| Peer-Reviewed

Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India

Received: 6 September 2022     Accepted: 29 September 2022     Published: 20 March 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The socio-economic development activities are aimed to improve the quality of life of the inhabitants along with industrial growth of the region. The development activity proposing expansion or new construction is anticipated to affect environment and hence any ecosystem existing in the vicinity of development activity needs to be assessed. In this study, an attempt has been made to assess the changes in existing ecosystem services due to expansion of industry and construction activities in the Dolvi region. For assessing the carrying capacity of region in such scenario indicators like NDVI, NDWI, Vegetation NDWI and forest ecosystem services such as carbon stock are estimated using geospatial techniques. To account for the possibility and effect of development on forest ecosystem, remote sensing and field analysis was carried out to estimate the status of indicators along with carbon sequestration and sink potential for the region. The NDVI value of 0.87 show healthy vegetation existing in the region. The NDWI has indicated the presence of water indicating region is not under water stress. From the current biomass estimation, the study region shows presence of forest which has biomass as high as 8 Mg/ha at terrestrial vegetation and 5 Mg/ha at mangrove vegetation. This biomass is a result of carbon sequestered in the region as 84.7 Mg/ha. The study confirmed that region has high Carbon stock with sink potential to absorb emissions from the development activities including construction and expansion of the industry in the region.q

Published in International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13
Page(s) 23-30
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Carbon Sequestration, Sink Potential, Above Ground Biomass, LIDAR, Ecosystem Services

