The rainwater harvesting system is an alternative way to meet domestic water demand. At the same time, it can also help in reducing run-off, especially in urban areas. In this study, a rainwater harvesting system, which located at the Faculty of Engineering, was taken as a case study. Indicators that measure the performance of the rainwater harvesting system have been developed. One such indicators are reliability, which is dependent on the rainfall and water consumption patterns, tank size and effective roof area. Flow meter and rain gauge used to measure the volume of harvested rainwater and collect the rainfall depth data respectively. In this study also, a model is developed to predict the volume of rainwater harvesting with respect to the rainfall depth with a particular roof catchment. It demonstrates good fits with R2 = 0.952. The reliability of rainwater harvesting using existing tank 4.08 m3 is 60.8%, 66.5%, 67.7% and 98.2% for Consumption 1 (flushing toilets, gardening and washing vehicle), Consumption 2 (flushing toilets and gardening), Consumption 3 (gardening and washing vehicle) and Consumption 4 (flushing toilets and washing vehicle) respectively. The run-off coefficient for the selected roof is found to be 0.92.
Published in | Science Research (Volume 5, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13 |
Page(s) | 36-43 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Rainwater Harvesting System, Reliability, Rainfall Depth, Run-off Coefficient
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APA Style
Azzlia Mohd Unaini, Muhammad Rizal Razali, Thamer Ahmed Mohammed Ali, Aidi Hizami Alias, Ernaleza Mahsum. (2017). Assessment on the Performance of a Rainwater Harvesting System. Science Research, 5(3), 36-43. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13
ACS Style
Azzlia Mohd Unaini; Muhammad Rizal Razali; Thamer Ahmed Mohammed Ali; Aidi Hizami Alias; Ernaleza Mahsum. Assessment on the Performance of a Rainwater Harvesting System. Sci. Res. 2017, 5(3), 36-43. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13
AMA Style
Azzlia Mohd Unaini, Muhammad Rizal Razali, Thamer Ahmed Mohammed Ali, Aidi Hizami Alias, Ernaleza Mahsum. Assessment on the Performance of a Rainwater Harvesting System. Sci Res. 2017;5(3):36-43. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13
@article{10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13, author = {Azzlia Mohd Unaini and Muhammad Rizal Razali and Thamer Ahmed Mohammed Ali and Aidi Hizami Alias and Ernaleza Mahsum}, title = {Assessment on the Performance of a Rainwater Harvesting System}, journal = {Science Research}, volume = {5}, number = {3}, pages = {36-43}, doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20170503.13}, abstract = {The rainwater harvesting system is an alternative way to meet domestic water demand. At the same time, it can also help in reducing run-off, especially in urban areas. In this study, a rainwater harvesting system, which located at the Faculty of Engineering, was taken as a case study. Indicators that measure the performance of the rainwater harvesting system have been developed. One such indicators are reliability, which is dependent on the rainfall and water consumption patterns, tank size and effective roof area. Flow meter and rain gauge used to measure the volume of harvested rainwater and collect the rainfall depth data respectively. In this study also, a model is developed to predict the volume of rainwater harvesting with respect to the rainfall depth with a particular roof catchment. It demonstrates good fits with R2 = 0.952. The reliability of rainwater harvesting using existing tank 4.08 m3 is 60.8%, 66.5%, 67.7% and 98.2% for Consumption 1 (flushing toilets, gardening and washing vehicle), Consumption 2 (flushing toilets and gardening), Consumption 3 (gardening and washing vehicle) and Consumption 4 (flushing toilets and washing vehicle) respectively. The run-off coefficient for the selected roof is found to be 0.92.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment on the Performance of a Rainwater Harvesting System AU - Azzlia Mohd Unaini AU - Muhammad Rizal Razali AU - Thamer Ahmed Mohammed Ali AU - Aidi Hizami Alias AU - Ernaleza Mahsum Y1 - 2017/08/07 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13 DO - 10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13 T2 - Science Research JF - Science Research JO - Science Research SP - 36 EP - 43 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2329-0927 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20170503.13 AB - The rainwater harvesting system is an alternative way to meet domestic water demand. At the same time, it can also help in reducing run-off, especially in urban areas. In this study, a rainwater harvesting system, which located at the Faculty of Engineering, was taken as a case study. Indicators that measure the performance of the rainwater harvesting system have been developed. One such indicators are reliability, which is dependent on the rainfall and water consumption patterns, tank size and effective roof area. Flow meter and rain gauge used to measure the volume of harvested rainwater and collect the rainfall depth data respectively. In this study also, a model is developed to predict the volume of rainwater harvesting with respect to the rainfall depth with a particular roof catchment. It demonstrates good fits with R2 = 0.952. The reliability of rainwater harvesting using existing tank 4.08 m3 is 60.8%, 66.5%, 67.7% and 98.2% for Consumption 1 (flushing toilets, gardening and washing vehicle), Consumption 2 (flushing toilets and gardening), Consumption 3 (gardening and washing vehicle) and Consumption 4 (flushing toilets and washing vehicle) respectively. The run-off coefficient for the selected roof is found to be 0.92. VL - 5 IS - 3 ER -