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Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano

Received: 2 September 2017     Accepted: 20 September 2017     Published: 26 October 2017
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Abstract

There are different sources through which groundwater becomes contaminated and these includes organic wastes, industrial effluents, urban runoff, agricultural activities, geological factors as well as others. Kureken Sani is a newly developed residential area with scattered settlements. The purpose of this research was to analysed the physicochemical parameters from the area and to compare with the standards given by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigeria Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ). Three samples were collected from different locations for the analysis. The parameters analyzed are pH, temperature, Total dissolved solids, Total suspended solids, Suspended solid, Electrical conductivity, Alkalinity, Mg2+, Ca2+, colour, free Co2, turbidity, Total hardness and Chloride. The results indicated that all the parameters analyzed are within the permissible limits recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ) with exception of turbidity level at YS sampling station, Mg2+ concentration at DS and YS sampling point and total hardness from sampling point DS.

Published in International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14
Page(s) 83-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Physicochemical Parameters, Kureken Sani, Water Quality, Total Hardness, Alkalinity

References
[1] Musa, J. J., Adejumo, B. A and Fumen, G. A. (2013), “Comparative Analysis of Water Samples from three different Sources (A case Study of Bosso, Minna Niger State)”. Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, 4 (5): 6-10.
[2] Zubia, Mosood et al. (2015) “Analysis of Physicochemical Parameter of Water and Sediments Collected from Rawal Dam Islamabad”American-Eurasian Journal of Toxicological Science, 7 (3): 123-128.
[3] Patil, P. N, Sawant, D. V and Deshmukh, R. N (2012). “Physicochemical Parameters for testing of water- A review”. International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 3 (3).1194-1207.
[4] M. M, Ruma et al. (2014). “Assessment of some physicochemical parameters levels in Sachet Drinking Water and its Effects on Human Health in Katsina urban Area, Nigeria”. Science World Journal 9(1): 19-27.
[5] I. Y Chindo et al. (2013). “Physicochemical Analysis of Groundwater of Selected Areas of Dass and Ganjuwa local Government Areas, Bauchi State Nigeria”. World Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 1(4): 73-79.
[6] Lukubye, B. and Andama M. (2017) “Physicochemical Quality of Selected Drinking Water Sources in Municipality Uganda”. Journal of Water Resources and Protection, 9, 707-722.
[7] El-Amier, Y. A, El-kawy Zahran, M. A and Al-mamory, S. H (2015) “Assessment the Physicochemical Characteristics of Water and Sediment in Rosetta Branch, Egypt”. Journal of Water resource and Protection, 7, 1075-1086.
[8] B. S. Badmus et al. (2014). “Groundwater Assessment of Hand Dug Well Around open Landfill in Ibadan Metropolis for Domestic and Irrigation Purposes” Journal of water resource and protection, 6, 142-1424.
[9] Allamin, I. A., Borkoma, M. B., Joshua, R. and Machina, I. B. (2015) “Physicochemical and Bacteriological Analysis of Well Water in Kaduna Metropolis Kaduna State”. Open Access Library Journal 2:e1597.
[10] Said, L., Abdulaziz, A. and Abdullah E. A. (2014). Determination of Physicochemical Parameters of Spring Water in Sebt Jahjour area (El-Hajb, Morocco)”. Development in Analytical chemistry, 1, 15-18.
[11] Yelwa, N. A. et al. (2015) “Groundwater Prospecting and Aquifer Delineation Using Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) Method in the Basement Complex Terrain of Kumbotso LGA of Kano State Nigeria” Journal of Applied Geology and Geophysics, 3 (1): 01-06.
[12] American Public Health Association (APHA, 1998), Study Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater 20 Edition. Washington DC.
[13] FAO (1997). “Chemical Analysis Manual for Food and Water. 5th Edition FAO, ROME, 20-26.
[14] WHO (2006) Guidelines for Drinking Water quality 3rd Edition, WHO Press, Geneva, 398.
[15] Dahiru M. and O. I., Enabulele (2015) “Microbiological and Physicochemical Evaluation of Jakara canal Wastewater used for Irrigation in Kano”. International Journal of Microbiology and Application, 2(2): 25-30.
[16] Abdullahi, U. A and Indabawa I. I. (2012) “Study of Physicochemical and heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Mn) Concentrations of Tap Water in Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria” Bayero Journal of pure and Applied Sciences, 5(2): 89-82.
[17] NSDWQ (2007). Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality. NIS 554, Son, Lagos, 30.
[18] Basavara, S. et al. (2011) “Analysis of water Quality Using Physicochemical Parameters Hosahalli Tank in Shimoga District, Karnataka India”. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 11(3).
[19] Emmanuel B. and N. Ayeni (2012). “Physicochemical Analysis of Groundwater Samples of Bichi Local Government Area of Kano State of Nigeria”. World Environment, 2(6): 116-119 DOI: 10.5923/j.env.20120206.02.
[20] Saeed, M. D. and Mahmoud A. M. (2014) “Determination of Some Physicochemical Parameters and Some Heavy Metals in Boreholes from Fagge L.G.A of Kano Metropolis Kano State Nigeria”. World Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2(2): 42-46.
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    Aminu Sharif Hassan, Isma'il Bello Abubakar, Auwalu Musa, Murtala Tijjani Limanchi. (2017). Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano. International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 2(5), 83-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14