References
[1] Brown, S. (2002). Measuring, monitoring, and verification of carbon benefits for forest-based projects. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A 360: 1669-1683.
[2] Chavan B. L., Rasal G. B. (2010). Sequestered standing carbon stock in selective tree species grown in University campus at Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 2 (7), 3003-3007.
[3] Clark, D. B., J. M. Read, M. L. Clark, A. M. Cruz, M. F. Dotti and D. A. Clark. (2004). Application of 1-m and 4-m resolution satellite data to ecological studies of tropical rain forests. Ecological Applications 14: 61-74.
[4] Gandhi G. M., Parthiban, S., Thummalu, N., & Christy, A. (2015). NDVI: Vegetation change detection using remote sensing and GIS-a case stusy of vellore district”, Procedia Computer Science, 57, 1199e1210.
[5] Havu, M., Kulmala, L., Kolari, P., Vesala, T., Riikonen, A. and Jarvi, L. (2021). Carbon sequestration potential of street tree plantings in Helsinki. Biogeosciences. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2021-242.
[6] Jaiswal, D., Patel, C., Solanki, H. A., Pandya H. (2018). Allometric Model to determine Carbon Stock from DBH of major tree species in Mansa Range, Gandhi Nagar Forest Division, Gujarat, India. International Journal of Research in Advent Technology, Vol. 6, No. 6, June, E-ISSN: 2321-9637.
[7] Jason G. S, Payam D., Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen, Xavier B., Michael J. (2019). Associations of green space metrics with health and behavior outcomes at different buffer sizes and remote sensing sensor resolutions. Environment International, Volume 126, 162-170, ISSN 0160-4120, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.02.008
[8] Jithila, P. J. and Prasadan, P. K. (2018). Carbon Sequestration by Trees-A Study in the Western Ghats, Wayanad Region. Indian Journal of Ecology, 45 (3): 000-000.
[9] Lahoti, S., Lahoto A., Joshi R. K., Saito, O. (2020). Vegetation Structure, Species Composition, and Carbon Sink Potential of Urban Green Spaces in Nagpur City, India, Land, 9, 107; doi: 10.3390/land9040107.
[10] Lal et al., (2018). The carbon sequestration potential of terrestrial ecosystems. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 73 (6): 145A-152A. doi: 10.2489/jswc.73.6.145A.
[11] McFarland T. M. and Van R., Charles III. (2013). Use of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) habitat models to predict breeding birds on the San Pedro River, Arizona, U. S. Geological Survey Open-File Report, 2013–1100. 42p.
[12] Means, J. E., S. A. Acker, D. J. Harding, J. B. Blair, M. A. Lefsky, W. B. Cohen, M. E. Harmon, and W. A. McKee. (1999). Use of large-footprint scanning lidar to estimate forest stand characteristics in the Western cascades of Oregon. Remote Sensing and Environment 67: 298-308.
[13] Mohamed E. A. N., Olatubara C. O., Ewemoje T. A., Farouk H., Mohamed T. (2020). Coastal wetland vegetation features and digital Change Detection Mapping based on remotely sensed imagery: El-Burullus Lake, Egypt, International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 8, 66-79.
[14] Pandya I., Salvi H., Chahar O., Vaghela N. (2013). Quantitative Analysis On Carbon Storage of 25 Valuable Tree Species of Gujarat, Incredible India, Indian J. Sci. Research, 4 (1): 137-141.
[15] Pearson, T. R. H, Brown, S. and Ravindranath, N. H. (2005). Integrating carbon benefits estimates into GEF Projects. 1-56.
[16] Raihan, A., Begum, R. A., Mohd Said, M. N. and Pereira, J. J. (2021). Assessment of Carbon Stock in Forest Biomass and Emission Reduction Potential in Malaysia. Forests, 12, 1294. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12101294
[17] Trenberth, K. E., and L. Smith. (2005). The mass of the atmosphere: A constraint on global analyses. Journal of Climate 18: 864-875.
[18] Udaykumar M., Manikandan S., Selvan B., Sekar T. (2016). Density, Species Richness and Aboveground Biomass of Trees in 10 Hectare Permanent Study Plot, Pachaimalai, Tamil Nadu, Sch. Acad. J. Biosci., 4 (4A): 342-347.
[19] Xianwei, S., Yang, G., Xuefa, W., Dali, G., Guirui, Yu., Nianpeng, H., Jinzhong, Z. (2017). Carbon sequestration potential and its eco-service function in the karst area, China. J. Geogr. Sci., 27 (8): 967-980. DOI: 10.1007/s11442-017-1415-3.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sunayana, Ritesh Vijay. (2023). Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science, 8(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Sunayana; Ritesh Vijay. Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India. Int. J. Energy Environ. Sci. 2023, 8(1), 23-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Sunayana, Ritesh Vijay. Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India. Int J Energy Environ Sci. 2023;8(1):23-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13,
      author = {Sunayana and Ritesh Vijay},
      title = {Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {23-30},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijees.20230801.13},
      abstract = {The socio-economic development activities are aimed to improve the quality of life of the inhabitants along with industrial growth of the region. The development activity proposing expansion or new construction is anticipated to affect environment and hence any ecosystem existing in the vicinity of development activity needs to be assessed. In this study, an attempt has been made to assess the changes in existing ecosystem services due to expansion of industry and construction activities in the Dolvi region. For assessing the carrying capacity of region in such scenario indicators like NDVI, NDWI, Vegetation NDWI and forest ecosystem services such as carbon stock are estimated using geospatial techniques. To account for the possibility and effect of development on forest ecosystem, remote sensing and field analysis was carried out to estimate the status of indicators along with carbon sequestration and sink potential for the region. The NDVI value of 0.87 show healthy vegetation existing in the region. The NDWI has indicated the presence of water indicating region is not under water stress. From the current biomass estimation, the study region shows presence of forest which has biomass as high as 8 Mg/ha at terrestrial vegetation and 5 Mg/ha at mangrove vegetation. This biomass is a result of carbon sequestered in the region as 84.7 Mg/ha. The study confirmed that region has high Carbon stock with sink potential to absorb emissions from the development activities including construction and expansion of the industry in the region.q},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Sink Potential: A Surrogate for Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Dolvi Region, India
    AU  - Sunayana
    AU  - Ritesh Vijay
    Y1  - 2023/03/20
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    SP  - 23
    EP  - 30
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9546
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20230801.13
    AB  - The socio-economic development activities are aimed to improve the quality of life of the inhabitants along with industrial growth of the region. The development activity proposing expansion or new construction is anticipated to affect environment and hence any ecosystem existing in the vicinity of development activity needs to be assessed. In this study, an attempt has been made to assess the changes in existing ecosystem services due to expansion of industry and construction activities in the Dolvi region. For assessing the carrying capacity of region in such scenario indicators like NDVI, NDWI, Vegetation NDWI and forest ecosystem services such as carbon stock are estimated using geospatial techniques. To account for the possibility and effect of development on forest ecosystem, remote sensing and field analysis was carried out to estimate the status of indicators along with carbon sequestration and sink potential for the region. The NDVI value of 0.87 show healthy vegetation existing in the region. The NDWI has indicated the presence of water indicating region is not under water stress. From the current biomass estimation, the study region shows presence of forest which has biomass as high as 8 Mg/ha at terrestrial vegetation and 5 Mg/ha at mangrove vegetation. This biomass is a result of carbon sequestered in the region as 84.7 Mg/ha. The study confirmed that region has high Carbon stock with sink potential to absorb emissions from the development activities including construction and expansion of the industry in the region.q
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Delhi Zonal Centre, CSIR-NEERI, New Delhi, India

  • Wastewater Technology Division, CSIR-NEERI, Nagpur, India

  • Sections