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A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor

Received: 8 April 2013     Published: 2 May 2013
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Abstract

Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal conditions, and the risk factors are not yet known. Importantly, a diagnostic-biomarker, which distinguishes malignant LMS from benign tumor leiomyoma (LMA), is yet to be established. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze risk factors associated with uterine LMS, to establish a treatment method. Proteasome LMP2/1i-deficient mice spontaneously develop uterine LMS, with a disease prevalence of ~40% by 14 months of age. We found LMP2/1i expression to be absent in human LMS, but present in human LMA. Therefore, defec-tive-LMP2/1i expression may be one of the risk factors for LMS. LMP2/1i is a potential diagnostic-biomarker under the combination of candidate molecules for uterine mesenchymal tumors, especially uterine LMS, and may be a tar-geted-molecule for a new therapeutic approach. (160 words)

Published in Cancer Research Journal (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11
Page(s) 1-6
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

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Keywords

LMP2/β1i, Uterine Leiomyosarcoma, Uterine Leiomyoma, Biomarker

References
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  • APA Style

    Takuma Hayashi, Akiko Horiuchi., Nobuo Yaegashi., Tanri Shiozawa., Susumu Tonegawa., et al. (2013). A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor. Cancer Research Journal, 1(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11

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    ACS Style

    Takuma Hayashi; Akiko Horiuchi.; Nobuo Yaegashi.; Tanri Shiozawa.; Susumu Tonegawa., et al. A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor. Cancer Res. J. 2013, 1(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11

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    AMA Style

    Takuma Hayashi, Akiko Horiuchi., Nobuo Yaegashi., Tanri Shiozawa., Susumu Tonegawa., et al. A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor. Cancer Res J. 2013;1(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11,
      author = {Takuma Hayashi and Akiko Horiuchi. and Nobuo Yaegashi. and Tanri Shiozawa. and Susumu Tonegawa. and Ikuo Konishi},
      title = {A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor},
      journal = {Cancer Research Journal},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.crj.20130101.11},
      abstract = {Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal conditions, and the risk factors are not yet known. Importantly, a diagnostic-biomarker, which distinguishes malignant LMS from benign tumor leiomyoma (LMA), is yet to be established. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze risk factors associated with uterine LMS, to establish a treatment method. Proteasome LMP2/1i-deficient mice spontaneously develop uterine LMS, with a disease prevalence of ~40% by 14 months of age. We found LMP2/1i expression to be absent in human LMS, but present in human LMA. Therefore, defec-tive-LMP2/1i expression may be one of the risk factors for LMS. LMP2/1i is a potential diagnostic-biomarker under the combination of candidate molecules for uterine mesenchymal tumors, especially uterine LMS, and may be a tar-geted-molecule for a new therapeutic approach. (160 words)},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Novel Diagnostic Marker: Proteasome LMP2/1i-Differential Expression in Human Uterus Mesenchymal Tumor
    AU  - Takuma Hayashi
    AU  - Akiko Horiuchi.
    AU  - Nobuo Yaegashi.
    AU  - Tanri Shiozawa.
    AU  - Susumu Tonegawa.
    AU  - Ikuo Konishi
    Y1  - 2013/05/02
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11
    T2  - Cancer Research Journal
    JF  - Cancer Research Journal
    JO  - Cancer Research Journal
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    EP  - 6
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8214
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20130101.11
    AB  - Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal conditions, and the risk factors are not yet known. Importantly, a diagnostic-biomarker, which distinguishes malignant LMS from benign tumor leiomyoma (LMA), is yet to be established. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze risk factors associated with uterine LMS, to establish a treatment method. Proteasome LMP2/1i-deficient mice spontaneously develop uterine LMS, with a disease prevalence of ~40% by 14 months of age. We found LMP2/1i expression to be absent in human LMS, but present in human LMA. Therefore, defec-tive-LMP2/1i expression may be one of the risk factors for LMS. LMP2/1i is a potential diagnostic-biomarker under the combination of candidate molecules for uterine mesenchymal tumors, especially uterine LMS, and may be a tar-geted-molecule for a new therapeutic approach. (160 words)
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Dept. of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-8621, Japan

  • Horiuchi Ladies Clinic, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-0821, Japan

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi 980-8574 Japan

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi 390-8621 Japan

  • Picower Institution and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307 USA

  • Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto-city, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan

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