| Peer-Reviewed

Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro

Received: 24 April 2023     Accepted: 10 July 2023     Published: 15 August 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

This article aims to understand the link between urbanization and land governance in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. It analyzes the explanatory factors of the persistence of land conflicts in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. The study was based on a methodology based on documentary research, observation of the field and an interview with the actors involved in land management (customary authorities, officials of the technical service of the Yamoussoukro town hall, the management regional office of the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Urban Planning, economic operators). The results obtained reveal that today, with urbanization, issues have arisen around land in the peri-urban villages of Yamoussoukro. Land issues due to urban pressure mean that the governance of this resource is now at the heart of many disputes. The lot sharing process after subdivision is characterized by the frustration of certain social groups within the families. In peri-urban villages, the mode of management operated by the actors in charge of land resources divides family members. In view of these frustrations, everyone is now claiming their share of the land inheritance that is rightfully theirs. Faced with rising tensions, the authorities in charge of managing this resource are now struggling to assert themselves. Their ineffectiveness only amplifies emerging conflicts. In such an environment, these land conflicts are increasingly violent.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16
Page(s) 183-189
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Urbanization, Land Conflicts, Peri-Urban

References
[1] ADOU Paul Venance, (2014). Socio-anthropology of land practices of the kyaman of Abidjan (Ivory Coast), European Scientific Journal, edition vol. 11, No. 26.
[2] COLLIOU Yann and HOPE Kristen Burchill, (2016). Customary law and juvenile justice, Terre des hommes, Ouagadougou, Burkina-Faso.
[3] GOUAMENÉ Charles Didier and OURA Kouadio Raphael and OUATTARA Sahoti, (2017). Urban sprawl and land tension in the outlying villages of Daloa (Center-West of Côte d'Ivoire), European Scientific journal, https://doi.org/10.19044/vol, p217.
[4] GOUAMENE Didier Charles, (2016). Urbanization and land pressure in the countryside of indigenous Ebrié. African Journal of Criminology N° 19-2016.
[5] JACOB Jean Pierre, (2002). The tradition of institutional pluralism in conflicts between natives: the case of Gwendégué, IRD-REFO, Working document of UR 095, n° 336 p.
[6] KAKOU André Martin Brou and OKOU Kouakou Norbert (2018), ‘’Urban development and land dynamics in a context post-crisis in the comunicipality of Bingerville’’, Revue ivoirienne d’anthropologie et de sociologie “KASA BYA KASA”, n°38, pp. 192-207.
[7] KIENTA Moussa and GANAME Nomba and DIARRA Yacouba, (2000). Involvement of the different actors in the management of land conflicts, Case study in the 5th region, methodology and results.
[8] KOFFI Koffi Franck Aristide et OKOU Kouakou Norbert (2020), “Urban dynamics and intra-family land conflicts in the communal villages of the Sub-prefecture of Daloa (center-west of Ivory Coast): case of the village Gbokora”, Journal Africain de Communication Scientifique et Technologique, n°86, pp. 1193-1209.
[9] KOUAKOU David Brenoum and DIABAGATE Abou and GOGBE Téré, COULIBALY Zana Souleymane, (2015). Land conflicts in the town of Korhogo, Revue Africaine d’Anthropologie, Nyansa-Pô, n° 19, 2015.
[10] OURA Kouadio Raphaël and ZAMBLE Jean-Marie and ZAMBLE Siméon (2020). “Geogovernance of peri-urban land conflicts in Yamoussoukro: analysis and support for peacebuilding, [Online], available at https://doi.org/1048346/IMIST.PRSM/ajlp-gs.v3i2.18874,accessed 06/25/2020.
[11] OURA Kouadio Raphael, (2012). Urban extension and natural protection: The difficult experience of Abidjan, [Online], available at https://vertigo.revues.org/12966, Accessed on 01/13/2017.
[12] OURA Kouadio Raphael, (2013). Urbanization of the Abidjan metropolis and minority of the Ebrié natives, Cinq Continen. ts, Revue roumaine de géographie, Vol. 3 n° 8 (Winter 2013), pp. 150-168.
[13] PULLIAT Gwenn, (2007). Urban sprawl and public action: the example of Siene and Mame, University of Paris 1 UFR of Geography, September 2007, 107 pages.
[14] REYNAUD Jean-Daniel (1997). The rules of the game. Collective action and social regulation, Armand colin, coll "U", 2nd edition, 1993, 1st edition, Paris 12 p.
[15] VINCENT Masson, DUBUS Nathalis, BLEY Daniel, et al., (2012). Governance: an innovative concept? In Cyber geo, 12 p.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Okou Kouakou Norbert. (2023). Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro. Social Sciences, 12(4), 183-189. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Okou Kouakou Norbert. Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro. Soc. Sci. 2023, 12(4), 183-189. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Okou Kouakou Norbert. Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro. Soc Sci. 2023;12(4):183-189. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16,
      author = {Okou Kouakou Norbert},
      title = {Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {4},
      pages = {183-189},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20231204.16},
      abstract = {This article aims to understand the link between urbanization and land governance in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. It analyzes the explanatory factors of the persistence of land conflicts in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. The study was based on a methodology based on documentary research, observation of the field and an interview with the actors involved in land management (customary authorities, officials of the technical service of the Yamoussoukro town hall, the management regional office of the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Urban Planning, economic operators). The results obtained reveal that today, with urbanization, issues have arisen around land in the peri-urban villages of Yamoussoukro. Land issues due to urban pressure mean that the governance of this resource is now at the heart of many disputes. The lot sharing process after subdivision is characterized by the frustration of certain social groups within the families. In peri-urban villages, the mode of management operated by the actors in charge of land resources divides family members. In view of these frustrations, everyone is now claiming their share of the land inheritance that is rightfully theirs. Faced with rising tensions, the authorities in charge of managing this resource are now struggling to assert themselves. Their ineffectiveness only amplifies emerging conflicts. In such an environment, these land conflicts are increasingly violent.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Land Governance and Land Conflicts in the Peri-Urban Area of Yamoussoukro
    AU  - Okou Kouakou Norbert
    Y1  - 2023/08/15
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16
    T2  - Social Sciences
    JF  - Social Sciences
    JO  - Social Sciences
    SP  - 183
    EP  - 189
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-988X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231204.16
    AB  - This article aims to understand the link between urbanization and land governance in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. It analyzes the explanatory factors of the persistence of land conflicts in the peri-urban area of Yamoussoukro. The study was based on a methodology based on documentary research, observation of the field and an interview with the actors involved in land management (customary authorities, officials of the technical service of the Yamoussoukro town hall, the management regional office of the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Urban Planning, economic operators). The results obtained reveal that today, with urbanization, issues have arisen around land in the peri-urban villages of Yamoussoukro. Land issues due to urban pressure mean that the governance of this resource is now at the heart of many disputes. The lot sharing process after subdivision is characterized by the frustration of certain social groups within the families. In peri-urban villages, the mode of management operated by the actors in charge of land resources divides family members. In view of these frustrations, everyone is now claiming their share of the land inheritance that is rightfully theirs. Faced with rising tensions, the authorities in charge of managing this resource are now struggling to assert themselves. Their ineffectiveness only amplifies emerging conflicts. In such an environment, these land conflicts are increasingly violent.
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Sociology, The University Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Sections