Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media

Received: 7 November 2024     Accepted: 19 November 2024     Published: 3 December 2024
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The chief objective of this study was to examine the representation of China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. The study aims to address specific objectives such as unraveling the major frames used in reporting about China and the Chinese, identifying the dominant information sources used by the Ethiopian broadcast media in reporting about China, and examining the representation of negative comments about China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. Theoretically, the study employs social constructionism together with framing theory through a qualitative research design. To that end, the study selected six television channels using purposive sampling and their coverage of issues in China in relation to three events. They are: 1) U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan; 2) the 2023 BRICS1’ summit held in South Africa; and 3) the 2023 Belt and Road Initiative summit held in Beijing. A corpus of 47 stories, regardless of their genre, was compiled and analyzed using framing theory and qualitative content analysis. The analysis revealed that China has been represented consistently through three frames. They are: 1) China is a “mighty power”; 2) China is a “fortress”; and 3) China is a “beacon of hope." These frames constitute several sub-themes within them.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12
Page(s) 206-217
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

China, Ethiopian Media, BRICS, Belt and Road, Africa

References
[1] Ali, A. and Bahar, H. Z. 2019. Representations of China in the Global Media Discourse. Cross-Cultural Communication, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2019, pp. 19-24
[2] Ali, A. and Muneeb, F. 2021. China in the Global Media Sphere: A Review. Pakistan Social Sciences Review, Vol. 5, No. 3 [527-537].
[3] Burr, V. (1995). An Introduction to Social Constructionism. London: Routledge.
[4] Eisenman. 2023. China’s Media Propaganda in Africa: A Strategic Assessment. United States Institute of Peace.
[5] Leslie, A. N. 2016. China-Africa Relations: Political and Economic Engagement and Media Strategies. African Studies Quarterly | Volume 16, Issue 3-4.
[6] Li, H. 2021. Media representation of China in the time of pandemic: A comparative study of Kenyan and Ethiopian media. jams 13(3) pp. 417–434 Intellect Limited.
[7] Madrid-Morales, D. 2021. Who set the narrative? Assessing the influence of Chinese global media on news coverage of COVID-19 in 30 African countries. Global Media and China, Vol. 6(2) 129–151. ps:
[8] Madrid-Morales, D., & Gorfinkel, L. (2018). Narratives of contemporary Africa on China Global Television Network’s documentary series Faces of Africa. Journal of Asian and African Studies.
[9] Matanji, F. 2022. China in Africa: Representation of Chinese Investments in Africa by Western, Chinese, and African Media. International Journal of Communication 16, 1713–1736.
[10] Mulatu Alemayehu. 2022. Post-2018 media landscape in Ethiopia: a review. Addis Ababa: CARD.
[11] Okuda, H. 2016. China’s “peaceful rise/peaceful development”: A case study of media frames of the rise of China. Global Media and China, Vol. 1(1–2) 121–138.
[12] Ooi, S. and D’Arcangelis, G. 2017. Framing China: Discourses of othering in US news and political rhetoric. Global Media and China, Vol. 2(3–4) 269–283. s:
[13] Paterson, CA and Nothias, T (2016) Representation of China and the United States in Africa in Online Global News. Communication, Culture & Critique, 9(1). pp. 107-125. ISSN 1753-9129.
[14] Shamsuddin, M. 1987. The New World Information Order. Pakistan Horizon, Vol. 40, No. 1 (First Quarter 1987), pp. 80- 94.
[15] Shojaei, A, Youssefi, K & Hosseini, H. (2013). A CDA Approach to the Biased Interpretation and Representation of Ideologically Conflicting Ideas in Western Printed Media. Journal of language teaching and research, 4, 4, 858-868.
[16] Uchehara, Keiran E., “China-Africa Relations in the 21st Century: Engagement, Compromise and Controversy”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Volume 6, No 23 (Fall 2009), p. 95-111.
[17] Wasserman, H. 2018. China-Africa media relations: What we know so far. Global Media and China 2018, Vol. 3(2) 108–112.
[18] Xhang, X. 2016. Assessing the media visibility of China’s President Xi Jinping’s first 3-year governance in The New York Times. Global Media and China, Vol. 1(4) 467–480. ps:
[19] Yu, G. and Wang, M. 2017. The change of Beijing image in the foreign media: An analysis of coverage by mainstream English media. Global Media and China, Vol. 2(3–4) 333–351. ps:
[20] Zhu, Y. 2019. Determining economic news about China in global news feed: Evidence from Global Database of Events, Language and Tone. Global Media and China, Vol. 4(2) 272–285.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Weldemikael, B. A. (2024). Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 12(6), 206-217. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Weldemikael, B. A. Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2024, 12(6), 206-217. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Weldemikael BA. Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media. Int J Lang Linguist. 2024;12(6):206-217. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12,
      author = {Berhanu Asfaw Weldemikael},
      title = {Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {206-217},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20241206.12},
      abstract = {The chief objective of this study was to examine the representation of China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. The study aims to address specific objectives such as unraveling the major frames used in reporting about China and the Chinese, identifying the dominant information sources used by the Ethiopian broadcast media in reporting about China, and examining the representation of negative comments about China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. Theoretically, the study employs social constructionism together with framing theory through a qualitative research design. To that end, the study selected six television channels using purposive sampling and their coverage of issues in China in relation to three events. They are: 1) U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan; 2) the 2023 BRICS1’ summit held in South Africa; and 3) the 2023 Belt and Road Initiative summit held in Beijing. A corpus of 47 stories, regardless of their genre, was compiled and analyzed using framing theory and qualitative content analysis. The analysis revealed that China has been represented consistently through three frames. They are: 1) China is a “mighty power”; 2) China is a “fortress”; and 3) China is a “beacon of hope." These frames constitute several sub-themes within them.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Representation of China and the Chinese in the Ethiopian Broadcast Media
    
    AU  - Berhanu Asfaw Weldemikael
    Y1  - 2024/12/03
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12
    T2  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JF  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JO  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    SP  - 206
    EP  - 217
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0221
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20241206.12
    AB  - The chief objective of this study was to examine the representation of China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. The study aims to address specific objectives such as unraveling the major frames used in reporting about China and the Chinese, identifying the dominant information sources used by the Ethiopian broadcast media in reporting about China, and examining the representation of negative comments about China in the Ethiopian broadcast media. Theoretically, the study employs social constructionism together with framing theory through a qualitative research design. To that end, the study selected six television channels using purposive sampling and their coverage of issues in China in relation to three events. They are: 1) U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan; 2) the 2023 BRICS1’ summit held in South Africa; and 3) the 2023 Belt and Road Initiative summit held in Beijing. A corpus of 47 stories, regardless of their genre, was compiled and analyzed using framing theory and qualitative content analysis. The analysis revealed that China has been represented consistently through three frames. They are: 1) China is a “mighty power”; 2) China is a “fortress”; and 3) China is a “beacon of hope." These frames constitute several sub-themes within them.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Sections