| Peer-Reviewed

The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations

Received: 23 January 2015     Accepted: 6 February 2015     Published: 16 February 2015
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

We have seen that reserves are those quantities of petroleum claimed to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations under defined conditions and it must satisfy four criteria which must be: discovered through one or more exploratory wells, recoverable using existing technology, commercially viable and remaining in the ground. These conditions have actually be met by some oil producing countries but how long will they rely on it to maintain a stable economic growth and development. No matter the trillion of barrels of oil stored by most countries in the world especially Nigeria will still not guarantee continuous growth in economic stability since the rate of usage is far more than that of discovery. This paper was able to bring to the notice of everyone that petroleum reserves are very advisable to all developed and developing countries in order to guarantee a partial stable economic growth and development. Experience shows that initial estimates of the size of newly discovered oil fields are usually too low. As years pass, successive estimates of the ultimate recovery of fields tend to increase. The term reserve growth refers to the typical increases in estimated ultimate recovery that occur as oil fields are developed and produced. We are currently in an energy crisis. Fossil fuels are the lifeblood of our society and for many others around the world. Our supply has a finite end, which may make some countries to make friend with those they hate. The countries in the Middle East as we can see from Fig. 3 have the highest oil reserves in the world and as such every country wants to make friend with them in case of acute shortage. Despite this, fossil fuels will run out one day and it is important to find other means of getting the energy we need to continue our society as we know it.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11
Page(s) 16-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Petroleum Oil Reserves, Estimation Techniques, World Reserves Growth, Fossil Fuels, OPEC Countries, TOE

References
[1] Bartok, W., and Sarofim, A. F. (1991). Fossil Fuel Combustion, a Source Book. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York.
[2] Boes, E., and Taylor, R. (2003). Understanding U.S. Strategic Interests in Expanding Renewable Energy Systems Worldwide—Summary of the Third NREL Energy Analysis Forum, Washington, DC, USA.
[3] Ismaila, A., Idris, B. G., and Tijani, B. N. (2009). Renewable Energy Applications in Nigeria. An International Journal of Engineering Science Published by the International Research and Development Institute, Uyo. Vol. 1, No. 2, Pp 1-2.
[4] Nwaka, G.I. (2005). The urban informal sector in Nigeria: Towards economic development, environmental health, and social harmony. Global Urban Development Magazine.
[5] “Oil Reserves” (2008). BP Global.
[6] Penwell Corporation (2007). Oil and Gas Journal, Vol. 105.
[7] “Petroleum Reserves Definitions” (1997). Petroleum Resource Management system. Society of Petroleum Engineers.
[8] Rao, S., and Parulekar, B. B. (2004). Energy Technology Non-conventional, renewable and Conventional, Third Edition. Khama Publishers, Nai Sarak, Delhi-india.
[9] Seidel, S. (1983). Can We Delay a Greenhouse Warming? Strategic Studies Staff, Office of Policy Analysis, Washington, D. C.
[10] U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). U.S. Government. U.S. Department of Energy, Petroleum Data, Reports, Analysis, Surveys.
[11] World Proved Reserves of Oil and Natural Gas (2007). US Energy Information Administration.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Isaac Festus O., Emereje Peter O. (2015). The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 4(2), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Isaac Festus O.; Emereje Peter O. The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2015, 4(2), 16-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Isaac Festus O., Emereje Peter O. The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2015;4(2):16-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11,
      author = {Isaac Festus O. and Emereje Peter O.},
      title = {The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {16-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20150402.11},
      abstract = {We have seen that reserves are those quantities of petroleum claimed to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations under defined conditions and it must satisfy four criteria which must be: discovered through one or more exploratory wells, recoverable using existing technology, commercially viable and remaining in the ground. These conditions have actually be met by some oil producing countries but how long will they rely on it to maintain a stable economic growth and development. No matter the trillion of barrels of oil stored by most countries in the world especially Nigeria will still not guarantee continuous growth in economic stability since the rate of usage is far more than that of discovery. This paper was able to bring to the notice of everyone that petroleum reserves are very advisable to all developed and developing countries in order to guarantee a partial stable economic growth and development. Experience shows that initial estimates of the size of newly discovered oil fields are usually too low. As years pass, successive estimates of the ultimate recovery of fields tend to increase. The term reserve growth refers to the typical increases in estimated ultimate recovery that occur as oil fields are developed and produced. We are currently in an energy crisis. Fossil fuels are the lifeblood of our society and for many others around the world. Our supply has a finite end, which may make some countries to make friend with those they hate. The countries in the Middle East as we can see from Fig. 3 have the highest oil reserves in the world and as such every country wants to make friend with them in case of acute shortage. Despite this, fossil fuels will run out one day and it is important to find other means of getting the energy we need to continue our society as we know it.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Implications of the Current Petroleum Reserves in Developed and Developing Nations
    AU  - Isaac Festus O.
    AU  - Emereje Peter O.
    Y1  - 2015/02/16
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    SP  - 16
    EP  - 23
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20150402.11
    AB  - We have seen that reserves are those quantities of petroleum claimed to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations under defined conditions and it must satisfy four criteria which must be: discovered through one or more exploratory wells, recoverable using existing technology, commercially viable and remaining in the ground. These conditions have actually be met by some oil producing countries but how long will they rely on it to maintain a stable economic growth and development. No matter the trillion of barrels of oil stored by most countries in the world especially Nigeria will still not guarantee continuous growth in economic stability since the rate of usage is far more than that of discovery. This paper was able to bring to the notice of everyone that petroleum reserves are very advisable to all developed and developing countries in order to guarantee a partial stable economic growth and development. Experience shows that initial estimates of the size of newly discovered oil fields are usually too low. As years pass, successive estimates of the ultimate recovery of fields tend to increase. The term reserve growth refers to the typical increases in estimated ultimate recovery that occur as oil fields are developed and produced. We are currently in an energy crisis. Fossil fuels are the lifeblood of our society and for many others around the world. Our supply has a finite end, which may make some countries to make friend with those they hate. The countries in the Middle East as we can see from Fig. 3 have the highest oil reserves in the world and as such every country wants to make friend with them in case of acute shortage. Despite this, fossil fuels will run out one day and it is important to find other means of getting the energy we need to continue our society as we know it.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delta State Polytechnic, Ogwashi-Uku, Delta State, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delta State Polytechnic, Ogwashi-Uku, Delta State, Nigeria

  • Sections