Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions

Received: 3 February 2025     Accepted: 18 February 2025     Published: 13 March 2025
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Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of a specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model on medication adherence of patients with fragility fractures after discharge from the hospital. Methods: In this study, 114 fragility fracture patients admitted to the orthopedic ward of a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province from December 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects. The control group received routine inpatient health education. For the intervention group, specialized nurses implemented a structured therapeutic communication model during hospitalization. This included: 1. Establishing trust with patients through relational communication. 2. Conducting a comprehensive health assessment using evaluative communication. 3. Providing personalized health education based on the assessment results (therapeutic communication). 4. Feeding back the assessment results to physicians to assist in formulating personalized treatment plans. Additionally, specialized nurses conducted telephone follow-ups at 1 and 3 months post-discharge. Each follow-up involved: Re-establishing trust with patients (relational communication), assessing bone health maintenance and medication adherence (evaluative communication). Providing tailored health guidance to address identified issues (therapeutic communication). Results: The intervention group, which received the specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model, showed significantly greater improvement in medication adherence at 1 and 3 months post-discharge compared to the control group. Medication adherence improved progressively over time in the intervention group. Conclusion: The specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model significantly enhances medication adherence in fragility fracture patients post-discharge, outperforming traditional health education and communication approaches.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 14, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11
Page(s) 22-29
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Therapeutic Communication, Fragility Fracture, Compliance

References
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[3] Kudubes AA, Ayar D, Zengin H. Therapeutic communication skills level among students undertaking the pediatric nursing course and the associated influencing factors. J Pediatr Nurs. 2023 Nov-Dec; 73: 34-43.
[4] Shen XQ, Zhang W, Wang JJ. Conceptual analysis of orthopedic specialty nurse liaison in fracture liaison services [J]. Journal of Nurse Advancement, 2024, 39(11): 1127-1131+1137.
[5] Zeng J, Gao Y, Hou C, Liu T. The impact of doctor-patient communication on medication adherence and blood pressure control in patients with hypertension: a systematic review. PeerJ. 2024 Nov 28; 12: e18527.
[6] Elmore CE, Elliott M, Schmutz KE, etal. Assessing Patient Readiness for Hospital Discharge, Discharge Communication, and Transitional Care Management. J Am Board Fam Med. 2024 Jul-Aug; 37(4): 706-736.
[7] Zhang, S. Y., Bai, L. Q., Tan, H. Z., et al. Application of Morisky Medication Adherence Scale in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2010, 32(09): 527-530.
[8] Xue W, Heffernan C. Therapeutic communication within the nurse-patient relationship: A concept analysis. Int J Nurs Pract. 2021, 27(6): e12938.
[9] Chen, Z. Analysis of the Impact of Therapeutic Communication on Medication Adherence in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure. Clinical Medicine Literature Electronic Journal, 2020, 7(30), 60.
[10] Zheng, M. Q., Li, Z. M., Yu, R. W., et al. Impact of Picture-Text Communication Education Combined with Therapeutic Communication on Symptom Relief Time and Treatment Adherence in Children with Allergic Rhinitis. Chronic Diseases Journal, 2024, 25(01), 129-132.
[11] Lee HJ, Park BM, Shin MJ, Kim DY. Therapeutic Communication Experiences of Nurses Caring for Patients with Hematology. Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Nov 30; 10(12): 2403.
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[13] Zhao, Y., & Peng, G. L. Observation on the Implementation Effect of Specialist Nurse-Led Fracture Liaison Service in Elderly Patients with Hip Fractures. Chinese Nursing Management, 2020, 20(12), 1893-1897.
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  • APA Style

    Li, Y., Chen, W., Hong, Y., Hong, J., Chen, H. (2025). Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions. American Journal of Nursing Science, 14(2), 22-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11

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    ACS Style

    Li, Y.; Chen, W.; Hong, Y.; Hong, J.; Chen, H. Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2025, 14(2), 22-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11

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    AMA Style

    Li Y, Chen W, Hong Y, Hong J, Chen H. Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions. Am J Nurs Sci. 2025;14(2):22-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11,
      author = {Yanfei Li and Wenyan Chen and Yinxia Hong and Jie Hong and Huixuan Chen},
      title = {Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {14},
      number = {2},
      pages = {22-29},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20251402.11},
      abstract = {Objective To explore the effect of a specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model on medication adherence of patients with fragility fractures after discharge from the hospital. Methods: In this study, 114 fragility fracture patients admitted to the orthopedic ward of a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province from December 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects. The control group received routine inpatient health education. For the intervention group, specialized nurses implemented a structured therapeutic communication model during hospitalization. This included: 1. Establishing trust with patients through relational communication. 2. Conducting a comprehensive health assessment using evaluative communication. 3. Providing personalized health education based on the assessment results (therapeutic communication). 4. Feeding back the assessment results to physicians to assist in formulating personalized treatment plans. Additionally, specialized nurses conducted telephone follow-ups at 1 and 3 months post-discharge. Each follow-up involved: Re-establishing trust with patients (relational communication), assessing bone health maintenance and medication adherence (evaluative communication). Providing tailored health guidance to address identified issues (therapeutic communication). Results: The intervention group, which received the specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model, showed significantly greater improvement in medication adherence at 1 and 3 months post-discharge compared to the control group. Medication adherence improved progressively over time in the intervention group. Conclusion: The specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model significantly enhances medication adherence in fragility fracture patients post-discharge, outperforming traditional health education and communication approaches.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of an Orthopedic Nurse Specialist-Led Therapeutic Communication Model on Medication Adherence in Patients with Fragility Fractures: Emphasizing the Role of Nurse-Led Interventions
    
    AU  - Yanfei Li
    AU  - Wenyan Chen
    AU  - Yinxia Hong
    AU  - Jie Hong
    AU  - Huixuan Chen
    Y1  - 2025/03/13
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11
    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JO  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    SP  - 22
    EP  - 29
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5753
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20251402.11
    AB  - Objective To explore the effect of a specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model on medication adherence of patients with fragility fractures after discharge from the hospital. Methods: In this study, 114 fragility fracture patients admitted to the orthopedic ward of a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province from December 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects. The control group received routine inpatient health education. For the intervention group, specialized nurses implemented a structured therapeutic communication model during hospitalization. This included: 1. Establishing trust with patients through relational communication. 2. Conducting a comprehensive health assessment using evaluative communication. 3. Providing personalized health education based on the assessment results (therapeutic communication). 4. Feeding back the assessment results to physicians to assist in formulating personalized treatment plans. Additionally, specialized nurses conducted telephone follow-ups at 1 and 3 months post-discharge. Each follow-up involved: Re-establishing trust with patients (relational communication), assessing bone health maintenance and medication adherence (evaluative communication). Providing tailored health guidance to address identified issues (therapeutic communication). Results: The intervention group, which received the specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model, showed significantly greater improvement in medication adherence at 1 and 3 months post-discharge compared to the control group. Medication adherence improved progressively over time in the intervention group. Conclusion: The specialized nurse-led therapeutic communication model significantly enhances medication adherence in fragility fracture patients post-discharge, outperforming traditional health education and communication approaches.
    
    VL  - 14
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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