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The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals

Received: 24 July 2020     Accepted: 10 August 2020     Published: 20 August 2020
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Abstract

In history, pandemic outbreaks have wiped out populations as well as paved way for innovations and advances in Medicine and Public health. This study aims to ascertain the inherent knowledge gap and practice regarding the use of medical mask by healthcare workers during Covid-19 pandemic. Methods. This cross sectional survey was conducted at six tertiary hospitals within the south east Nigeria in April-June 2020 using convenient sampling method, a total of 273 respondents was enrolled in the study. A three components questionnaire comprising demographic inquiries, questions was designed to assess knowledge and practice of healthcare professionals regarding the use of medical mask. Collated data was analysed using SPSS software version 21. Result, 73.3% of the participant thought they knew the procedural steps in the use of medical mask however only 18.3% healthcare workers had good practice on the use of medical mask. Significant difference. (p<0.05) in total mean knowledge among different cadres of healthcare workers was observed and total percentage of participant with good knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask were 37% and 17.1% respectively. A weak positive correlation was also observed between knowledge and practice regarding the use of medical mask among health care professionals in south east Nigeria university teaching hospital. Conclusion: Findings from this study has reaffirmed the importance of continuous medical education thus knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask should be emphasized according to international standards to ensure they offer optimal product performance when used by healthcare professionals.

Published in International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18
Page(s) 81-87
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Corona Virus, Healthcare Professionals, Medical Masks

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Uche Sebastine Ozioko, Emmanuel Chino Iyidobi, Onyinye Mary Ozioko, Ignatius Ikemefuna Ozor, Chisom Ogbonnaya Mbaeze, et al. (2020). The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals. International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy, 5(3), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18

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    ACS Style

    Uche Sebastine Ozioko; Emmanuel Chino Iyidobi; Onyinye Mary Ozioko; Ignatius Ikemefuna Ozor; Chisom Ogbonnaya Mbaeze, et al. The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals. Int. J. Infect. Dis. Ther. 2020, 5(3), 81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18

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    AMA Style

    Uche Sebastine Ozioko, Emmanuel Chino Iyidobi, Onyinye Mary Ozioko, Ignatius Ikemefuna Ozor, Chisom Ogbonnaya Mbaeze, et al. The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals. Int J Infect Dis Ther. 2020;5(3):81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18,
      author = {Uche Sebastine Ozioko and Emmanuel Chino Iyidobi and Onyinye Mary Ozioko and Ignatius Ikemefuna Ozor and Chisom Ogbonnaya Mbaeze and Ifeanacho Ezeteonu Abireh},
      title = {The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals},
      journal = {International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {81-87},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijidt.20200503.18},
      abstract = {In history, pandemic outbreaks have wiped out populations as well as paved way for innovations and advances in Medicine and Public health. This study aims to ascertain the inherent knowledge gap and practice regarding the use of medical mask by healthcare workers during Covid-19 pandemic. Methods. This cross sectional survey was conducted at six tertiary hospitals within the south east Nigeria in April-June 2020 using convenient sampling method, a total of 273 respondents was enrolled in the study. A three components questionnaire comprising demographic inquiries, questions was designed to assess knowledge and practice of healthcare professionals regarding the use of medical mask. Collated data was analysed using SPSS software version 21. Result, 73.3% of the participant thought they knew the procedural steps in the use of medical mask however only 18.3% healthcare workers had good practice on the use of medical mask. Significant difference. (p<0.05) in total mean knowledge among different cadres of healthcare workers was observed and total percentage of participant with good knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask were 37% and 17.1% respectively. A weak positive correlation was also observed between knowledge and practice regarding the use of medical mask among health care professionals in south east Nigeria university teaching hospital. Conclusion: Findings from this study has reaffirmed the importance of continuous medical education thus knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask should be emphasized according to international standards to ensure they offer optimal product performance when used by healthcare professionals.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Pattern of Use of Medical Masks Among Health Care Professionals During Covid 19 Pandemic in South East Nigeria University Teaching Hospitals
    AU  - Uche Sebastine Ozioko
    AU  - Emmanuel Chino Iyidobi
    AU  - Onyinye Mary Ozioko
    AU  - Ignatius Ikemefuna Ozor
    AU  - Chisom Ogbonnaya Mbaeze
    AU  - Ifeanacho Ezeteonu Abireh
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18
    T2  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    JF  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    JO  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    SP  - 81
    EP  - 87
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-966X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.18
    AB  - In history, pandemic outbreaks have wiped out populations as well as paved way for innovations and advances in Medicine and Public health. This study aims to ascertain the inherent knowledge gap and practice regarding the use of medical mask by healthcare workers during Covid-19 pandemic. Methods. This cross sectional survey was conducted at six tertiary hospitals within the south east Nigeria in April-June 2020 using convenient sampling method, a total of 273 respondents was enrolled in the study. A three components questionnaire comprising demographic inquiries, questions was designed to assess knowledge and practice of healthcare professionals regarding the use of medical mask. Collated data was analysed using SPSS software version 21. Result, 73.3% of the participant thought they knew the procedural steps in the use of medical mask however only 18.3% healthcare workers had good practice on the use of medical mask. Significant difference. (p<0.05) in total mean knowledge among different cadres of healthcare workers was observed and total percentage of participant with good knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask were 37% and 17.1% respectively. A weak positive correlation was also observed between knowledge and practice regarding the use of medical mask among health care professionals in south east Nigeria university teaching hospital. Conclusion: Findings from this study has reaffirmed the importance of continuous medical education thus knowledge and practice of the use of medical mask should be emphasized according to international standards to ensure they offer optimal product performance when used by healthcare professionals.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria

  • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria

  • Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Enugu State University Teaching Hospital Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria

  • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Enugu State University Teaching Hospital Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria

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