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Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures

Received: 17 January 2025     Accepted: 7 February 2025     Published: 26 March 2025
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Abstract

This paper aims to determine the technical feasibility of introducing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers into polymer matrix composites. The Young's modulus of polyester without reinforcement is higher than that of polyester containing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers. The Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers are good candidates for reinforcing polyester resin composites. The results of three-point bending tests enabled us to compare Young's moduli as a function of fibers orientation between different reinforcement ratios. For unidirectional orientation, the mechanical properties of the composite changed significantly as a function of the Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers content ratio. A slight decrease in load is then observed, probably corresponding to the point of first macroscopic damage to the composite. This load recovery may reflect good adhesion at the fiber-matrix interface. During mechanical testing, increasing the level of randomly oriented fiber reinforcement (to levels of 35%, 45% and 55%) progressively increases the Young's modulus of the composites used. In unidirectional composites (at levels of 35%, 45% and 55%), the Young's modulus changes slightly before gradually decreasing. The linear elastic model implemented in the finite element calculation code was tested to verify the linear behaviour of the composite. The composite material exhibits a complex behaviour including damage under the three-point bending loadings.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 13, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15
Page(s) 127-135
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Polyester Matrix Composite, Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers, Mechanical Behaviour, Short Trips

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Pagoré, I. F., Nnengué, Y. S. E., Tawé, L., Edouma, P. F., Betené, F. E., et al. (2025). Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 13(2), 127-135. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15

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    ACS Style

    Pagoré, I. F.; Nnengué, Y. S. E.; Tawé, L.; Edouma, P. F.; Betené, F. E., et al. Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures. Am. J. Agric. For. 2025, 13(2), 127-135. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15

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    AMA Style

    Pagoré IF, Nnengué YSE, Tawé L, Edouma PF, Betené FE, et al. Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures. Am J Agric For. 2025;13(2):127-135. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15,
      author = {Ismaël Figapka Pagoré and Yannick Serge Evoung Nnengué and Layndé Tawé and Prosper Fils Edouma and Fabien Ebanda Betené and Armand Zogo and Ateba Atangana},
      title = {Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {13},
      number = {2},
      pages = {127-135},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20251302.15},
      abstract = {This paper aims to determine the technical feasibility of introducing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers into polymer matrix composites. The Young's modulus of polyester without reinforcement is higher than that of polyester containing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers. The Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers are good candidates for reinforcing polyester resin composites. The results of three-point bending tests enabled us to compare Young's moduli as a function of fibers orientation between different reinforcement ratios. For unidirectional orientation, the mechanical properties of the composite changed significantly as a function of the Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers content ratio. A slight decrease in load is then observed, probably corresponding to the point of first macroscopic damage to the composite. This load recovery may reflect good adhesion at the fiber-matrix interface. During mechanical testing, increasing the level of randomly oriented fiber reinforcement (to levels of 35%, 45% and 55%) progressively increases the Young's modulus of the composites used. In unidirectional composites (at levels of 35%, 45% and 55%), the Young's modulus changes slightly before gradually decreasing. The linear elastic model implemented in the finite element calculation code was tested to verify the linear behaviour of the composite. The composite material exhibits a complex behaviour including damage under the three-point bending loadings.},
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Mechanical Characterization of Polyester Matrix Composites Reinforced by Neuropeltis acuminatas Fibers and Properties Evaluation in Structures
    AU  - Ismaël Figapka Pagoré
    AU  - Yannick Serge Evoung Nnengué
    AU  - Layndé Tawé
    AU  - Prosper Fils Edouma
    AU  - Fabien Ebanda Betené
    AU  - Armand Zogo
    AU  - Ateba Atangana
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 127
    EP  - 135
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20251302.15
    AB  - This paper aims to determine the technical feasibility of introducing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers into polymer matrix composites. The Young's modulus of polyester without reinforcement is higher than that of polyester containing Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers. The Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers are good candidates for reinforcing polyester resin composites. The results of three-point bending tests enabled us to compare Young's moduli as a function of fibers orientation between different reinforcement ratios. For unidirectional orientation, the mechanical properties of the composite changed significantly as a function of the Neuropeltis acuminatas fibers content ratio. A slight decrease in load is then observed, probably corresponding to the point of first macroscopic damage to the composite. This load recovery may reflect good adhesion at the fiber-matrix interface. During mechanical testing, increasing the level of randomly oriented fiber reinforcement (to levels of 35%, 45% and 55%) progressively increases the Young's modulus of the composites used. In unidirectional composites (at levels of 35%, 45% and 55%), the Young's modulus changes slightly before gradually decreasing. The linear elastic model implemented in the finite element calculation code was tested to verify the linear behaviour of the composite. The composite material exhibits a complex behaviour including damage under the three-point bending loadings.
    VL  - 13
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Basic and Applied Fundamental Science, Higher Institute of Agriculture, Forestry, Water and Environment, The University of Ebolowa, Ebolowa, Cameroon

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Higher Teacher’s Training College, The University of Ebolowa, Ebolowa, Cameroon

  • Department of Wood Construction, University of Institute of Wood Technology, The University of Yaoundé I, Mbalmayo, Cameroon

  • Department of Renewable Energies, Higher Institute of Agriculture, Forestry, Water and Environment, The University of Ebolowa, Ebolowa, Cameroon

  • Laboratory of Mechanics and Production, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon

  • Department of Civil Engineering, Higher Technical Teacher’s Training College, The University of Ebolowa, Ebolowa, Cameroon

  • Laboratory of Mechanics and Production, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon

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