Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria

Received: 23 September 2025     Accepted: 9 October 2025     Published: 30 October 2025
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Abstract

Xinjiang, also known as Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), with an area of over 1.6 million km2 (0.64 million square miles), is the biggest province in China. Xinjiang is notable for its diversity and abundance of lichens. This study reports two lichen taxa newly recorded for China from the Barluk Mountain National Nature Reserve (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China, and provides morphological, anatomical, chemical, and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) based molecular data. The lichen specimens used in this article were collected from (BMNNR) between 2022 and 2024. Two lichen species, Anamylopsora pakistanica and Lepraria rigidula, were discovered during a taxonomical study of the lichens from (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China. Both of these lichen species have never been reported from China before. Here, these are the new records for China. Anamylopsora pakistanica grows on well-lit bare rock surface, and is characterized by its having larger squamules, the margin of squamules is white; Lepraria rigidula grows on mosses attached to rocks, and is characterized by its dense long soredium and has atranorin. Descriptions in detail, comments with similar species, and morphological photographs of these two species are provided. The specimens of these two new records were deposited in the Herbarium of College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang University (XJU) (XUAR), China. These collections recommend a great potential for discovery of further unreported lichen species in Xinjiang Province.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 13, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12
Page(s) 193-200
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Baeomycetaceae, Barluk Mountain National Nature Reserve, New Records, Phylogeny, Taxonomy, Xinjiang

References
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[3] Ahat, P., Tumur, A., Guo, S. Y. Anamylopsora altaica sp. nov. from Northwestern China, Mycotaxon. 2019, 134: 147-153.
[4] Zuo, Y. B., Liu, D. L., Li, C. X., Chen, Y. H., Wei, X. L. A new species of the lichenised genus Anamylopsora (Baeomycetaceae, Baeomycetales) from Tengger Desert of China, MycoKeys. 2018, 41: 107-118.
[5] Lumbsch, H. T., Lunke, T., Feige, G. B., Huneck, S. Anamylopsoraceae a new family of lichenized ascomycetes with stipitate apothecia (Lecanorales: Agyriineae), Plant Systematics and Evolution. 1995, 198: 275-286.
[6] Lendemer, J. C. A monograph of the crustose members of the genus Lepraria Ach. s. str. (Stereocaulaceae, Lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America north of Mexico, Opuscula Philolichenum. 2013, 12: 27-141.
[7] Guzow-Krzemińska, B., Jabłońska, A., Flakus, A., Rodriguez-Flakus, P., Kosecka, M., Kukwa, M. Phylogenetic placement of Lepraria cryptovouauxii sp. nov. (Lecanorales, Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota) with notes on other Lepraria species from South America, MycoKeys. 2019, 53: 1-22.
[8] Lendemer, J. C. Perspectives on chemotaxonomy: Molecular data confirm the existence of two morphologically distinct species within a chemically defined Lepraria caesiella (Stereocaulaceae), Castanea. 2012, 77: 89-105.
[9] Li, P. Q., Liu, X. F., Yan, Q. One newly recorded Genera and three new recorded lichen species in Hubei Province [J]. Hubei Forestry Science and Technology, 2023. 52: 88-90.
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[14] Han, L. F., Liu, J. M., Zhang, X. P. Newly recorded species of the genus Lepraria from China, Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica. 2006, 26: 1253-1255.
[15] Zhang, C., Cai, Y. T., Zhou, S. N., Zhang, L. L. Three newly recorded species of lichens from China. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalis Sinica. 2024, 44: 995-1002.
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[23] White, T. J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. J. W. T., Taylor, J. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics in: MA Innis & al. (eds), PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications, San Diego, Academic Press. 1990, 18: 315-322.
[24] Stepanchikova, I. S., Himelbrant, D. E., Prokopiev, I. A., Pankova, V. V., Zhukova, A. A., Gainetdinova, II., Zueva, A. S. Leprarioid lichens and associated lichenicolous fungi from the Commander Islands (Kamchatka Territory, Russia) including a new species Lepraria tiinae, Folia Cryptogamica Estonica. 2023, 60: 101-128.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Toksun, D., Iqbal, M. S., Tumur, A. (2025). Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria. Journal of Plant Sciences, 13(5), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12

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    ACS Style

    Toksun, D.; Iqbal, M. S.; Tumur, A. Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria. J. Plant Sci. 2025, 13(5), 193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12

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    AMA Style

    Toksun D, Iqbal MS, Tumur A. Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria. J Plant Sci. 2025;13(5):193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12,
      author = {Dolathan Toksun and Muhammad Shahid Iqbal and Anwar Tumur},
      title = {Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria
    },
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {13},
      number = {5},
      pages = {193-200},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20251305.12},
      abstract = {Xinjiang, also known as Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), with an area of over 1.6 million km2 (0.64 million square miles), is the biggest province in China. Xinjiang is notable for its diversity and abundance of lichens. This study reports two lichen taxa newly recorded for China from the Barluk Mountain National Nature Reserve (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China, and provides morphological, anatomical, chemical, and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) based molecular data. The lichen specimens used in this article were collected from (BMNNR) between 2022 and 2024. Two lichen species, Anamylopsora pakistanica and Lepraria rigidula, were discovered during a taxonomical study of the lichens from (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China. Both of these lichen species have never been reported from China before. Here, these are the new records for China. Anamylopsora pakistanica grows on well-lit bare rock surface, and is characterized by its having larger squamules, the margin of squamules is white; Lepraria rigidula grows on mosses attached to rocks, and is characterized by its dense long soredium and has atranorin. Descriptions in detail, comments with similar species, and morphological photographs of these two species are provided. The specimens of these two new records were deposited in the Herbarium of College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang University (XJU) (XUAR), China. These collections recommend a great potential for discovery of further unreported lichen species in Xinjiang Province.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Two New Records for China of the Lichen Genera Anamylopsora and Lepraria
    
    AU  - Dolathan Toksun
    AU  - Muhammad Shahid Iqbal
    AU  - Anwar Tumur
    Y1  - 2025/10/30
    PY  - 2025
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12
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    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 193
    EP  - 200
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251305.12
    AB  - Xinjiang, also known as Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), with an area of over 1.6 million km2 (0.64 million square miles), is the biggest province in China. Xinjiang is notable for its diversity and abundance of lichens. This study reports two lichen taxa newly recorded for China from the Barluk Mountain National Nature Reserve (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China, and provides morphological, anatomical, chemical, and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) based molecular data. The lichen specimens used in this article were collected from (BMNNR) between 2022 and 2024. Two lichen species, Anamylopsora pakistanica and Lepraria rigidula, were discovered during a taxonomical study of the lichens from (BMNNR), Xinjiang, China. Both of these lichen species have never been reported from China before. Here, these are the new records for China. Anamylopsora pakistanica grows on well-lit bare rock surface, and is characterized by its having larger squamules, the margin of squamules is white; Lepraria rigidula grows on mosses attached to rocks, and is characterized by its dense long soredium and has atranorin. Descriptions in detail, comments with similar species, and morphological photographs of these two species are provided. The specimens of these two new records were deposited in the Herbarium of College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang University (XJU) (XUAR), China. These collections recommend a great potential for discovery of further unreported lichen species in Xinjiang Province.
    
    VL  - 13
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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