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Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline

Received: 28 October 2017     Accepted: 8 December 2017     Published: 8 January 2018
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Abstract

5-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenylamino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile 3 was prepared in high yield from the reaction of hydrazine hydrate with known 2-[(4-chlorophenylamino)(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 2a (which was prepared from reaction of 2-[bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 1 with p-Chloroaniline) under reflux in ethanol. The compound 3 was utilized as a key intermediate for the synthesis of pyrazolo[1, 5-a]pyrimidines 4a-b, 5a-c and 6 by reactions with some of ketene-S, S-and N, S-acetals. The antibacterial and antifungal activities, as well cytotoxicity against Breast cancer cells (MCF7) of some selected compounds are also reported.

Published in American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15
Page(s) 86-94
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

p-Chloroaniline, 5-aminopyrazole, Pyrazolo[1, 5-a]pyrimidines, Antibacterial Activity, Antifungal Activity, Cytotoxicity

References
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[5] G. A Bhat, J. G. Montero, R. P. Panzica, L. L. Worting, L. B. Towsend, pyrazolopyrimidine nucleosides. 12. Synthesis and biological activity of certain pyrazolo [3, 4-d]-pyrimidine nucleosides related to adenosine. J. Med. Chem. 24 (1981) 1165-1172.
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[11] Wedad M. Al-Adiwish, M. I. M. Tahir, Siti-Noor-Adnalizawati A., Siti Farah Hashim, Nazlina Ibrahim and W. A. Yaacob. 2013. Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine and Pyrazolo [5, 1-c] [1, 2, 4] triazine Derivatives from New 5-Aminopyrazoles. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 64: 464-476.
[12] M. A. Elnagdi, M. R. H. Elmoghayer, G. H. Elgemeie, Chemistry of pyrazolopyrimidines, Adv. Heterocyclic Chem. 41 (1987) 320–367. J. D. Anderson, H. B. Cottam, S. B. Larson, L. D. Nord, G. R. Revankar, R. K. Robins, Synthesis of certain pyrazolo [3, 4-d] pyrimidin-3-one nucleosides, J. Heterocyclic Chem. 27 (1990) 439-453.
[13] Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Test. Approved Standard, ninth ed., CLSI, Wayne, PA, USA, 2006.
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[16] CCDC 1033262 contains the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/conts/retrieving.html (or from the CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK, fax: +44 1223 336033, e-mail: deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk).
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[18] F. H. Allen, O. Kennard, D. G. Watson, L. Brammer, A. G. Orpen, R. J. Taylor, Table of bond lengths determined by X-ray and neutron diffraction. Part 1. Bond lengths in organic compounds, Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2. (1987), S1±S19
[19] CCDC 1033261 contains the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/conts/retrieving.html (or from the CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK, fax: +44 1223 336033, e-mail: deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk).
[20] Chandrashekar, G. J., Gopal, M. And Byregowda, S. M. 2011. Cytotoxic activity of Tragia involucrate. Linn. Extract. American-Eurasian Journal of Toxicological Sciences. 3 (2): 6769.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wedad Melad Al-Adiwish, Fatma Ali Shtewi, Munira Muftah Ashrif, Dalal Mohamed Ibrahim. (2018). Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline. American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 3(6), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15

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    ACS Style

    Wedad Melad Al-Adiwish; Fatma Ali Shtewi; Munira Muftah Ashrif; Dalal Mohamed Ibrahim. Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline. Am. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 2018, 3(6), 86-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15

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    AMA Style

    Wedad Melad Al-Adiwish, Fatma Ali Shtewi, Munira Muftah Ashrif, Dalal Mohamed Ibrahim. Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline. Am J Heterocycl Chem. 2018;3(6):86-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15,
      author = {Wedad Melad Al-Adiwish and Fatma Ali Shtewi and Munira Muftah Ashrif and Dalal Mohamed Ibrahim},
      title = {Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline},
      journal = {American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {86-94},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhc.20170306.15},
      abstract = {5-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenylamino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile 3 was prepared in high yield from the reaction of hydrazine hydrate with known 2-[(4-chlorophenylamino)(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 2a (which was prepared from reaction of 2-[bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 1 with p-Chloroaniline) under reflux in ethanol. The compound 3 was utilized as a key intermediate for the synthesis of pyrazolo[1, 5-a]pyrimidines 4a-b, 5a-c and 6 by reactions with some of ketene-S, S-and N, S-acetals. The antibacterial and antifungal activities, as well cytotoxicity against Breast cancer cells (MCF7) of some selected compounds are also reported.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Synthesis, Biological Activity and Cytotoxicity of New Fused Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine from 5-Aminopyrazole Incorporated with p-Chloroaniline
    AU  - Wedad Melad Al-Adiwish
    AU  - Fatma Ali Shtewi
    AU  - Munira Muftah Ashrif
    AU  - Dalal Mohamed Ibrahim
    Y1  - 2018/01/08
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15
    T2  - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
    SP  - 86
    EP  - 94
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5722
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20170306.15
    AB  - 5-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenylamino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile 3 was prepared in high yield from the reaction of hydrazine hydrate with known 2-[(4-chlorophenylamino)(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 2a (which was prepared from reaction of 2-[bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile 1 with p-Chloroaniline) under reflux in ethanol. The compound 3 was utilized as a key intermediate for the synthesis of pyrazolo[1, 5-a]pyrimidines 4a-b, 5a-c and 6 by reactions with some of ketene-S, S-and N, S-acetals. The antibacterial and antifungal activities, as well cytotoxicity against Breast cancer cells (MCF7) of some selected compounds are also reported.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Azawia University, Az Zawiyah, Libya

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Azawia University, Az Zawiyah, Libya

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Azawia University, Az Zawiyah, Libya

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Omar Al-mukhtar University, Al Bayda, Libya

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