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Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone

Received: 5 March 2021     Accepted: 23 June 2021     Published: 10 July 2021
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Abstract

This study analyses the sustainability of Non-Governmental Organization implemented projects phased out since 2015. The objective of this study is to assess determinants of projects sustainability in West Arsi Zone, Ethiopia. In order to achieve this objective, descriptive analysis and econometric model were carried out. The study employed both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from sample target beneficiaries using structured questionnaire whereas the secondary data was collected from published and unpublished sources. The target population was 11,626 beneficiaries addressed by Non-Governmental Organizations implemented that get phase out in the past five years (2014-2019) out of which 240 sample respondents were drawn based on probability proportion to sample. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of sample project beneficiaries. Key informant interview was done using two person per each project sampled for the study with a composition of officer and focal person from line project signatory offices. To draw conclusion about population under the study, different tests were undertaken for critical assumption of statistical analysis. The result of tests for assumptions between variables shows that the data is adequate to run regressions. From the result of the study, educational level of Non-Governmental Organizations implemented project beneficiaries, community contribution (money, labor, and local materials, price/cost of project inputs, government involvement and follow up in project after phase out of donors, complementing effort from government and execution of planned exit strategies throughout the whole project life are variables that influence sustainability of projects implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations. It can be recommended that more effective project sustainability results can be achieved through execution of planned project exit strategies throughout the whole project life. Moreover, the finding of the study encourage government to endeavor design and in place of exit strategies, follow up its execution and ensure accountability system if any failure could happen.

Published in European Business & Management (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11
Page(s) 95-104
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Project, Sustainability, NGO, Beneficiaries, Probit, Marginal Effect

References
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[8] Esther Mukoya Mutimba (2013). Determinants of Sustainability of Donor Funded Projects: The Case of Selected Projects in Ganze Constituency in Kilifi County, Kenya. M. A. Thesis. University of Nairobi, Kenya.
[9] Field A. (2009) Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. 3rd Edition, Sage Publications Ltd., London.
[10] Gidron, B. Quarles van Ufford, P. & Bedri Kello, A. (2003). NGOs Dealing with Refugee Resettlement in Ethiopia. NIRP Series 12. Royal Tropical Institute: The Netherlands.
[11] Guajarati, D. N. (1995). Basic Econometrics. Third Edition. McGraw-Hill, New York. USA.
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[27] Rahmato D.; Bantirgu A.; & Endeshaw (2008), CSOs. INGOs in Ethiopia, Partners in Development and Good Governance, A Report Prepared for the Ad Hoc CSO/NGO Task Force, Final Draft, Addis Ababa, retrieved on 3/12/11 from http://www.crdaethiopia.org/Documents/CSOs-INGOs%20in%20Ethiopia%20Partners%20in%20Development.pdf.
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  • APA Style

    Abdurahiman Haji Hamda, Matewos Kebede. (2021). Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone. European Business & Management, 7(4), 95-104. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11

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    ACS Style

    Abdurahiman Haji Hamda; Matewos Kebede. Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone. Eur. Bus. Manag. 2021, 7(4), 95-104. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11

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    AMA Style

    Abdurahiman Haji Hamda, Matewos Kebede. Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone. Eur Bus Manag. 2021;7(4):95-104. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11,
      author = {Abdurahiman Haji Hamda and Matewos Kebede},
      title = {Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone},
      journal = {European Business & Management},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {95-104},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ebm.20210704.11},
      abstract = {This study analyses the sustainability of Non-Governmental Organization implemented projects phased out since 2015. The objective of this study is to assess determinants of projects sustainability in West Arsi Zone, Ethiopia. In order to achieve this objective, descriptive analysis and econometric model were carried out. The study employed both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from sample target beneficiaries using structured questionnaire whereas the secondary data was collected from published and unpublished sources. The target population was 11,626 beneficiaries addressed by Non-Governmental Organizations implemented that get phase out in the past five years (2014-2019) out of which 240 sample respondents were drawn based on probability proportion to sample. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of sample project beneficiaries. Key informant interview was done using two person per each project sampled for the study with a composition of officer and focal person from line project signatory offices. To draw conclusion about population under the study, different tests were undertaken for critical assumption of statistical analysis. The result of tests for assumptions between variables shows that the data is adequate to run regressions. From the result of the study, educational level of Non-Governmental Organizations implemented project beneficiaries, community contribution (money, labor, and local materials, price/cost of project inputs, government involvement and follow up in project after phase out of donors, complementing effort from government and execution of planned exit strategies throughout the whole project life are variables that influence sustainability of projects implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations. It can be recommended that more effective project sustainability results can be achieved through execution of planned project exit strategies throughout the whole project life. Moreover, the finding of the study encourage government to endeavor design and in place of exit strategies, follow up its execution and ensure accountability system if any failure could happen.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone
    AU  - Abdurahiman Haji Hamda
    AU  - Matewos Kebede
    Y1  - 2021/07/10
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11
    T2  - European Business & Management
    JF  - European Business & Management
    JO  - European Business & Management
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    EP  - 104
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5811
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210704.11
    AB  - This study analyses the sustainability of Non-Governmental Organization implemented projects phased out since 2015. The objective of this study is to assess determinants of projects sustainability in West Arsi Zone, Ethiopia. In order to achieve this objective, descriptive analysis and econometric model were carried out. The study employed both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from sample target beneficiaries using structured questionnaire whereas the secondary data was collected from published and unpublished sources. The target population was 11,626 beneficiaries addressed by Non-Governmental Organizations implemented that get phase out in the past five years (2014-2019) out of which 240 sample respondents were drawn based on probability proportion to sample. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of sample project beneficiaries. Key informant interview was done using two person per each project sampled for the study with a composition of officer and focal person from line project signatory offices. To draw conclusion about population under the study, different tests were undertaken for critical assumption of statistical analysis. The result of tests for assumptions between variables shows that the data is adequate to run regressions. From the result of the study, educational level of Non-Governmental Organizations implemented project beneficiaries, community contribution (money, labor, and local materials, price/cost of project inputs, government involvement and follow up in project after phase out of donors, complementing effort from government and execution of planned exit strategies throughout the whole project life are variables that influence sustainability of projects implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations. It can be recommended that more effective project sustainability results can be achieved through execution of planned project exit strategies throughout the whole project life. Moreover, the finding of the study encourage government to endeavor design and in place of exit strategies, follow up its execution and ensure accountability system if any failure could happen.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Accounting and Finance, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Accounting and Finance, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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