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Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System

Received: 4 October 2018     Accepted: 18 October 2018     Published: 14 November 2018
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Abstract

The present paper presents the design of a vacuum compatible automatic targets feeding system (VCATFS) that can be used to introduce targets inside the interaction chambers for accelerators, laser beams and others research plants. As a first application, the system is to be used within the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) project, to load target frames in the interaction chamber without losing the vacuum. The target frames will be inserted and retracted into/from the interaction chamber individually with high accuracy of positioning. Up to three target frames can be used during one experiment. This number of targets is a consequence of several severe spatial constraints where the system will be installed, but for other situations it can be increased. Also, a new technique of moving the target frames is proposed, two horizontal translations in two parallel planes and two vertical translations also in two parallel planes. VCATFS is divided into two main sub-systems: mechanical (includes kinematics, high precision components and systems, vacuum chamber), and a dedicated command and control system (transducers - high accuracy absolute linear encoders, stepper motors and associated electric drives unit, interfaces and proprietary software). Additionally, a dedicated vacuum system was designed. This approach will further be developed as prototype level. This paper will focus on the design of mechanical sub-system, the remaining ones will be the subject of future documents that would be made publicly available in the future.

Published in Nuclear Science (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13
Page(s) 40-44
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Feeding System, Targets, Vacuum Compatible

References
[1] C. A. Ur Extreme Light Infrastructure—Nuclear Physics: The Future is Bright at Extremes, Journal Nuclear Physics News, Volume 26, 2016 - Issue 4.
[2] Long Travel Linear Shift Mechanism, HLSML Series, UHV Design Ltd.
[3] Magnetic Rotary Drives UHV Design Ltd.
[4] Donghun Lee et al. Design and Application of a Wire-Driven Bidirectional Telescopic Mechanism for Workspace Expansion with a Focus on Shipbuilding Tasks, Advanced Robotics 25 (2011) 699–715.
[5] S. Frey et al. Expedient Modeling of Ball Screw Feed Drives, Stuttgart 2011, SimTech – Cluster of Excellence Pfaffenwaldring 7a 70569 Stuttgart.
[6] Advanced Micro Systems, Inc. Stepper Motor System Basics (Rev. 5/2010).
[7] Motorized Positioning Systems, Zaber Technologies.
[8] Fundamentals of machine design, Version 2 ME, IIT Kharagpur.
[9] Adjustment mechanism, Optomechanical engineering handbook, Ahmad A., Boca Raton CRC Press LLC 1999.
[10] Hauviller, Design rules for vacuum chambers, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[11] Machines and Mechanisms, Applied Kinematic Analisys, Fourth Edition, David H. Myszka, Prentice Hall 2012.
[12] Design and Analysis of Kinematic Couplings for Modular Machine and Instrumentation Structures by Anastasios John Hart B. S. E. Mechanical Engineering (2000) University of Michigan.
[13] Slocum, Alexander. “Kinematic Couplings: A Review of Design Principles and Applications.” International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 50.4 (2010): 310-327.
[14] RESOLUTE™ absolute optical encoder with BiSS serial communications. Data sheet L-9517-9356, 2010-2012 Renishaw PLC.
[15] Martin L. Culpepper, Carlos Araque and Marcos Rodriguez, Design of Accurate and Repeatable Kinematic Couplings, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
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  • APA Style

    Marian Curuia, Sorin Soare, Catalin Jianu, Mihai Varlam. (2018). Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System. Nuclear Science, 3(3), 40-44. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13

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    ACS Style

    Marian Curuia; Sorin Soare; Catalin Jianu; Mihai Varlam. Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System. Nucl. Sci. 2018, 3(3), 40-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13

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    AMA Style

    Marian Curuia, Sorin Soare, Catalin Jianu, Mihai Varlam. Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System. Nucl Sci. 2018;3(3):40-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13,
      author = {Marian Curuia and Sorin Soare and Catalin Jianu and Mihai Varlam},
      title = {Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System},
      journal = {Nuclear Science},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {40-44},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ns.20180303.13},
      abstract = {The present paper presents the design of a vacuum compatible automatic targets feeding system (VCATFS) that can be used to introduce targets inside the interaction chambers for accelerators, laser beams and others research plants. As a first application, the system is to be used within the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) project, to load target frames in the interaction chamber without losing the vacuum. The target frames will be inserted and retracted into/from the interaction chamber individually with high accuracy of positioning. Up to three target frames can be used during one experiment. This number of targets is a consequence of several severe spatial constraints where the system will be installed, but for other situations it can be increased. Also, a new technique of moving the target frames is proposed, two horizontal translations in two parallel planes and two vertical translations also in two parallel planes. VCATFS is divided into two main sub-systems: mechanical (includes kinematics, high precision components and systems, vacuum chamber), and a dedicated command and control system (transducers - high accuracy absolute linear encoders, stepper motors and associated electric drives unit, interfaces and proprietary software). Additionally, a dedicated vacuum system was designed. This approach will further be developed as prototype level. This paper will focus on the design of mechanical sub-system, the remaining ones will be the subject of future documents that would be made publicly available in the future.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Design of Vacuum Compatible Automatic Targets Feeding System
    AU  - Marian Curuia
    AU  - Sorin Soare
    AU  - Catalin Jianu
    AU  - Mihai Varlam
    Y1  - 2018/11/14
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13
    T2  - Nuclear Science
    JF  - Nuclear Science
    JO  - Nuclear Science
    SP  - 40
    EP  - 44
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4346
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20180303.13
    AB  - The present paper presents the design of a vacuum compatible automatic targets feeding system (VCATFS) that can be used to introduce targets inside the interaction chambers for accelerators, laser beams and others research plants. As a first application, the system is to be used within the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) project, to load target frames in the interaction chamber without losing the vacuum. The target frames will be inserted and retracted into/from the interaction chamber individually with high accuracy of positioning. Up to three target frames can be used during one experiment. This number of targets is a consequence of several severe spatial constraints where the system will be installed, but for other situations it can be increased. Also, a new technique of moving the target frames is proposed, two horizontal translations in two parallel planes and two vertical translations also in two parallel planes. VCATFS is divided into two main sub-systems: mechanical (includes kinematics, high precision components and systems, vacuum chamber), and a dedicated command and control system (transducers - high accuracy absolute linear encoders, stepper motors and associated electric drives unit, interfaces and proprietary software). Additionally, a dedicated vacuum system was designed. This approach will further be developed as prototype level. This paper will focus on the design of mechanical sub-system, the remaining ones will be the subject of future documents that would be made publicly available in the future.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania

  • National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania

  • National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania

  • National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania

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