Md. Abdus Sattar, Md. Nazrul Islam, Md. Jahangir Hossain, Md. Shahidur Rashid Bhuiyan, Md. Ismail Ho. (2015). Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits. Science Research, 3(6), 304-313. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17

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    ACS Style

    Md. Abdus Sattar; Md. Nazrul Islam; Md. Jahangir Hossain; Md. Shahidur Rashid Bhuiyan; Md. Ismail Ho. Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits. Sci. Res. 2015, 3(6), 304-313. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17

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    AMA Style

    Md. Abdus Sattar, Md. Nazrul Islam, Md. Jahangir Hossain, Md. Shahidur Rashid Bhuiyan, Md. Ismail Ho. Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits. Sci Res. 2015;3(6):304-313. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17,
      author = {Md. Abdus Sattar and Md. Nazrul Islam and Md. Jahangir Hossain and Md. Shahidur Rashid Bhuiyan and Md. Ismail Ho},
      title = {Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits},
      journal = {Science Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {304-313},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20150306.17},
      abstract = {Twenty one genotypes of sweet pepper representing different sources were evaluated in Olericulture Division, Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), BARI, Gazipur during 2012 to 2013. Wide variations were observed among the genotypes for the characters studied. Fruit set percent varied from as low as 63% in CA 018 to as high as 90.66% in CA 016. The longest fruit length was observed in fruits of CA 016 (16.20 cm) and the fruit of the genotype CA 015 (6.80 cm) was the shortest followed by the genotypes CA 019 (8.60 cm) and BARI Mistimorich-1 (8.70 cm). Maximum number of fruits plant-1 was observed in CA 016 (90) and minimum was in CA 018 (10). The highest fruit yield plant-1 was recorded in CA 016 (7.09 kg) and the lowest in CA 017 (0.5) and CA 003(0.52 kg). Fruits of CA 005 were the heaviest of all (178 g) while the genotype CA 017 produced fruits with minimum weight (23 g).},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes by Using Morphological Traits
    AU  - Md. Abdus Sattar
    AU  - Md. Nazrul Islam
    AU  - Md. Jahangir Hossain
    AU  - Md. Shahidur Rashid Bhuiyan
    AU  - Md. Ismail Ho
    Y1  - 2015/11/24
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17
    T2  - Science Research
    JF  - Science Research
    JO  - Science Research
    SP  - 304
    EP  - 313
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-0927
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150306.17
    AB  - Twenty one genotypes of sweet pepper representing different sources were evaluated in Olericulture Division, Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), BARI, Gazipur during 2012 to 2013. Wide variations were observed among the genotypes for the characters studied. Fruit set percent varied from as low as 63% in CA 018 to as high as 90.66% in CA 016. The longest fruit length was observed in fruits of CA 016 (16.20 cm) and the fruit of the genotype CA 015 (6.80 cm) was the shortest followed by the genotypes CA 019 (8.60 cm) and BARI Mistimorich-1 (8.70 cm). Maximum number of fruits plant-1 was observed in CA 016 (90) and minimum was in CA 018 (10). The highest fruit yield plant-1 was recorded in CA 016 (7.09 kg) and the lowest in CA 017 (0.5) and CA 003(0.52 kg). Fruits of CA 005 were the heaviest of all (178 g) while the genotype CA 017 produced fruits with minimum weight (23 g).
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Olericulture Division, Horticulture Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research, Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Tuber Crops Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding and Pro-Vice Chancellor, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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