The portrayal of artificial intelligence (AI) in literature has evolved significantly, reflecting shifting societal anxieties and technological advancements. This study traces the representation of AI from Mary Shelley's Frankenstein (1818), often considered the first work of science fiction, to contemporary narratives influenced by real-world AI developments, such as ChatGPT. By analyzing key literary works across different eras, this paper examines how AI has been depicted as both a source of innovation and a potential threat. The study also explores the ethical and philosophical questions raised by AI-driven characters, highlighting how literature anticipates and critiques real-world technological progress. Ultimately, this research underscores literature’s role in shaping and responding to AI’s growing influence on human life.
| Published in | Abstract Book of the National Conference on Advances in Basic Science & Technology |
| Page(s) | 49-49 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access abstract, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Artificial Intelligence, Literature, Science Fiction, Frankenstein, AI Ethics