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Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device

Received: 26 September 2019     Accepted: 14 October 2019     Published: 28 October 2019
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Abstract

Nowadays Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) has been highly epidemic that is a heart condition causes the heart in an irregular rhythm and can increase the risk of stroke. The Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) which is a part of the heart is the main source of thrombosis in patients with AFib. Since AFib patients are at risk of developing clots in LAA, it is, therefore, necessary to detect the LAA anatomy and closure of LAA to prevent stroke. For some reason, such as the presence of different muscles in the heart and the irregular anatomy of LAA, detecting and determining the exact size of the LAA is difficult. In this paper, we present a fully automatic approach to diagnose the LAA and measure its size based on the inlet orifice and the depth of the LAA primary lobe for the implant by the WATCHMAN device. These processes utilize images that were taken by echocardiography (Echo) from the heart of patients and analyses at high speed with precision, and used the standard table provided by the manufacturer (WATCHMAN) and Neural Network (NN) to determine the accuracy the appropriate size of LAA for left atrial appendage closure (LAAC).

Published in Biomedical Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11
Page(s) 38-44
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Atrial Fibrillation (AFib), Left Atrial Appendage Closure (LAAC), WATCHMAN Device, Stroke, Echocardiography (Echo)

References
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  • APA Style

    Hamidreza Khezri, Mojtaba Farzaneh. (2019). Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device. Biomedical Sciences, 5(4), 38-44. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11

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    ACS Style

    Hamidreza Khezri; Mojtaba Farzaneh. Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device. Biomed. Sci. 2019, 5(4), 38-44. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11

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    AMA Style

    Hamidreza Khezri, Mojtaba Farzaneh. Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device. Biomed Sci. 2019;5(4):38-44. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11,
      author = {Hamidreza Khezri and Mojtaba Farzaneh},
      title = {Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device},
      journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {38-44},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20190504.11},
      abstract = {Nowadays Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) has been highly epidemic that is a heart condition causes the heart in an irregular rhythm and can increase the risk of stroke. The Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) which is a part of the heart is the main source of thrombosis in patients with AFib. Since AFib patients are at risk of developing clots in LAA, it is, therefore, necessary to detect the LAA anatomy and closure of LAA to prevent stroke. For some reason, such as the presence of different muscles in the heart and the irregular anatomy of LAA, detecting and determining the exact size of the LAA is difficult. In this paper, we present a fully automatic approach to diagnose the LAA and measure its size based on the inlet orifice and the depth of the LAA primary lobe for the implant by the WATCHMAN device. These processes utilize images that were taken by echocardiography (Echo) from the heart of patients and analyses at high speed with precision, and used the standard table provided by the manufacturer (WATCHMAN) and Neural Network (NN) to determine the accuracy the appropriate size of LAA for left atrial appendage closure (LAAC).},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Diagnose the Size of Left Atrial Appendage for Watchman Device
    AU  - Hamidreza Khezri
    AU  - Mojtaba Farzaneh
    Y1  - 2019/10/28
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11
    T2  - Biomedical Sciences
    JF  - Biomedical Sciences
    JO  - Biomedical Sciences
    SP  - 38
    EP  - 44
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3932
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20190504.11
    AB  - Nowadays Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) has been highly epidemic that is a heart condition causes the heart in an irregular rhythm and can increase the risk of stroke. The Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) which is a part of the heart is the main source of thrombosis in patients with AFib. Since AFib patients are at risk of developing clots in LAA, it is, therefore, necessary to detect the LAA anatomy and closure of LAA to prevent stroke. For some reason, such as the presence of different muscles in the heart and the irregular anatomy of LAA, detecting and determining the exact size of the LAA is difficult. In this paper, we present a fully automatic approach to diagnose the LAA and measure its size based on the inlet orifice and the depth of the LAA primary lobe for the implant by the WATCHMAN device. These processes utilize images that were taken by echocardiography (Echo) from the heart of patients and analyses at high speed with precision, and used the standard table provided by the manufacturer (WATCHMAN) and Neural Network (NN) to determine the accuracy the appropriate size of LAA for left atrial appendage closure (LAAC).
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Electronic Engineering Department, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  • Electronic Engineering Department, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran

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