Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazines heterocyclic ring system and its derivatives were efficiently synthesized via benign and sustainable methodology using Grinding Chemistry as a recognized solvent free, less hazard, and low risk pathway. The course of the reaction was completed by refluxing using ecofriendly and renewable source of initiation energy via means of parabolic solar reflectors. The implemented parabolic solar reflectors employed the direct sunlight as a clean and sustainable source of activation energy to activate the required chemical reaction. The green context of the procedure was evaluated and discussed by comparing its benign components with the non-green components of the conventional one. The green components of the green procedures were found virtually preferred over the conventional one with its simplicity, time efficiency, atom economy, safety, sustainability, low cost, yield optimization, excellent conversion of the reactants and ease of applicability. The biological activity of the prepared compounds was evaluated and discussed against some bacterial strains naming, (Escherichia Coli, Pseudomonas, Serratia and Bacillus Cereus), and was found to display promising anti-bacterial results that encourage future pharmaceutical studies to quantify its potency. All the synthesized compounds were purified using glass column chromatography packed with silica and their structures were identified and confirmed by elemental analysis and Mass spectra, 1HNMR, 13CNMR spectral data.
Published in | American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (Volume 5, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13 |
Page(s) | 71-75 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Green Synthesis, Antibacterial, Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazines, Solar Reflectors, Heterocycles, Grinding Chemistry
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APA Style
Fayez Mohamed Eissa, Mohamed Selim, Ahmed Sayed, Mohamed Sharkawi. (2019). Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazine Derivatives. American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 5(3), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13
ACS Style
Fayez Mohamed Eissa; Mohamed Selim; Ahmed Sayed; Mohamed Sharkawi. Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazine Derivatives. Am. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 2019, 5(3), 71-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13
AMA Style
Fayez Mohamed Eissa, Mohamed Selim, Ahmed Sayed, Mohamed Sharkawi. Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazine Derivatives. Am J Heterocycl Chem. 2019;5(3):71-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13
@article{10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13, author = {Fayez Mohamed Eissa and Mohamed Selim and Ahmed Sayed and Mohamed Sharkawi}, title = {Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazine Derivatives}, journal = {American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry}, volume = {5}, number = {3}, pages = {71-75}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhc.20190503.13}, abstract = {Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazines heterocyclic ring system and its derivatives were efficiently synthesized via benign and sustainable methodology using Grinding Chemistry as a recognized solvent free, less hazard, and low risk pathway. The course of the reaction was completed by refluxing using ecofriendly and renewable source of initiation energy via means of parabolic solar reflectors. The implemented parabolic solar reflectors employed the direct sunlight as a clean and sustainable source of activation energy to activate the required chemical reaction. The green context of the procedure was evaluated and discussed by comparing its benign components with the non-green components of the conventional one. The green components of the green procedures were found virtually preferred over the conventional one with its simplicity, time efficiency, atom economy, safety, sustainability, low cost, yield optimization, excellent conversion of the reactants and ease of applicability. The biological activity of the prepared compounds was evaluated and discussed against some bacterial strains naming, (Escherichia Coli, Pseudomonas, Serratia and Bacillus Cereus), and was found to display promising anti-bacterial results that encourage future pharmaceutical studies to quantify its potency. All the synthesized compounds were purified using glass column chromatography packed with silica and their structures were identified and confirmed by elemental analysis and Mass spectra, 1HNMR, 13CNMR spectral data.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazine Derivatives AU - Fayez Mohamed Eissa AU - Mohamed Selim AU - Ahmed Sayed AU - Mohamed Sharkawi Y1 - 2019/08/23 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13 T2 - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry JF - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry JO - American Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry SP - 71 EP - 75 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5722 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhc.20190503.13 AB - Pyrido[2,3-e]1,3,4-Oxadiazines heterocyclic ring system and its derivatives were efficiently synthesized via benign and sustainable methodology using Grinding Chemistry as a recognized solvent free, less hazard, and low risk pathway. The course of the reaction was completed by refluxing using ecofriendly and renewable source of initiation energy via means of parabolic solar reflectors. The implemented parabolic solar reflectors employed the direct sunlight as a clean and sustainable source of activation energy to activate the required chemical reaction. The green context of the procedure was evaluated and discussed by comparing its benign components with the non-green components of the conventional one. The green components of the green procedures were found virtually preferred over the conventional one with its simplicity, time efficiency, atom economy, safety, sustainability, low cost, yield optimization, excellent conversion of the reactants and ease of applicability. The biological activity of the prepared compounds was evaluated and discussed against some bacterial strains naming, (Escherichia Coli, Pseudomonas, Serratia and Bacillus Cereus), and was found to display promising anti-bacterial results that encourage future pharmaceutical studies to quantify its potency. All the synthesized compounds were purified using glass column chromatography packed with silica and their structures were identified and confirmed by elemental analysis and Mass spectra, 1HNMR, 13CNMR spectral data. VL - 5 IS - 3 ER -