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Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali

Received: 21 February 2020     Accepted: 27 March 2020     Published: 14 April 2020
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Abstract

Each of residents of Denpasar City produces 4 liters of waste per day. With a population of 788,589 people in 2011, the waste generated reaches 1.151.341, 40 m3 per year. While the transportation capacity of the trucks of Sanitation and Gardening Service (DKP) reachs 698,949 m3 of waste or 60.71% of the total waste, so DKP Denpasar City has not been able to reach the service target of 80% of the total waste. By Mayor Regulation No. 11 year 2016 there is change paradigm of environment-based waste management in banjar and desa adat / customary village with the aim that the waste has been managed from the source so that waste disposed to landfill (TPA) can be reduced. The methods used are normative legal research and empirical law research with legal, analytic, philosophical and customary or cultural approaches. Denpasar City Government wishes to exude local law product with custom law in waste management including its supervision and law enforcement (Top and Botton Up) model. With this model, the waste management is done in each Banjar / Neighborhoods and Desa Adat / village through the procurement of TPS (laystall)/TPST (temporary laystall). While DKP only serves the transportation from TPS (laystall) to TPA (landfill). Sanctions against violation of waste disposal shall be a maximum fine of 50 million rupiah or maximum 3 (three) months imprisonment.

Published in International Journal of Law and Society (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13
Page(s) 12-19
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Waste, Banjar, Sanction

References
[1] Adamson Hoebel. E. 1954. The Law of Premitive Man, A Study in Comparartive Legal Dynamics. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Harvard University Press.
[2] Budiono Kusumohamidjojo. 2000. The Diversity of Indonesian Society, A Cultural Philosophy Problems, PT. Grasindo. Jakarta.
[3] Darji Darmodiharjo dan Shidarta. 1996. The Principal of Law philosophy, What and how The Law Philosophy of Indonesia. Revised Edition. Second Printing. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
[4] Johnny Ibrahim. 2006. Teori & Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif. Revised Edition. Second Printing. Bayumedia Publishing, Malang Jawa Timur.
[5] Koentjaraningrat. 1976. Human and Culture in Indonesia. Jambatan. Jakarta.
[6] Leopold Pospisil. 1971. Anthropology of Law a Comparative Theory. Harper & Raw Publishers. New York, Evanston, San Francisco, London.
[7] Lawrence M Friedman. 1975. The Legal System: A Social Science Perspective, Rusell Sage Foundation. New York. P. 14-15. Can also be seen in I Nyoman Nurjaya. 2006.
[8] Mudji Sutrisno, SJ, 2013, Cuklture Domains, Fifth Printed, Kanisius, Jakarta.
[9] Ronny Hanitijo Soemitro. 1983. Law Research. First Printing. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta. Page 9 mentioned the term of doctrinal Law Research.
[10] Roger Cotterrell. 1995. Law’s Community, Legal Theory in Sociological Perspektive. Oxford, USA. Clarenco Press.
[11] Satjipto Rahardjo. 1986. Law and Society. Angkasa. Bandung.
[12] Suwitra, I Made. 2009, “The Existence Ruler and Ownership on Customary Land in Bali in National Agrarian Law Perspective”, Doctoral Program of Law. Faculty of Law Brawijaya University Malang.
[13] Surya Prakash Sinha. 1993. Jurisprudence Legal Philosophy in A Nutshell, ST. Paul, Minn, West Publising CO. Page 233.
[14] Valerine Jaqueline Leonore Kriekhoff. 1991. “The Position of Dati Land as customary land in Central Maluku, a study by law anthropological approach”. Dissertation Doctoral Program of Law Faculty of Postgradutae Indonesia University.
[15] The Act of Republic of Indonesia No 18 of 2008 on Waste Management. Gazetted of Republic of Indonesia 2008 No 69. Additional Gazetted of Republic of Indonesia No 69.
[16] Government Regulation of Republic of Indonesia No 81 on Domestic Wast Management and Similar Domestic Waste.
[17] The Regulation of Bali Province No 5 of 2011 on Waste Management. Local Gazetted of Bali Province of 2011 No 5. Additional Local Gazetted of Bali Province No 5.
[18] The regulation of Denpasar City No3 of 2015 on Waste Management. Local Gazetted Denpasar City of 2015 No 15, Additional Local Gazetted of Denpasar City No 3.
[19] The Regulation of Klungkung Regency No 7 of 2014 on Waste Management. Local Gazetted of Klungkung Regency of 2014 No 7 Additional Local Gazetted of Klungkung Regency of No 4.
[20] The Regulation of Denpasar Mayor No 11 of 2016 on the Management Procedure and Waste Disposal in Denpasar City.
[21] The Regulation of Klungkung Regent No 26 of 2016 on Regulation application Local Regulation Peraturan of Klungkung Regency No 7 of 2014 on Waste Management.
[22] The Decree of Mayor of Denpasar No 188.45/195/HK/2015 on Garbage Bank Settlement in Denpasar City.
[23] The Exclamation of the Government of Denpasar City No 658.5/2114/DKP on The Management of Waste Disposal Time.
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  • APA Style

