Petroleum effluent is discharged into River Rido and this poses a threat to the communities that utilize the water downstream of River Rido, the ultimate recipient of the effluent. A total of five hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria were isolated from the petroleum refinery effluent. The isolates were inoculated separately into mineral salt medium supplemented with 1% crude oil to determine their growth rate in a hydrocarbon substrate. All five bacterial isolates manifested no lag phase of growth. Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serretia marcescens and Streptomyces sp. exhibited exponential, stationary and death phases of growth while Pseudomonas aeruginosa had only exponential and stationary phases of growth on the 16th day of incubation. Mixed culture consortium of all five bacteria isolates had the highest bioremediation potential of 68% as against the single inoculations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris and Streptomyces spp. which had 66.4%, 62.4%, 59.7%, 52% and 57% respectively. Hence, the isolated bacteria can be used for bioremediation of petroleum effluent.
Published in | Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology (Volume 2, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12 |
Page(s) | 34-37 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Bioremediation, Hydrocarbonoclastic, Bacteria, Refinery Effluent
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APA Style
Enimie Endurance Oaikhena, Dominic Bawa Makaije, Samuel Denwe, Muhammad Muktar Namadi, Omolola Elizabeth Fatanmi. (2016). Bioremediation Potentials of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Refinery Effluent. Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology, 2(6), 34-37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12
ACS Style
Enimie Endurance Oaikhena; Dominic Bawa Makaije; Samuel Denwe; Muhammad Muktar Namadi; Omolola Elizabeth Fatanmi. Bioremediation Potentials of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Refinery Effluent. Front. Environ. Microbiol. 2016, 2(6), 34-37. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12
AMA Style
Enimie Endurance Oaikhena, Dominic Bawa Makaije, Samuel Denwe, Muhammad Muktar Namadi, Omolola Elizabeth Fatanmi. Bioremediation Potentials of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Refinery Effluent. Front Environ Microbiol. 2016;2(6):34-37. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12
@article{10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12, author = {Enimie Endurance Oaikhena and Dominic Bawa Makaije and Samuel Denwe and Muhammad Muktar Namadi and Omolola Elizabeth Fatanmi}, title = {Bioremediation Potentials of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Refinery Effluent}, journal = {Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology}, volume = {2}, number = {6}, pages = {34-37}, doi = {10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fem.20160206.12}, abstract = {Petroleum effluent is discharged into River Rido and this poses a threat to the communities that utilize the water downstream of River Rido, the ultimate recipient of the effluent. A total of five hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria were isolated from the petroleum refinery effluent. The isolates were inoculated separately into mineral salt medium supplemented with 1% crude oil to determine their growth rate in a hydrocarbon substrate. All five bacterial isolates manifested no lag phase of growth. Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serretia marcescens and Streptomyces sp. exhibited exponential, stationary and death phases of growth while Pseudomonas aeruginosa had only exponential and stationary phases of growth on the 16th day of incubation. Mixed culture consortium of all five bacteria isolates had the highest bioremediation potential of 68% as against the single inoculations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris and Streptomyces spp. which had 66.4%, 62.4%, 59.7%, 52% and 57% respectively. Hence, the isolated bacteria can be used for bioremediation of petroleum effluent.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Bioremediation Potentials of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Refinery Effluent AU - Enimie Endurance Oaikhena AU - Dominic Bawa Makaije AU - Samuel Denwe AU - Muhammad Muktar Namadi AU - Omolola Elizabeth Fatanmi Y1 - 2016/12/09 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12 DO - 10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12 T2 - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology JF - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology JO - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology SP - 34 EP - 37 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-8067 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160206.12 AB - Petroleum effluent is discharged into River Rido and this poses a threat to the communities that utilize the water downstream of River Rido, the ultimate recipient of the effluent. A total of five hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria were isolated from the petroleum refinery effluent. The isolates were inoculated separately into mineral salt medium supplemented with 1% crude oil to determine their growth rate in a hydrocarbon substrate. All five bacterial isolates manifested no lag phase of growth. Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serretia marcescens and Streptomyces sp. exhibited exponential, stationary and death phases of growth while Pseudomonas aeruginosa had only exponential and stationary phases of growth on the 16th day of incubation. Mixed culture consortium of all five bacteria isolates had the highest bioremediation potential of 68% as against the single inoculations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris and Streptomyces spp. which had 66.4%, 62.4%, 59.7%, 52% and 57% respectively. Hence, the isolated bacteria can be used for bioremediation of petroleum effluent. VL - 2 IS - 6 ER -