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Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh

Received: 10 May 2017     Accepted: 26 May 2017     Published: 14 July 2017
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Abstract

The study was conducted considering the exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding practices & their nutritional knowledge at Chowhali Char under Sirajganj area among 200 mothers in Bangladesh. There were 49% (n = 98) exclusive breastfeeding, early initiation 60% (n = 120) and 48% (n = 96) complementary feeding chosen for the study from Chowhali Char of the north Bengal using simple random sampling method. Results exposed to have 1500-5000 BDT family income & food expenditure 1200-3000 BDT per month; educational level was very low because there were no any secondary or higher secondary level, only 63% (n = 126) primary level. There were another feeding practice before exclusive breastfeeding i.e. 37.50% (n = 75) honey, 56.50% (n = 113) sugar & 6% (n = 12) others feeding so that child was not interest on exclusive breastfeeding; there were also exclusive breastfeeding duration was very low i.e. about 12.50% (n = 25) mother within 1-2 month, 81% (n = 162) 3-4 month & 6.50% (n = 13) mother 5-6 month. On the other hand, there were other feeding practices i.e. cow milk 44% (n = 88), formula milk 6% (n = 12) & 50% (n = 100) normal homemade food before six month. Their Nutritional knowledge were not good, only 19% (n = 38) known & 81% (n = 162) unknown mother about exclusive breastfeeding. Similarly 43.5% (n = 87) mother known about breast milk is easily digestible & 56.5% (n = 113) no knowledge; on the other hand, 87.5% (n = 175) mother known about breast milk is more nutritious than others food but 12.5% (n = 25) unknown. However, only 38 mother (19%) mother well known about balance diet but maximum mothers no knowledge i.e. 81% (n = 162); about 12.5% (n = 25) mother known on breast milk contains antibodies & 87.5% (n = 175) unknown; most of the mother there were no knowledge about breast milk which helps in physical & mental development i.e. 75% (n = 150) but only 25% (n = 50) mother knowledge it.

Published in International and Public Affairs (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12
Page(s) 8-13
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Early Initiation, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, Nutrition Knowledge, Monthly Income, Mothers, Char Area

References
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    Serajul Islam, Mohammad Jakir Hossain, Salahuddin. (2017). Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh. International and Public Affairs, 1(1), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12

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    ACS Style

    Serajul Islam; Mohammad Jakir Hossain; Salahuddin. Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh. Int. Public Aff. 2017, 1(1), 8-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12

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    AMA Style

    Serajul Islam, Mohammad Jakir Hossain, Salahuddin. Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh. Int Public Aff. 2017;1(1):8-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12,
      author = {Serajul Islam and Mohammad Jakir Hossain and Salahuddin},
      title = {Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh},
      journal = {International and Public Affairs},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {8-13},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ipa.20170101.12},
      abstract = {The study was conducted considering the exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding practices & their nutritional knowledge at Chowhali Char under Sirajganj area among 200 mothers in Bangladesh. There were 49% (n = 98) exclusive breastfeeding, early initiation 60% (n = 120) and 48% (n = 96) complementary feeding chosen for the study from Chowhali Char of the north Bengal using simple random sampling method. Results exposed to have 1500-5000 BDT family income & food expenditure 1200-3000 BDT per month; educational level was very low because there were no any secondary or higher secondary level, only 63% (n = 126) primary level. There were another feeding practice before exclusive breastfeeding i.e. 37.50% (n = 75) honey, 56.50% (n = 113) sugar & 6% (n = 12) others feeding so that child was not interest on exclusive breastfeeding; there were also exclusive breastfeeding duration was very low i.e. about 12.50% (n = 25) mother within 1-2 month, 81% (n = 162) 3-4 month & 6.50% (n = 13) mother 5-6 month. On the other hand, there were other feeding practices i.e. cow milk 44% (n = 88), formula milk 6% (n = 12) & 50% (n = 100) normal homemade food before six month. Their Nutritional knowledge were not good, only 19% (n = 38) known & 81% (n = 162) unknown mother about exclusive breastfeeding. Similarly 43.5% (n = 87) mother known about breast milk is easily digestible & 56.5% (n = 113) no knowledge; on the other hand, 87.5% (n = 175) mother known about breast milk is more nutritious than others food but 12.5% (n = 25) unknown. However, only 38 mother (19%) mother well known about balance diet but maximum mothers no knowledge i.e. 81% (n = 162); about 12.5% (n = 25) mother known on breast milk contains antibodies & 87.5% (n = 175) unknown; most of the mother there were no knowledge about breast milk which helps in physical & mental development i.e. 75% (n = 150) but only 25% (n = 50) mother knowledge it.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Exclusive Breastfeeding & Complementary Feeding Practices and Their Nutritional Knowledge Among Mothers at Chowhali Upazila in Sirajganj District, Bangladesh
    AU  - Serajul Islam
    AU  - Mohammad Jakir Hossain
    AU  - Salahuddin
    Y1  - 2017/07/14
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12
    T2  - International and Public Affairs
    JF  - International and Public Affairs
    JO  - International and Public Affairs
    SP  - 8
    EP  - 13
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4192
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170101.12
    AB  - The study was conducted considering the exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding practices & their nutritional knowledge at Chowhali Char under Sirajganj area among 200 mothers in Bangladesh. There were 49% (n = 98) exclusive breastfeeding, early initiation 60% (n = 120) and 48% (n = 96) complementary feeding chosen for the study from Chowhali Char of the north Bengal using simple random sampling method. Results exposed to have 1500-5000 BDT family income & food expenditure 1200-3000 BDT per month; educational level was very low because there were no any secondary or higher secondary level, only 63% (n = 126) primary level. There were another feeding practice before exclusive breastfeeding i.e. 37.50% (n = 75) honey, 56.50% (n = 113) sugar & 6% (n = 12) others feeding so that child was not interest on exclusive breastfeeding; there were also exclusive breastfeeding duration was very low i.e. about 12.50% (n = 25) mother within 1-2 month, 81% (n = 162) 3-4 month & 6.50% (n = 13) mother 5-6 month. On the other hand, there were other feeding practices i.e. cow milk 44% (n = 88), formula milk 6% (n = 12) & 50% (n = 100) normal homemade food before six month. Their Nutritional knowledge were not good, only 19% (n = 38) known & 81% (n = 162) unknown mother about exclusive breastfeeding. Similarly 43.5% (n = 87) mother known about breast milk is easily digestible & 56.5% (n = 113) no knowledge; on the other hand, 87.5% (n = 175) mother known about breast milk is more nutritious than others food but 12.5% (n = 25) unknown. However, only 38 mother (19%) mother well known about balance diet but maximum mothers no knowledge i.e. 81% (n = 162); about 12.5% (n = 25) mother known on breast milk contains antibodies & 87.5% (n = 175) unknown; most of the mother there were no knowledge about breast milk which helps in physical & mental development i.e. 75% (n = 150) but only 25% (n = 50) mother knowledge it.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh

  • Institute of Health Science, Dhaka University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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