Spontaneous Anomalous Hall Effect in Two-Dimensional Altermagnets

Published: October 18, 2025
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Abstract

Altermagnets (AMs) are recently classified as a distinct class of collinear magnets that exhibit characteristics of both ferromagnetism and antiferromagnets. AMs are characterized by unconventional d, g, and i-wave spin momentum cou-pling with net zero magnetization. While the spin order parameter is strictly defined in the non-relativistic limit, it is still unclear to what extent spin-orbit coupling (SOC) modifies the alter magnetic behavior. Here, we understand the effect of SOC on the alter magnetic phenomena by performing first-principles density functional theory and symmetry analysis on prototypical AMs. We show that only two of the seven nontrivial spin layer groups exhibit an unconventional in-plane AHE in which the Néel vector lies within the plane of the Hall current. Although AHE is a relativistic effect, we find that the spin group symmetry is successful in determining the linear and cubic dependence of anomalous Hall conductivity in Néel vector space.

Published in Abstract Book of the National Conference on Advances in Basic Science & Technology
Page(s) 43-43
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access abstract, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hall Effect, Conductivity, Semiconductor