Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases

Sarra Henouda; Assia Bensalem; Leila Rouabah

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases

Sarra Henouda, Assia Bensalem, Leila Rouabah

Published in Science Research (Volume 3, Issue 4)

Received: 3 July 2015 Accepted: 13 July 2015 Published: 22 July 2015

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Abstract

Background: Actually, Breast cancer constitutes one of the most health problems in Algeria, and the leading cause of death among Algerian women. Breast cancer in young women is a rare form, but it has an aggressive behavior associated with a poor prognosis. Aims: this study focuses to report breast cancers phenotype in Algerian younger women. Material and methods: In order to better understand the determinants and tumor biology may explain earlier onset and aggressive breast cancers characteristics in Algeria from December 2011 to July 2014, 135 patients aged 40 years and under diagnosed with breast cancer were included in the study. Results: One hundred thirty-five women recorded, 65.9% patients were aged between 36-40 years. The mean age was 36.29 years. A significantly higher proportion of women were overweight or obese (62.9%). 75.6% patientshad full-term pregnancy. 29.6% breast cancers were diagnosed during pregnancy or after childbirth. 34.1% patients had a family history. In 87.4% of cases the revealing sign was nodule self-examination. Stage II and III associated with nodal extension, higher pathological grade, HR positive, were predominant. Neo-adjuvant was administered to 17.8%. 74.1%patients underwent radical mastectomy using Patey technique with complete axillary dissection.40.7% patients had distal metastases after diagnosis. The mean clinical tumor size was 4.88 cm.71.1% of tumors were invasive ductal carcinoma.69.9% patients had no family history. Conclusion: Breast tumors among Algerian young women are advanced with poor prognosis.

Published in	Science Research (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17
Page(s)	198-205
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Breast Cancer, Young Women, Aggressive, Prognosis and Advanced Form

References

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Sarra Henouda, Assia Bensalem, Leila Rouabah. (2015). Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Science Research, 3(4), 198-205. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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Sarra Henouda; Assia Bensalem; Leila Rouabah. Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Sci. Res. 2015, 3(4), 198-205. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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Sarra Henouda, Assia Bensalem, Leila Rouabah. Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Sci Res. 2015;3(4):198-205. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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@article{10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17,
  author = {Sarra Henouda and Assia Bensalem and Leila Rouabah},
  title = {Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases},
  journal = {Science Research},
  volume = {3},
  number = {4},
  pages = {198-205},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20150304.17},
  abstract = {Background: Actually, Breast cancer constitutes one of the most health problems in Algeria, and the leading cause of death among Algerian women. Breast cancer in young women is a rare form, but it has an aggressive behavior associated with a poor prognosis. Aims: this study focuses to report breast cancers phenotype in Algerian younger women. Material and methods: In order to better understand the determinants and tumor biology may explain earlier onset and aggressive breast cancers characteristics in Algeria from December 2011 to July 2014, 135 patients aged 40 years and under diagnosed with breast cancer were included in the study. Results: One hundred thirty-five women recorded, 65.9% patients were aged between 36-40 years. The mean age was 36.29 years. A significantly higher proportion of women were overweight or obese (62.9%). 75.6% patientshad full-term pregnancy. 29.6% breast cancers were diagnosed during pregnancy or after childbirth. 34.1% patients had a family history. In 87.4% of cases the revealing sign was nodule self-examination. Stage II and III associated with nodal extension, higher pathological grade, HR positive, were predominant. Neo-adjuvant was administered to 17.8%. 74.1%patients underwent radical mastectomy using Patey technique with complete axillary dissection.40.7% patients had distal metastases after diagnosis. The mean clinical tumor size was 4.88 cm.71.1% of tumors were invasive ductal carcinoma.69.9% patients had no family history. Conclusion: Breast tumors among Algerian young women are advanced with poor prognosis.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases
AU - Sarra Henouda
AU - Assia Bensalem
AU - Leila Rouabah
Y1 - 2015/07/22
PY - 2015
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17
DO - 10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17
T2 - Science Research
JF - Science Research
JO - Science Research
SP - 198
EP - 205
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2329-0927
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17
AB - Background: Actually, Breast cancer constitutes one of the most health problems in Algeria, and the leading cause of death among Algerian women. Breast cancer in young women is a rare form, but it has an aggressive behavior associated with a poor prognosis. Aims: this study focuses to report breast cancers phenotype in Algerian younger women. Material and methods: In order to better understand the determinants and tumor biology may explain earlier onset and aggressive breast cancers characteristics in Algeria from December 2011 to July 2014, 135 patients aged 40 years and under diagnosed with breast cancer were included in the study. Results: One hundred thirty-five women recorded, 65.9% patients were aged between 36-40 years. The mean age was 36.29 years. A significantly higher proportion of women were overweight or obese (62.9%). 75.6% patientshad full-term pregnancy. 29.6% breast cancers were diagnosed during pregnancy or after childbirth. 34.1% patients had a family history. In 87.4% of cases the revealing sign was nodule self-examination. Stage II and III associated with nodal extension, higher pathological grade, HR positive, were predominant. Neo-adjuvant was administered to 17.8%. 74.1%patients underwent radical mastectomy using Patey technique with complete axillary dissection.40.7% patients had distal metastases after diagnosis. The mean clinical tumor size was 4.88 cm.71.1% of tumors were invasive ductal carcinoma.69.9% patients had no family history. Conclusion: Breast tumors among Algerian young women are advanced with poor prognosis.
VL - 3
IS - 4
ER -

