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Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates

Received: 12 July 2015     Accepted: 28 July 2015     Published: 5 August 2015
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Abstract

Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of medicinal mushroom possessing anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, immune-modulatory, antioxidant and other biological traits which render it to be used as medicinal herbs to combat against variety of diseases. Present study was designed to implement a suitable method for artificial cultivation of G. lucidum in polypropylene bags with variety of cheap and readily available substrates. Sawdusts of five woods (Swietenia mahagoni, Dipterocarpus turbinatus, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea and Michelia champaca) were used as substrates and each was supplemented with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and either rice or wheat bran for cultivation. T. grandis, G. arborea and M. champaca were not found to provoke the further extension of mycelial growth and hence the growth was stunted. On the contrary, S. mahagoni and D. turbinatus were noticed to impart comparatively good yield with biological efficiency. Wheat bran was found to be more efficient as supplement than rice bran. However, S. mahagoni supplemented with wheat bran provided the best yield of mushroom among the substrates which took 6 days, 33 days and 60 days for the mycelial growth, primordial formation and harvesting, consecutively with the subsequent yields of 235.2 g/kg and biological efficiency of 7.6%.

Published in American Journal of BioScience (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13
Page(s) 178-182
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ganoderma Lucidum, Reishi, Lingzhi, Medicinal Mushroom, Cultivation, Sawdust

References
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  • APA Style

    Subarna Roy, Miskat Ara Akhter Jahan, Kamal Kanta Das, Saurab Kishore Munshi, Rashed Noor. (2015). Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates. American Journal of BioScience, 3(5), 178-182. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13

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    ACS Style

    Subarna Roy; Miskat Ara Akhter Jahan; Kamal Kanta Das; Saurab Kishore Munshi; Rashed Noor. Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates. Am. J. BioScience 2015, 3(5), 178-182. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13

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    AMA Style

    Subarna Roy, Miskat Ara Akhter Jahan, Kamal Kanta Das, Saurab Kishore Munshi, Rashed Noor. Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates. Am J BioScience. 2015;3(5):178-182. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13,
      author = {Subarna Roy and Miskat Ara Akhter Jahan and Kamal Kanta Das and Saurab Kishore Munshi and Rashed Noor},
      title = {Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates},
      journal = {American Journal of BioScience},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {178-182},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbio.20150305.13},
      abstract = {Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of medicinal mushroom possessing anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, immune-modulatory, antioxidant and other biological traits which render it to be used as medicinal herbs to combat against variety of diseases. Present study was designed to implement a suitable method for artificial cultivation of G. lucidum in polypropylene bags with variety of cheap and readily available substrates. Sawdusts of five woods (Swietenia mahagoni, Dipterocarpus turbinatus, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea and Michelia champaca) were used as substrates and each was supplemented with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and either rice or wheat bran for cultivation. T. grandis, G. arborea and M. champaca were not found to provoke the further extension of mycelial growth and hence the growth was stunted. On the contrary, S. mahagoni and D. turbinatus were noticed to impart comparatively good yield with biological efficiency. Wheat bran was found to be more efficient as supplement than rice bran. However, S. mahagoni supplemented with wheat bran provided the best yield of mushroom among the substrates which took 6 days, 33 days and 60 days for the mycelial growth, primordial formation and harvesting, consecutively with the subsequent yields of 235.2 g/kg and biological efficiency of 7.6%.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Artificial Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi Medicinal Mushroom) Using Different Sawdusts as Substrates
    AU  - Subarna Roy
    AU  - Miskat Ara Akhter Jahan
    AU  - Kamal Kanta Das
    AU  - Saurab Kishore Munshi
    AU  - Rashed Noor
    Y1  - 2015/08/05
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13
    T2  - American Journal of BioScience
    JF  - American Journal of BioScience
    JO  - American Journal of BioScience
    SP  - 178
    EP  - 182
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0167
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.13
    AB  - Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of medicinal mushroom possessing anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, immune-modulatory, antioxidant and other biological traits which render it to be used as medicinal herbs to combat against variety of diseases. Present study was designed to implement a suitable method for artificial cultivation of G. lucidum in polypropylene bags with variety of cheap and readily available substrates. Sawdusts of five woods (Swietenia mahagoni, Dipterocarpus turbinatus, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea and Michelia champaca) were used as substrates and each was supplemented with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and either rice or wheat bran for cultivation. T. grandis, G. arborea and M. champaca were not found to provoke the further extension of mycelial growth and hence the growth was stunted. On the contrary, S. mahagoni and D. turbinatus were noticed to impart comparatively good yield with biological efficiency. Wheat bran was found to be more efficient as supplement than rice bran. However, S. mahagoni supplemented with wheat bran provided the best yield of mushroom among the substrates which took 6 days, 33 days and 60 days for the mycelial growth, primordial formation and harvesting, consecutively with the subsequent yields of 235.2 g/kg and biological efficiency of 7.6%.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Microbiology, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Plant Pathology Section, Biological Research Division, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Microbiology, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Microbiology, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Microbiology, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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