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Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos

Received: 7 January 2017     Accepted: 24 January 2017     Published: 21 February 2017
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to afford information on the outcome of profenofos on the crab, Perisesarma bidens, a biologically momentous mangrove crab. The crabs were exposed to profenofos concentrations of 0.038ppm and 0.076 ppm (sublethal) for 28 days. The muscle tissue showed disintegrated epidermis with vacuolation, gap formation in between the muscle bundles, necrosis, marked thickening and separation of muscle bundle and pronounced intramuscular oedema with minor dystrophic changes. The histopathological changes in the ovary are destruction of epithelial layer with oocytes degeneration and disorganization of nucleus, pycnosis of nutritive cells and oogonial cells, loosely arranged epithelial cells and vacuolization. The histopathological changes induce toxicity at cellular level and hence all possible measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of profenofos toxicity in the aquatic environment and crustaceans.

Published in International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11
Page(s) 1-8
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Profenofos, Mangroves, Perisesarma bidens

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    A. Maharajan, V. Ganapiriya, K. Shanmugavel. (2017). Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos. International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 5(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11

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    ACS Style

    A. Maharajan; V. Ganapiriya; K. Shanmugavel. Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos. Int. J. Biomed. Sci. Eng. 2017, 5(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11

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    AMA Style

    A. Maharajan, V. Ganapiriya, K. Shanmugavel. Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos. Int J Biomed Sci Eng. 2017;5(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11,
      author = {A. Maharajan and V. Ganapiriya and K. Shanmugavel},
      title = {Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos},
      journal = {International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-8},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbse.20170501.11},
      abstract = {The purpose of the present study is to afford information on the outcome of profenofos on the crab, Perisesarma bidens, a biologically momentous mangrove crab. The crabs were exposed to profenofos concentrations of 0.038ppm and 0.076 ppm (sublethal) for 28 days. The muscle tissue showed disintegrated epidermis with vacuolation, gap formation in between the muscle bundles, necrosis, marked thickening and separation of muscle bundle and pronounced intramuscular oedema with minor dystrophic changes. The histopathological changes in the ovary are destruction of epithelial layer with oocytes degeneration and disorganization of nucleus, pycnosis of nutritive cells and oogonial cells, loosely arranged epithelial cells and vacuolization. The histopathological changes induce toxicity at cellular level and hence all possible measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of profenofos toxicity in the aquatic environment and crustaceans.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Histology Biomarkers in Muscle and Ovary of Mangrove Crab, Perisesarma bidens Exposed to Profenofos
    AU  - A. Maharajan
    AU  - V. Ganapiriya
    AU  - K. Shanmugavel
    Y1  - 2017/02/21
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11
    T2  - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 8
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7235
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170501.11
    AB  - The purpose of the present study is to afford information on the outcome of profenofos on the crab, Perisesarma bidens, a biologically momentous mangrove crab. The crabs were exposed to profenofos concentrations of 0.038ppm and 0.076 ppm (sublethal) for 28 days. The muscle tissue showed disintegrated epidermis with vacuolation, gap formation in between the muscle bundles, necrosis, marked thickening and separation of muscle bundle and pronounced intramuscular oedema with minor dystrophic changes. The histopathological changes in the ovary are destruction of epithelial layer with oocytes degeneration and disorganization of nucleus, pycnosis of nutritive cells and oogonial cells, loosely arranged epithelial cells and vacuolization. The histopathological changes induce toxicity at cellular level and hence all possible measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of profenofos toxicity in the aquatic environment and crustaceans.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • PG & Research Department of Zoology, Khadir Mohideen College, Adirampattinam, Thanjavur Dist, Tamil Nadu

  • PG & Research Department of Zoology, Khadir Mohideen College, Adirampattinam, Thanjavur Dist, Tamil Nadu

  • PG & Research Department of Zoology, Khadir Mohideen College, Adirampattinam, Thanjavur Dist, Tamil Nadu

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