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Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking

Received: 1 December 2014     Accepted: 22 December 2014     Published: 19 January 2015
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Abstract

The aim of this article is to analyze the cultivation of cannabis in the Vale do Sao Francisco, in north-eastern Brazil, the largest producer in the country. It also seeks to identify the main actors involved in cultivation, their interrelations, and to discuss how cannabis cultivation was established as an alternative to a much needed agricultural policy in the region and hierarchical and authoritarian relations in the local bossism. The cultivation of cannabis is placed in a context in which illicit growth is constituted and institutionalized as a complementary economy to licit cultivation.

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20
Page(s) 211-222
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Illicit Cannabis Cultivation, Politic of Drugs, Rural Workers and Northeast of Brazil

References
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  • APA Style

    Paulo Cesar Pontes Fraga. (2015). Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking. Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(6), 211-222. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20

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    ACS Style

    Paulo Cesar Pontes Fraga. Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2015, 2(6), 211-222. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20

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    AMA Style

    Paulo Cesar Pontes Fraga. Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking. Humanit Soc Sci. 2015;2(6):211-222. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20,
      author = {Paulo Cesar Pontes Fraga},
      title = {Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {211-222},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20140206.20},
      abstract = {The aim of this article is to analyze the cultivation of cannabis in the Vale do Sao Francisco, in north-eastern Brazil, the largest producer in the country. It also seeks to identify the main actors involved in cultivation, their interrelations, and to discuss how cannabis cultivation was established as an alternative to a much needed agricultural policy in the region and hierarchical and authoritarian relations in the local bossism. The cultivation of cannabis is placed in a context in which illicit growth is constituted and institutionalized as a complementary economy to licit cultivation.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Illicit Crops in Brazil. The Rural Workers between Income and the Exploitation of Drug Trafficking
    AU  - Paulo Cesar Pontes Fraga
    Y1  - 2015/01/19
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20
    DO  - 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20
    T2  - Humanities and Social Sciences
    JF  - Humanities and Social Sciences
    JO  - Humanities and Social Sciences
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.20
    AB  - The aim of this article is to analyze the cultivation of cannabis in the Vale do Sao Francisco, in north-eastern Brazil, the largest producer in the country. It also seeks to identify the main actors involved in cultivation, their interrelations, and to discuss how cannabis cultivation was established as an alternative to a much needed agricultural policy in the region and hierarchical and authoritarian relations in the local bossism. The cultivation of cannabis is placed in a context in which illicit growth is constituted and institutionalized as a complementary economy to licit cultivation.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Federal University of Juiz de Fora-MG, Social Science Department, Pos-graduate Program of Social Science, Juiz de For a, Brazil

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