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    ACS Style

    Aminu Sharif Hassan; Isma'il Bello Abubakar; Auwalu Musa; Murtala Tijjani Limanchi. Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano. Int. J. Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. 2017, 2(5), 83-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14

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    AMA Style

    Aminu Sharif Hassan, Isma'il Bello Abubakar, Auwalu Musa, Murtala Tijjani Limanchi. Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano. Int J Miner Process Extr Metall. 2017;2(5):83-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14,
      author = {Aminu Sharif Hassan and Isma'il Bello Abubakar and Auwalu Musa and Murtala Tijjani Limanchi},
      title = {Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano},
      journal = {International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {83-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmpem.20170205.14},
      abstract = {There are different sources through which groundwater becomes contaminated and these includes organic wastes, industrial effluents, urban runoff, agricultural activities, geological factors as well as others. Kureken Sani is a newly developed residential area with scattered settlements. The purpose of this research was to analysed the physicochemical parameters from the area and to compare with the standards given by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigeria Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ). Three samples were collected from different locations for the analysis. The parameters analyzed are pH, temperature, Total dissolved solids, Total suspended solids, Suspended solid, Electrical conductivity, Alkalinity, Mg2+, Ca2+, colour, free Co2, turbidity, Total hardness and Chloride. The results indicated that all the parameters analyzed are within the permissible limits recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ) with exception of turbidity level at YS sampling station, Mg2+ concentration at DS and YS sampling point and total hardness from sampling point DS.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Water Quality Investigation by Physicochemical Parameters of Drinking Water of Selected Areas of Kureken Sani, Kumbotso Local Government Area of Kano
    AU  - Aminu Sharif Hassan
    AU  - Isma'il Bello Abubakar
    AU  - Auwalu Musa
    AU  - Murtala Tijjani Limanchi
    Y1  - 2017/10/26
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14
    T2  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
    JF  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
    JO  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
    SP  - 83
    EP  - 86
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1859
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20170205.14
    AB  - There are different sources through which groundwater becomes contaminated and these includes organic wastes, industrial effluents, urban runoff, agricultural activities, geological factors as well as others. Kureken Sani is a newly developed residential area with scattered settlements. The purpose of this research was to analysed the physicochemical parameters from the area and to compare with the standards given by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigeria Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ). Three samples were collected from different locations for the analysis. The parameters analyzed are pH, temperature, Total dissolved solids, Total suspended solids, Suspended solid, Electrical conductivity, Alkalinity, Mg2+, Ca2+, colour, free Co2, turbidity, Total hardness and Chloride. The results indicated that all the parameters analyzed are within the permissible limits recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality (NSDWQ) with exception of turbidity level at YS sampling station, Mg2+ concentration at DS and YS sampling point and total hardness from sampling point DS.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physical and Health Education, School of Science Education, Sa'adatu Rimi College of Education, Kumbotso, Nigeria

  • Child Development Centre, Sa'adatu Rimi College of Education, Kumbotso, Nigeria

  • Quality Control Laboratory, Tamburawa Water Treatment Plant, Tamburawa, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemistry, School of Science, College of Art, Science and Remedial Studies, Sabon Gari, Nigeria

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