Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells

Received: 4 November 2024     Accepted: 6 December 2024     Published: 13 December 2024
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Abstract

The dynamic liquid level of oil and gas wells refers to the difference in liquid level between the wellhead and the pump barrel, which is related to the stable production and operational safety of oil and gas wells. The echo liquid level monitor is a professional tool for measuring the depth of dynamic liquid level in oil and gas wells. The principle of this instrument is to use sound to propagate longitudinally in gas, reflect when encountering a liquid surface, and then use electrical equipment and sensors to record the transmission time of sound waves to calculate the transmission distance and determine the depth of the liquid surface. So the page of the instrument displays a sound wave curve composed of one test point after another, but the sound wave will encounter various reflected waves such as downhole tools, perforation boreholes, couplings, irregular wellbore walls, and wellbore liquid levels in the well. The waveform of the curve will also have different manifestations according to different well conditions. This article summarizes the curve rules of shallow liquid level, middle liquid level, and deep liquid level extensively, establishes an oil and gas well wellbore liquid level curve model and analysis method, and successfully applies this method to guide the construction of Su 1-6 wells in Huabei Oilfield gas storage, achieving good results and providing a basis for accurate collection of oil and gas well liquid level data.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12
Page(s) 156-162
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Liquid Level Monitoring, Echo Method, Waveform Recognition, Calculation Model, Waveform Diagram Rules

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Yongqiang, R., Dong, Y., Wei, Z., Zhihong, W., Jun, L., et al. (2024). Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells. Science Discovery, 12(6), 156-162. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12

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    ACS Style

    Yongqiang, R.; Dong, Y.; Wei, Z.; Zhihong, W.; Jun, L., et al. Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells. Sci. Discov. 2024, 12(6), 156-162. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12

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    AMA Style

    Yongqiang R, Dong Y, Wei Z, Zhihong W, Jun L, et al. Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells. Sci Discov. 2024;12(6):156-162. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12,
      author = {Ren Yongqiang and Yang Dong and Zhang Wei and Wei Zhihong and Li Jun and Wu Gang},
      title = {Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells
    },
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {156-162},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20241206.12},
      abstract = {The dynamic liquid level of oil and gas wells refers to the difference in liquid level between the wellhead and the pump barrel, which is related to the stable production and operational safety of oil and gas wells. The echo liquid level monitor is a professional tool for measuring the depth of dynamic liquid level in oil and gas wells. The principle of this instrument is to use sound to propagate longitudinally in gas, reflect when encountering a liquid surface, and then use electrical equipment and sensors to record the transmission time of sound waves to calculate the transmission distance and determine the depth of the liquid surface. So the page of the instrument displays a sound wave curve composed of one test point after another, but the sound wave will encounter various reflected waves such as downhole tools, perforation boreholes, couplings, irregular wellbore walls, and wellbore liquid levels in the well. The waveform of the curve will also have different manifestations according to different well conditions. This article summarizes the curve rules of shallow liquid level, middle liquid level, and deep liquid level extensively, establishes an oil and gas well wellbore liquid level curve model and analysis method, and successfully applies this method to guide the construction of Su 1-6 wells in Huabei Oilfield gas storage, achieving good results and providing a basis for accurate collection of oil and gas well liquid level data.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Echo Monitoring Technology - The 'Smart Guardian' of the Dynamic Liquid Level in Oil and Gas Wells
    
    AU  - Ren Yongqiang
    AU  - Yang Dong
    AU  - Zhang Wei
    AU  - Wei Zhihong
    AU  - Li Jun
    AU  - Wu Gang
    Y1  - 2024/12/13
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 156
    EP  - 162
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241206.12
    AB  - The dynamic liquid level of oil and gas wells refers to the difference in liquid level between the wellhead and the pump barrel, which is related to the stable production and operational safety of oil and gas wells. The echo liquid level monitor is a professional tool for measuring the depth of dynamic liquid level in oil and gas wells. The principle of this instrument is to use sound to propagate longitudinally in gas, reflect when encountering a liquid surface, and then use electrical equipment and sensors to record the transmission time of sound waves to calculate the transmission distance and determine the depth of the liquid surface. So the page of the instrument displays a sound wave curve composed of one test point after another, but the sound wave will encounter various reflected waves such as downhole tools, perforation boreholes, couplings, irregular wellbore walls, and wellbore liquid levels in the well. The waveform of the curve will also have different manifestations according to different well conditions. This article summarizes the curve rules of shallow liquid level, middle liquid level, and deep liquid level extensively, establishes an oil and gas well wellbore liquid level curve model and analysis method, and successfully applies this method to guide the construction of Su 1-6 wells in Huabei Oilfield gas storage, achieving good results and providing a basis for accurate collection of oil and gas well liquid level data.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • PetroChina North China Oilfield Hebei Gas Storage Branch, Langfang, China

  • China Petroleum Logging Corporation North China Branch, Renqiu, China

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