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Author Information

Sarra Henouda

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, University of Constantine, Constantine, Algeria
Assia Bensalem

Medical Oncology Department, EH Didouche Mourad, Constantine, Faculty of Medicine, University 3 Constantine, Algeria
Leila Rouabah

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, University of Constantine, Constantine, Algeria

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Sarra Henouda, Assia Bensalem, Leila Rouabah. (2015). Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Science Research, 3(4), 198-205. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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Sarra Henouda; Assia Bensalem; Leila Rouabah. Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Sci. Res. 2015, 3(4), 198-205. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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Sarra Henouda, Assia Bensalem, Leila Rouabah. Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases. Sci Res. 2015;3(4):198-205. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17

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@article{10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17,
  author = {Sarra Henouda and Assia Bensalem and Leila Rouabah},
  title = {Breast Carcinoma in Younger Algerian Eastern Women: Epidemiological Profile in Series of 135 Cases},
  journal = {Science Research},
  volume = {3},
  number = {4},
  pages = {198-205},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150304.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20150304.17},
  abstract = {Background: Actually, Breast cancer constitutes one of the most health problems in Algeria, and the leading cause of death among Algerian women. Breast cancer in young women is a rare form, but it has an aggressive behavior associated with a poor prognosis. Aims: this study focuses to report breast cancers phenotype in Algerian younger women. Material and methods: In order to better understand the determinants and tumor biology may explain earlier onset and aggressive breast cancers characteristics in Algeria from December 2011 to July 2014, 135 patients aged 40 years and under diagnosed with breast cancer were included in the study. Results: One hundred thirty-five women recorded, 65.9% patients were aged between 36-40 years. The mean age was 36.29 years. A significantly higher proportion of women were overweight or obese (62.9%). 75.6% patientshad full-term pregnancy. 29.6% breast cancers were diagnosed during pregnancy or after childbirth. 34.1% patients had a family history. In 87.4% of cases the revealing sign was nodule self-examination. Stage II and III associated with nodal extension, higher pathological grade, HR positive, were predominant. Neo-adjuvant was administered to 17.8%. 74.1%patients underwent radical mastectomy using Patey technique with complete axillary dissection.40.7% patients had distal metastases after diagnosis. The mean clinical tumor size was 4.88 cm.71.1% of tumors were invasive ductal carcinoma.69.9% patients had no family history. Conclusion: Breast tumors among Algerian young women are advanced with poor prognosis.},
 year = {2015}
}

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