    I Made Suwitra, I Nyoman Sukandia, I Wayan Subawa, I Wayan Arthanaya, Diah Gayatri Sudibya, et al. (2020). Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali. International Journal of Law and Society, 3(1), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13

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    ACS Style

    I Made Suwitra; I Nyoman Sukandia; I Wayan Subawa; I Wayan Arthanaya; Diah Gayatri Sudibya, et al. Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali. Int. J. Law Soc. 2020, 3(1), 12-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13

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    AMA Style

    I Made Suwitra, I Nyoman Sukandia, I Wayan Subawa, I Wayan Arthanaya, Diah Gayatri Sudibya, et al. Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali. Int J Law Soc. 2020;3(1):12-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13,
      author = {I Made Suwitra and I Nyoman Sukandia and I Wayan Subawa and I Wayan Arthanaya and Diah Gayatri Sudibya and Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari},
      title = {Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali},
      journal = {International Journal of Law and Society},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {12-19},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijls.20200301.13},
      abstract = {Each of residents of Denpasar City produces 4 liters of waste per day. With a population of 788,589 people in 2011, the waste generated reaches 1.151.341, 40 m3 per year. While the transportation capacity of the trucks of Sanitation and Gardening Service (DKP) reachs 698,949 m3 of waste or 60.71% of the total waste, so DKP Denpasar City has not been able to reach the service target of 80% of the total waste. By Mayor Regulation No. 11 year 2016 there is change paradigm of environment-based waste management in banjar and desa adat / customary village with the aim that the waste has been managed from the source so that waste disposed to landfill (TPA) can be reduced. The methods used are normative legal research and empirical law research with legal, analytic, philosophical and customary or cultural approaches. Denpasar City Government wishes to exude local law product with custom law in waste management including its supervision and law enforcement (Top and Botton Up) model. With this model, the waste management is done in each Banjar / Neighborhoods and Desa Adat / village through the procurement of TPS (laystall)/TPST (temporary laystall). While DKP only serves the transportation from TPS (laystall) to TPA (landfill). Sanctions against violation of waste disposal shall be a maximum fine of 50 million rupiah or maximum 3 (three) months imprisonment.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Waste Management Based on Banjar and Customary Village in Denpasar City-Bali
    AU  - I Made Suwitra
    AU  - I Nyoman Sukandia
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijls.20200301.13
    AB  - Each of residents of Denpasar City produces 4 liters of waste per day. With a population of 788,589 people in 2011, the waste generated reaches 1.151.341, 40 m3 per year. While the transportation capacity of the trucks of Sanitation and Gardening Service (DKP) reachs 698,949 m3 of waste or 60.71% of the total waste, so DKP Denpasar City has not been able to reach the service target of 80% of the total waste. By Mayor Regulation No. 11 year 2016 there is change paradigm of environment-based waste management in banjar and desa adat / customary village with the aim that the waste has been managed from the source so that waste disposed to landfill (TPA) can be reduced. The methods used are normative legal research and empirical law research with legal, analytic, philosophical and customary or cultural approaches. Denpasar City Government wishes to exude local law product with custom law in waste management including its supervision and law enforcement (Top and Botton Up) model. With this model, the waste management is done in each Banjar / Neighborhoods and Desa Adat / village through the procurement of TPS (laystall)/TPST (temporary laystall). While DKP only serves the transportation from TPS (laystall) to TPA (landfill). Sanctions against violation of waste disposal shall be a maximum fine of 50 million rupiah or maximum 3 (three) months imprisonment.
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Law, Universitas Pendidikan Nasional, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

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