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Antibiotic and Antimalarial Selfmedication in Antananarivo, Madagascar

Received: 28 October 2016     Accepted: 10 November 2016     Published: 12 December 2016
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Abstract

In order to assess prevalence and characteristics of antimicrobial self-medication in Antananarivo, Madagascar. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 101 patients in Department of Infectious Disease in the Academic Hospital Center of Antananarivo. Eighty-eight percent of patients had practiced self-medication whose 40% were employees of the primary sector. Antibiotic and antimalarial are used in 48% and 22%, respectively. Chloroquine is the most commonly used antimalarial while chloroquinoresistance is widespread in Madagascar. Amoxicillin was the most widely used antibiotic. The practice of selfmedication is related especially to the development of the illicit sale of drugs in Madagascar.

Published in International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

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Keywords

Self-Medication, Illicit Sale, Antimalarials, Antibiotics, Antananarivo, Madagascar

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fandresena Arilala Sendrasoa, Naina Harinjara Razanakoto, Irina Mamisoa Ranaivo, Radonirina Lazasoa Andrianasolo, Mamy Jean De Dieu Randria, et al. (2016). Antibiotic and Antimalarial Selfmedication in Antananarivo, Madagascar. International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy, 1(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11

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    ACS Style

    Fandresena Arilala Sendrasoa; Naina Harinjara Razanakoto; Irina Mamisoa Ranaivo; Radonirina Lazasoa Andrianasolo; Mamy Jean De Dieu Randria, et al. Antibiotic and Antimalarial Selfmedication in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Int. J. Infect. Dis. Ther. 2016, 1(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11

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    AMA Style

    Fandresena Arilala Sendrasoa, Naina Harinjara Razanakoto, Irina Mamisoa Ranaivo, Radonirina Lazasoa Andrianasolo, Mamy Jean De Dieu Randria, et al. Antibiotic and Antimalarial Selfmedication in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Int J Infect Dis Ther. 2016;1(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11,
      author = {Fandresena Arilala Sendrasoa and Naina Harinjara Razanakoto and Irina Mamisoa Ranaivo and Radonirina Lazasoa Andrianasolo and Mamy Jean De Dieu Randria and Rivo Andry Rakotoarivelo},
      title = {Antibiotic and Antimalarial Selfmedication in Antananarivo, Madagascar},
      journal = {International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20160101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijidt.20160101.11},
      abstract = {In order to assess prevalence and characteristics of antimicrobial self-medication in Antananarivo, Madagascar. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 101 patients in Department of Infectious Disease in the Academic Hospital Center of Antananarivo. Eighty-eight percent of patients had practiced self-medication whose 40% were employees of the primary sector. Antibiotic and antimalarial are used in 48% and 22%, respectively. Chloroquine is the most commonly used antimalarial while chloroquinoresistance is widespread in Madagascar. Amoxicillin was the most widely used antibiotic. The practice of selfmedication is related especially to the development of the illicit sale of drugs in Madagascar.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Fandresena Arilala Sendrasoa
    AU  - Naina Harinjara Razanakoto
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Author Information
  • Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department of Infectiology, University Hospital Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department of Infectiology, University Hospital Joseph Raseta Befelatanana, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department of Infectiology, University Hospital Tambohobe, Fianarantsoa, Madagascar

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