It has been reported that more than 80% of the African population uses traditional medicine to primary healthcare. The aim of the study was to determine the histological elements, the phytochemical composition and evaluate the bioactivities of Ocimum canum in order to promote this plant used in Congolese traditional medicine. The earthworms were collected from the ponds of the secondary forest of Monastère Prieure Notre Dame de l’Assomption in Kinshasa city and the blood used in this study was provided by the Centre de Médecine Mixte et d’Anémie SS in Yolo-Sud quarter, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The histological elements were determined by microscopic examination while different metabolites were determined using thin layer chromatography. Microscopic examination revealed the presence of crystalliferous fibres, fragment of parenchyma, grandular and non-glandular pluricellular trichomes, spheroidal pollen grains, diacytic stomata, spiral vessels. With regard to chromatographic analysis, phytochemicals identified were anthocyanins, coumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids and iridoids. The extracts from O. canum showed good antihelminthic, antisickling and antioxidant activities related to their phytochemicalsAll these findings constitute a scientific evidence validating the use of this medicinal plant for the management of various ailments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
| Published in | International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry (Volume 5, Issue 5) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13 |
| Page(s) | 61-67 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Antihelminthic Activity, Microscopic Features, Oleanolic Acid, Ocimum canum, Rosmarinic Acid
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APA Style
Dorothée Dinangayi Tshilanda, Clément Liyongo Inkoto, Kashala Mpongu, Souzane Mata, Paulin Kapepula Mutwale, et al. (2019). Microscopic Studies, Phytochemical and Biological Screenings of Ocimum canum. International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry, 5(5), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13
ACS Style
Dorothée Dinangayi Tshilanda; Clément Liyongo Inkoto; Kashala Mpongu; Souzane Mata; Paulin Kapepula Mutwale, et al. Microscopic Studies, Phytochemical and Biological Screenings of Ocimum canum. Int. J. Pharm. Chem. 2019, 5(5), 61-67. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13
AMA Style
Dorothée Dinangayi Tshilanda, Clément Liyongo Inkoto, Kashala Mpongu, Souzane Mata, Paulin Kapepula Mutwale, et al. Microscopic Studies, Phytochemical and Biological Screenings of Ocimum canum. Int J Pharm Chem. 2019;5(5):61-67. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13,
author = {Dorothée Dinangayi Tshilanda and Clément Liyongo Inkoto and Kashala Mpongu and Souzane Mata and Paulin Kapepula Mutwale and Damien Sha-Tshibey Tshibangu and Gédéon Ngiala Bongo and Ngbolua Koto-te-Nyiwa and Pius Tshimankinda Mpiana},
title = {Microscopic Studies, Phytochemical and Biological Screenings of Ocimum canum},
journal = {International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry},
volume = {5},
number = {5},
pages = {61-67},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpc.20190505.13},
abstract = {It has been reported that more than 80% of the African population uses traditional medicine to primary healthcare. The aim of the study was to determine the histological elements, the phytochemical composition and evaluate the bioactivities of Ocimum canum in order to promote this plant used in Congolese traditional medicine. The earthworms were collected from the ponds of the secondary forest of Monastère Prieure Notre Dame de l’Assomption in Kinshasa city and the blood used in this study was provided by the Centre de Médecine Mixte et d’Anémie SS in Yolo-Sud quarter, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The histological elements were determined by microscopic examination while different metabolites were determined using thin layer chromatography. Microscopic examination revealed the presence of crystalliferous fibres, fragment of parenchyma, grandular and non-glandular pluricellular trichomes, spheroidal pollen grains, diacytic stomata, spiral vessels. With regard to chromatographic analysis, phytochemicals identified were anthocyanins, coumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids and iridoids. The extracts from O. canum showed good antihelminthic, antisickling and antioxidant activities related to their phytochemicalsAll these findings constitute a scientific evidence validating the use of this medicinal plant for the management of various ailments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Microscopic Studies, Phytochemical and Biological Screenings of Ocimum canum AU - Dorothée Dinangayi Tshilanda AU - Clément Liyongo Inkoto AU - Kashala Mpongu AU - Souzane Mata AU - Paulin Kapepula Mutwale AU - Damien Sha-Tshibey Tshibangu AU - Gédéon Ngiala Bongo AU - Ngbolua Koto-te-Nyiwa AU - Pius Tshimankinda Mpiana Y1 - 2019/10/25 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13 T2 - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry JF - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry JO - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry SP - 61 EP - 67 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5749 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20190505.13 AB - It has been reported that more than 80% of the African population uses traditional medicine to primary healthcare. The aim of the study was to determine the histological elements, the phytochemical composition and evaluate the bioactivities of Ocimum canum in order to promote this plant used in Congolese traditional medicine. The earthworms were collected from the ponds of the secondary forest of Monastère Prieure Notre Dame de l’Assomption in Kinshasa city and the blood used in this study was provided by the Centre de Médecine Mixte et d’Anémie SS in Yolo-Sud quarter, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The histological elements were determined by microscopic examination while different metabolites were determined using thin layer chromatography. Microscopic examination revealed the presence of crystalliferous fibres, fragment of parenchyma, grandular and non-glandular pluricellular trichomes, spheroidal pollen grains, diacytic stomata, spiral vessels. With regard to chromatographic analysis, phytochemicals identified were anthocyanins, coumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids and iridoids. The extracts from O. canum showed good antihelminthic, antisickling and antioxidant activities related to their phytochemicalsAll these findings constitute a scientific evidence validating the use of this medicinal plant for the management of various ailments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. VL - 5 IS - 5 ER -
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