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Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material

Received: 25 October 2022     Accepted: 10 December 2022     Published: 10 January 2023
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Abstract

This work focuses on the study of the physical properties of an innovative clay-Typha composite agro-material. The clay was taken in southern Benin from the sites of Dangbo and Houéyogbé, the Typha "Domengensis" from southern Benin invading our lagoons, and lake environments in general was used to solve an ecosystem problem and the balance social. This article aims as the general objective to determine the density, the humidity rate, and the water content of this eco-material obtained from Typha taken in a clay matrix. Thus, using the appropriate conventional methods, the physical parameters mentioned were measured. The analysis of the results obtained clearly show that the density of the samples increases according to the rate of the binder, the determination of the water absorption coefficient is affected by the presence of the clay matrix in the composite and that the rate of humidity increases according to the grain size class of typha fibers. These experimental tests are the harbinger of more in-depth work in the field of thermal comfort of the habital, in order to better understand and improve these agro-bricks.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Typha "Domengensis", Clay, Agro-Material, Composite, Physical Properties

References
[1] Dr Hadj Sadok, A. Course on Generality, classification of materials and their properties (2001).
[2] P. MEUKAM, Y. JANNOT, A. NOUMOWE and TC KOFANE, Thermo physical characteristics of economical building materials, Int. Journal Construction and Building Materials 18 (2004), 437-443.
[3] Elisabeth Akoivi ALLOGNON HOUESSOU, Contribution to the determination of the thermophysical parameters of local building materials in Benin, Doctoral thesis; University of Abomey-Calavi. December 2007.
[4] Lahcen Boukhattem: thermophysical characterization of materials and modeling of coupled heat transfers through a building. Doctoral thesis, ibn zohr-Morocco university, 2008.
[5] D. SOW, S. GAYE, M. ADJ and D. AZILINON, Valorization of Agricultural Wastes by their Integration in Construction Materials: Application to Rice Straw, Proceeding of AMSE International Conference MS’09, Trivandrum, India, 1- 3 December 2009, pp 314 -347 -ISBN: 978-84-8384-050- 4, Legal Deposit: PM 993-2008.
[6] Nassima sotehi, thermal characteristics of building walls and improvement of insulation, doctoral thesis, 2010.
[7] Armand Ayihaou DJOSSOU: Study of variations in thermophysical properties and durability depending on the humidity of eco-building materials in Benin. Doctoral thesis; University of Abomey-Calavi. January 2014.
[8] Ouedraogo al:[thermo-physical mechanical characterization of blocks of stabilized compressed earth or paper (cellulose) and/or cement, journal of materials and engineering structures 68-76, 2015.
[9] Azizi and Boukhechba: influence of temperature and humidity on the thermo-physical properties of local clay-based materials, master's thesis, Adrar University, 2016.
[10] Ababacar Sadikh Diaw, Djibril Sow, Mamadou Babacar Ndiaye, Azibert oumar Abdelhakh, Mamadou Wade, Salif Gaye. Valorization of Typha Australis by its Integration in Building Construction Materials. Journal [International Journal of Emerging Technology and advanced Engineering IJETAE] Vol 6, Issue 1 January 2016. DOI. ISSN: 2250-2459, ISO 9001: 2008 Certified journal [pp. 34 à 37] [2016].
[11] Ibrahim NIANG: Contribution to the certification of sustainable buildings in Senegal: case study of biosourced construction materials based on typha; June 2018.
[12] MILOHIN Gbènondé Sèna Gladys, LACHI, Mohammed, SANYA, Émile Adjibadé, et al. Recovery of scrap glass bottles and wood ash in the manufacture of fired clay bricks. 2019. Doctoral thesis. EPAC/UAC.
[13] Dr (MC) ALLOGNON Wife HOUESSOU Elisabeth Akoivi. Course on the thermophysical characterization of materials (2019).
[14] Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin et al., 2020. Mechanical Characterisation of Insulation Panels Based on Vegetable Typha Domingensis and Starch. Science Journal of Energy Engineering. Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 33-43. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20200803.11.
[15] Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin: Use of DOMINGENSIS typha to improve the energy performance of buildings in humid tropical environments, Doctoral thesis; University of Abomey-Calavi. March 2021.
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  • APA Style

    Jacob Vidjinnangni Noudeyonou, Elisabeth Akoivi Allognon-Houessou, Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin, Basile Bruno Kounouhewa. (2023). Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material. International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy, 12(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11

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    ACS Style

    Jacob Vidjinnangni Noudeyonou; Elisabeth Akoivi Allognon-Houessou; Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin; Basile Bruno Kounouhewa. Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material. Int. J. Sustain. Green Energy 2023, 12(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11

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    AMA Style

    Jacob Vidjinnangni Noudeyonou, Elisabeth Akoivi Allognon-Houessou, Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin, Basile Bruno Kounouhewa. Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material. Int J Sustain Green Energy. 2023;12(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11,
      author = {Jacob Vidjinnangni Noudeyonou and Elisabeth Akoivi Allognon-Houessou and Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin and Basile Bruno Kounouhewa},
      title = {Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijrse.20231201.11},
      abstract = {This work focuses on the study of the physical properties of an innovative clay-Typha composite agro-material. The clay was taken in southern Benin from the sites of Dangbo and Houéyogbé, the Typha "Domengensis" from southern Benin invading our lagoons, and lake environments in general was used to solve an ecosystem problem and the balance social. This article aims as the general objective to determine the density, the humidity rate, and the water content of this eco-material obtained from Typha taken in a clay matrix. Thus, using the appropriate conventional methods, the physical parameters mentioned were measured. The analysis of the results obtained clearly show that the density of the samples increases according to the rate of the binder, the determination of the water absorption coefficient is affected by the presence of the clay matrix in the composite and that the rate of humidity increases according to the grain size class of typha fibers. These experimental tests are the harbinger of more in-depth work in the field of thermal comfort of the habital, in order to better understand and improve these agro-bricks.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study of the Physical Properties of a Clay-Typha Composite Agro-Material
    AU  - Jacob Vidjinnangni Noudeyonou
    AU  - Elisabeth Akoivi Allognon-Houessou
    AU  - Henri Wilfried Hounkpatin
    AU  - Basile Bruno Kounouhewa
    Y1  - 2023/01/10
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11
    T2  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JF  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JO  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1549
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20231201.11
    AB  - This work focuses on the study of the physical properties of an innovative clay-Typha composite agro-material. The clay was taken in southern Benin from the sites of Dangbo and Houéyogbé, the Typha "Domengensis" from southern Benin invading our lagoons, and lake environments in general was used to solve an ecosystem problem and the balance social. This article aims as the general objective to determine the density, the humidity rate, and the water content of this eco-material obtained from Typha taken in a clay matrix. Thus, using the appropriate conventional methods, the physical parameters mentioned were measured. The analysis of the results obtained clearly show that the density of the samples increases according to the rate of the binder, the determination of the water absorption coefficient is affected by the presence of the clay matrix in the composite and that the rate of humidity increases according to the grain size class of typha fibers. These experimental tests are the harbinger of more in-depth work in the field of thermal comfort of the habital, in order to better understand and improve these agro-bricks.
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Radiation Physics Laboratory (LPR), University of Abomey, Calavi, Bénin

  • Multidisciplinary Research Laboratory for Technical Education (LARPET), Higher Normal School of Technical Education (ENSET), National University of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (UNSTIM), Lokossa, Bénin

  • Radiation Physics Laboratory (LPR), University of Abomey, Calavi, Bénin

  • Radiation Physics Laboratory (LPR), University of Abomey, Calavi, Bénin

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