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Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance

Received: 27 March 2025     Accepted: 8 April 2025     Published: 14 May 2025
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Abstract

This study analyzes publication trends and historical patterns in Work-Family Conflict (WFC) literature using bibliometric analysis. Data were obtained from Scopus, Sinta, and Google Scholar using the keywords work-family conflict, work-life balance, and work stress within the 2020-2025 period. Articles were filtered using Publish or Perish in the fields of management, accounting, psychology, and social sciences. The findings indicate that WFC research has evolved from role conflict conceptualization (1990-2005) to organizational and psychological factors (2006-2018), and the impact of technology and the pandemic (2019-present). Publications have increased significantly since 2020, with the highest contributions from the US, UK, Canada, China, and Australia. Leading journals include the Journal of Vocational Behavior, Journal of Organizational Behavior, and Work & Stress. WFC negatively affects employee well-being, job satisfaction, and family relationships, while also increasing turnover and reducing company productivity. Research gaps remain, particularly in developing countries and in exploring hybrid work models and technology. Future studies should examine labor policies and cultural factors to promote sustainable work-family balance.

Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 14, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11
Page(s) 52-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Work-Family Conflict, Work-Life Balance, Work Stress, Employee Well-Being

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wardhani, D. P., Sudiro, A., Irawanto, D. W., Hadiwidjojo, D. (2025). Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 14(3), 52-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11

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    ACS Style

    Wardhani, D. P.; Sudiro, A.; Irawanto, D. W.; Hadiwidjojo, D. Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2025, 14(3), 52-60. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11

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    AMA Style

    Wardhani DP, Sudiro A, Irawanto DW, Hadiwidjojo D. Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance. Psychol Behav Sci. 2025;14(3):52-60. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11,
      author = {Diana Pramudya Wardhani and Achmad Sudiro and Dodi Wirawan Irawanto and Djumilah Hadiwidjojo},
      title = {Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance
    },
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {14},
      number = {3},
      pages = {52-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20251403.11},
      abstract = {This study analyzes publication trends and historical patterns in Work-Family Conflict (WFC) literature using bibliometric analysis. Data were obtained from Scopus, Sinta, and Google Scholar using the keywords work-family conflict, work-life balance, and work stress within the 2020-2025 period. Articles were filtered using Publish or Perish in the fields of management, accounting, psychology, and social sciences. The findings indicate that WFC research has evolved from role conflict conceptualization (1990-2005) to organizational and psychological factors (2006-2018), and the impact of technology and the pandemic (2019-present). Publications have increased significantly since 2020, with the highest contributions from the US, UK, Canada, China, and Australia. Leading journals include the Journal of Vocational Behavior, Journal of Organizational Behavior, and Work & Stress. WFC negatively affects employee well-being, job satisfaction, and family relationships, while also increasing turnover and reducing company productivity. Research gaps remain, particularly in developing countries and in exploring hybrid work models and technology. Future studies should examine labor policies and cultural factors to promote sustainable work-family balance.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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    T1  - Conflict and Harmony in Work and Family: A Bibliometric Perspective on Work-life Balance
    
    AU  - Diana Pramudya Wardhani
    AU  - Achmad Sudiro
    AU  - Dodi Wirawan Irawanto
    AU  - Djumilah Hadiwidjojo
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11
    T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
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    SN  - 2328-7845
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20251403.11
    AB  - This study analyzes publication trends and historical patterns in Work-Family Conflict (WFC) literature using bibliometric analysis. Data were obtained from Scopus, Sinta, and Google Scholar using the keywords work-family conflict, work-life balance, and work stress within the 2020-2025 period. Articles were filtered using Publish or Perish in the fields of management, accounting, psychology, and social sciences. The findings indicate that WFC research has evolved from role conflict conceptualization (1990-2005) to organizational and psychological factors (2006-2018), and the impact of technology and the pandemic (2019-present). Publications have increased significantly since 2020, with the highest contributions from the US, UK, Canada, China, and Australia. Leading journals include the Journal of Vocational Behavior, Journal of Organizational Behavior, and Work & Stress. WFC negatively affects employee well-being, job satisfaction, and family relationships, while also increasing turnover and reducing company productivity. Research gaps remain, particularly in developing countries and in exploring hybrid work models and technology. Future studies should examine labor policies and cultural factors to promote sustainable work-family balance.
    
    VL  - 14
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