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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles

Published in Optics (Volume 11, Issue 1)
Received: 25 April 2022     Accepted: 14 May 2022     Published: 26 May 2022
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Abstract

The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.

Published in Optics (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
Page(s) 1-4
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Synthesis, Platinum Nanochains, Platinum Nanopetals, Characterization

References
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[3] Chen, L., Wang, N., Wang, X., & Ai, S. (2013). Protein-directed in situ synthesis of platinum nanoparticles with superior peroxidase-like activity, and their use for photometric determination of hydrogen peroxide. Microchimica Acta. doi: 10.1007/s00604-013-1068-6.
[4] Kora, A. J., & Rastogi, L. (2018). Peroxidase activity of biogenic platinum nanoparticles: a colorimetric probe towards selective detection of mercuric ions in water samples. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.07.108.
[5] Nadaroglu, H., Gungor, A. A., Ince, S., & Babagil, A. (2017). Green synthesis and characterisation of platinum nanoparticles using quail egg yolk. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2016.05.023.
[6] Pedone, D., Moglianetti, M., De Luca, E., Bardi, G., & Pompa, P. P. (2017). Platinum nanoparticles in nanobiomedicine. Chemical Society Reviews. doi: 10.1039/c7cs00152e.
[7] Berghian-Grosan, C., Radu, T., Biris, A. R., Dan, M., Voica, C., Watanabe, F., ... & Vulcu, A. (2020). Platinum nanoparticles coated by graphene layers: A low-metal loading catalyst for methanol oxidation in alkaline media. Journal of Energy Chemistry. doi: org/10.1016/j.jechem.2019.03.003.
[8] Sun, Y., Chen, C., Liu, J., & Stang, P. J. (2020). Recent developments in the construction and applications of platinum-based metallacycles and metallacages via coordination. Chemical Society Reviews. doi: 10.1039/d0cs00038h.
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[10] Naseer, A., Ali, A., Ali, S., Mahmood, A., Kusuma, H. S., Nazir, A., & Iqbal, M. (2020). Biogenic and eco-benign synthesis of platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) using plants aqueous extracts and biological derivatives: environmental, biological and catalytic applications. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.06.013.
[11] Jeyaraj, M., Gurunathan, S., Qasim, M., Kang, M. H., & Kim, J. H. (2019). A Comprehensive Review on the Synthesis, haracterization, and Biomedical Application of Platinum Nanoparticles. Nanomaterials. doi: 10.3390/nano9121719.
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[13] Zhang, F., Yong, L., Hua, X., You, F., Wang, B., Feng, Y. L., & Mao, L. (2021). Noble-metal nanoparticle labelling multiplex miRNAs by ICP-MS readout with internal standard isotopes of 115In and 209Bi. Analyst. doi: 10.1039/d0an01975e.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. (2022). Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics, 11(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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    ACS Style

    Fei Zhang; Rencai Ye; Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022, 11(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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    AMA Style

    Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022;11(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11,
      author = {Fei Zhang and Rencai Ye and Xia Hua},
      title = {Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles},
      journal = {Optics},
      volume = {11},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-4},
      doi = {10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.optics.20221101.11},
      abstract = {The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles
    AU  - Fei Zhang
    AU  - Rencai Ye
    AU  - Xia Hua
    Y1  - 2022/05/26
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
    T2  - Optics
    JF  - Optics
    JO  - Optics
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 4
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7810
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
    AB  - The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Sichuan Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu, China

  • Liangshan State Center for DiseAse Control and Prevention, Xichang, China

  • Sichuan Centre for Food and Drug Evaluation, Inspection & Monitoring, Chengdu, China

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