A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad; Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh; Ibrahim Baba Kyari; Mohammed Abdullahi Gele; Ibrahim Musa

doi:doi:10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad, Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh, Ibrahim Baba Kyari, Mohammed Abdullahi Gele, Ibrahim Musa

Published in Engineering Science (Volume 4, Issue 1)

Received: 23 November 2018 Accepted: 17 December 2018 Published: 31 January 2019

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Abstract

The renewable energy is a source of energy that does not deplete with time, because of this most of the research focused on this source of energy. Solar energy is among the renewable energy that is free in nature and clean from pollution, but harnessing this energy has limitation due to some environmental conditions. To solve this problem, solar tracking is used. This paper intended to review different solar tracking system that increases the solar power output. The result revealed the solar system with tracking is more efficient compared to that fixed solar system. Furthermore, dual axis tracking system is also more efficient than single axis tracking system due to the fact that dual axis tracking system have ability to track the solar irradiant on both axes. Finally, it is not recommended to use solar trackers with small PV arrays because of the energy consumption of the driving systems, which vary from 2% to 3% of the energy increase delivered by the solar trackers.

Published in	Engineering Science (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
Page(s)	1-11
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Photovoltaic (PV), Solar Tracker, Azimuth Tracking, Light-Dependant Resistor (LDR), Microcontroller

References

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APA Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad, Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh, Ibrahim Baba Kyari, Mohammed Abdullahi Gele, Ibrahim Musa. (2019). A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Engineering Science, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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ACS Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad; Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh; Ibrahim Baba Kyari; Mohammed Abdullahi Gele; Ibrahim Musa. A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Eng. Sci. 2019, 4(1), 1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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AMA Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad, Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh, Ibrahim Baba Kyari, Mohammed Abdullahi Gele, Ibrahim Musa. A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Eng Sci. 2019;4(1):1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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@article{10.11648/j.es.20190401.11,
  author = {Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad and Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh and Ibrahim Baba Kyari and Mohammed Abdullahi Gele and Ibrahim Musa},
  title = {A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement},
  journal = {Engineering Science},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-11},
  doi = {10.11648/j.es.20190401.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.es.20190401.11},
  abstract = {The renewable energy is a source of energy that does not deplete with time, because of this most of the research focused on this source of energy. Solar energy is among the renewable energy that is free in nature and clean from pollution, but harnessing this energy has limitation due to some environmental conditions. To solve this problem, solar tracking is used. This paper intended to review different solar tracking system that increases the solar power output. The result revealed the solar system with tracking is more efficient compared to that fixed solar system. Furthermore, dual axis tracking system is also more efficient than single axis tracking system due to the fact that dual axis tracking system have ability to track the solar irradiant on both axes. Finally, it is not recommended to use solar trackers with small PV arrays because of the energy consumption of the driving systems, which vary from 2% to 3% of the energy increase delivered by the solar trackers.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement
AU  - Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad
AU  - Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh
AU  - Ibrahim Baba Kyari
AU  - Mohammed Abdullahi Gele
AU  - Ibrahim Musa
Y1  - 2019/01/31
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
T2  - Engineering Science
JF  - Engineering Science
JO  - Engineering Science
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9279
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
AB  - The renewable energy is a source of energy that does not deplete with time, because of this most of the research focused on this source of energy. Solar energy is among the renewable energy that is free in nature and clean from pollution, but harnessing this energy has limitation due to some environmental conditions. To solve this problem, solar tracking is used. This paper intended to review different solar tracking system that increases the solar power output. The result revealed the solar system with tracking is more efficient compared to that fixed solar system. Furthermore, dual axis tracking system is also more efficient than single axis tracking system due to the fact that dual axis tracking system have ability to track the solar irradiant on both axes. Finally, it is not recommended to use solar trackers with small PV arrays because of the energy consumption of the driving systems, which vary from 2% to 3% of the energy increase delivered by the solar trackers.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria
Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria
Ibrahim Baba Kyari

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Usman Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria
Mohammed Abdullahi Gele

Sokoto Energy Research Centre, Services Unit, Sokoto, Nigeria
Ibrahim Musa

Department of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Zuru, Nigeria

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad, Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh, Ibrahim Baba Kyari, Mohammed Abdullahi Gele, Ibrahim Musa. (2019). A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Engineering Science, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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ACS Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad; Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh; Ibrahim Baba Kyari; Mohammed Abdullahi Gele; Ibrahim Musa. A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Eng. Sci. 2019, 4(1), 1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

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AMA Style

Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad, Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh, Ibrahim Baba Kyari, Mohammed Abdullahi Gele, Ibrahim Musa. A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement. Eng Sci. 2019;4(1):1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.es.20190401.11,
  author = {Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad and Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh and Ibrahim Baba Kyari and Mohammed Abdullahi Gele and Ibrahim Musa},
  title = {A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement},
  journal = {Engineering Science},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-11},
  doi = {10.11648/j.es.20190401.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.es.20190401.11},
  abstract = {The renewable energy is a source of energy that does not deplete with time, because of this most of the research focused on this source of energy. Solar energy is among the renewable energy that is free in nature and clean from pollution, but harnessing this energy has limitation due to some environmental conditions. To solve this problem, solar tracking is used. This paper intended to review different solar tracking system that increases the solar power output. The result revealed the solar system with tracking is more efficient compared to that fixed solar system. Furthermore, dual axis tracking system is also more efficient than single axis tracking system due to the fact that dual axis tracking system have ability to track the solar irradiant on both axes. Finally, it is not recommended to use solar trackers with small PV arrays because of the energy consumption of the driving systems, which vary from 2% to 3% of the energy increase delivered by the solar trackers.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Review on Solar Tracking System: A Technique of Solar Power Output Enhancement
AU  - Jamilu Ya’u Muhammad
AU  - Mohammed Tajudeen Jimoh
AU  - Ibrahim Baba Kyari
AU  - Mohammed Abdullahi Gele
AU  - Ibrahim Musa
Y1  - 2019/01/31
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
T2  - Engineering Science
JF  - Engineering Science
JO  - Engineering Science
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9279
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.es.20190401.11
AB  - The renewable energy is a source of energy that does not deplete with time, because of this most of the research focused on this source of energy. Solar energy is among the renewable energy that is free in nature and clean from pollution, but harnessing this energy has limitation due to some environmental conditions. To solve this problem, solar tracking is used. This paper intended to review different solar tracking system that increases the solar power output. The result revealed the solar system with tracking is more efficient compared to that fixed solar system. Furthermore, dual axis tracking system is also more efficient than single axis tracking system due to the fact that dual axis tracking system have ability to track the solar irradiant on both axes. Finally, it is not recommended to use solar trackers with small PV arrays because of the energy consumption of the driving systems, which vary from 2% to 3% of the energy increase delivered by the solar trackers.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download