| Peer-Reviewed

Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia

Received: 11 April 2020     Accepted: 27 April 2020     Published: 14 May 2020
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Objective: To explore the effects of home care in the elderly patients under the epidemic of COVID-19. Methods: According to the hospital deployment and guidance documents, a series of actions were worked out, including the home care service process and contingency plan, training of the knowledge of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), providing psychological intervention for nurses, providing home care for elderly patients at home and education about home prevention of COVID-19 for the elderly family. Results: From January 19 to March 31, 2020, the home visiting nurses provided home care service for 93 elderly patients at home, representing a 20% increase over the same period last year. The home care service included retention / replacement of gastric tube, retention / replacement of urinary tube, pressure ulcer care, sputum suction care, maintenance of peripherally inserted central catheters and venous blood collection for 127 times. The home visiting nurses were in good physical condition without any bad mood. Conclusion: Under the epidemic of COVID-19, more home-based elderly patients had home care service needs. Home care could not only take advantage under the epidemic situation, but also meet the medical needs of elderly patients at home, and effectively alleviate the burden of epidemic prevention and reduce the risk of cross infection. Home care could play a great role in prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22
Page(s) 145-148
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Home Care, Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia, Epidemic

References
[1] Zhu HY, Li W, Niu P. The novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China [J]. Global Health Research and Policy. 2020; 5: 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41256-020-00135-6.
[2] Tian HY. 2019-nCoV: new challenges from coronavirus. Chin J Prev Med. 2020; 54 (0): E001. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2020.0001.
[3] Song F, Shi N, Shan F, et al. Emerging coronavirus 2019-nCoV pneumonia. Radiology. 2020: 200274. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020200274.
[4] Health Secretary for the Elderly of National Health Commission of China. The notice on the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia in the elderly. [2020-01-28]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/lljks/tggg/202001/96e82ba8a14d41b283da990d39771493.shtml.
[5] National Health Commission of China. The national health commission held a press conference to introduce the guidelines on establishing and improving the health service system for the elderly [EB/OL]. [2020-02-08]. http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2019-11/02/content_5448445. Html.
[6] Deng J, Jiang SZ. A study on the health needs of the aging population in China [J]. Hospital Management Forum, 2012, 29 (3): 21-24.
[7] Zhu XM, Zhai XQ. et al. Analysis on the effect of home care for elderly patients with chronic diseases [J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2013, (10): 726 -728.
[8] Miao XH, Zhao LH, Tu SY, et al. Research Progress on readmission rate and related factors of stroke patients [J]. Chinese Nursing Research. 2016, 30 (5B): 1684-1690.
[9] Hirdes JP, Fries BE, Morris JN, et al. Home care quality indicators (HCQIs) based on the MDS-HC [J]. Gerontologist, 2004, 44 (5): 665-679.
[10] Qi Y, Chen LH, Zhang L, et al. Public cognition, attitude and behavior of new coronavirus infection pneumonia [J/OL].Journal of Tropical Medicine: 1-12 [2020-02-09]. https://kns-cnki-net.webvpn.jnu.edu.cn/kcms/detail/44.1503.R.20200204.1114.002.html.
[11] Medical Administration Bureau of China. The notice on guidelines for prevention and control of infection in home isolation medicine of pneumonia in the novel coronavirus pneumonia issued by National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (Trial) [EB/OL] [2020-02-05]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7659/202002/cf80b05048584f8da9b4a54871c44b26.shtml.
[12] Zhang WH, Li Y, Zheng LP, et al. Investigation and Countermeasures on anxiety of nurses in a designated hospital of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Hangzhou [J/OL]. Health Research. 2020 (02): 1-4 [2020-02-09]. https://kns-cnki-net.webvpn.jnu.edu.cn/kcms/detail/33.1359.R.20200205.1810.004.html.
[13] Medical Administration Bureau of China. The notice on guidelines for emergency psychological crisis intervention about novel coronavirus pneumonia [EB/OL]. [2020-01-27]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s3577/202001/6adc08b966594253b2b791be5c3b9467.shtml
[14] Li JG, Dai FM, Chen RY, et al. Advances in the application of health promotion model in chronic disease service for the elderly [J]. Chinese Journal of Gerontology2019, 39 (04): 1009-1012.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jieling Chen, Lin Wang, Ruiying Huang, Jiali Chen. (2020). Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. American Journal of Nursing Science, 9(3), 145-148. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Jieling Chen; Lin Wang; Ruiying Huang; Jiali Chen. Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2020, 9(3), 145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Jieling Chen, Lin Wang, Ruiying Huang, Jiali Chen. Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. Am J Nurs Sci. 2020;9(3):145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22,
      author = {Jieling Chen and Lin Wang and Ruiying Huang and Jiali Chen},
      title = {Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {145-148},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20200903.22},
      abstract = {Objective: To explore the effects of home care in the elderly patients under the epidemic of COVID-19. Methods: According to the hospital deployment and guidance documents, a series of actions were worked out, including the home care service process and contingency plan, training of the knowledge of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), providing psychological intervention for nurses, providing home care for elderly patients at home and education about home prevention of COVID-19 for the elderly family. Results: From January 19 to March 31, 2020, the home visiting nurses provided home care service for 93 elderly patients at home, representing a 20% increase over the same period last year. The home care service included retention / replacement of gastric tube, retention / replacement of urinary tube, pressure ulcer care, sputum suction care, maintenance of peripherally inserted central catheters and venous blood collection for 127 times. The home visiting nurses were in good physical condition without any bad mood. Conclusion: Under the epidemic of COVID-19, more home-based elderly patients had home care service needs. Home care could not only take advantage under the epidemic situation, but also meet the medical needs of elderly patients at home, and effectively alleviate the burden of epidemic prevention and reduce the risk of cross infection. Home care could play a great role in prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Home Care for the Elderly under the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia
    AU  - Jieling Chen
    AU  - Lin Wang
    AU  - Ruiying Huang
    AU  - Jiali Chen
    Y1  - 2020/05/14
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22
    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JO  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    SP  - 145
    EP  - 148
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5753
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20200903.22
    AB  - Objective: To explore the effects of home care in the elderly patients under the epidemic of COVID-19. Methods: According to the hospital deployment and guidance documents, a series of actions were worked out, including the home care service process and contingency plan, training of the knowledge of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), providing psychological intervention for nurses, providing home care for elderly patients at home and education about home prevention of COVID-19 for the elderly family. Results: From January 19 to March 31, 2020, the home visiting nurses provided home care service for 93 elderly patients at home, representing a 20% increase over the same period last year. The home care service included retention / replacement of gastric tube, retention / replacement of urinary tube, pressure ulcer care, sputum suction care, maintenance of peripherally inserted central catheters and venous blood collection for 127 times. The home visiting nurses were in good physical condition without any bad mood. Conclusion: Under the epidemic of COVID-19, more home-based elderly patients had home care service needs. Home care could not only take advantage under the epidemic situation, but also meet the medical needs of elderly patients at home, and effectively alleviate the burden of epidemic prevention and reduce the risk of cross infection. Home care could play a great role in prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Transitional Care Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Transitional Care Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Transitional Care Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Transitional Care Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Sections