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Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters

Received: 20 October 2017     Accepted: 2 November 2017     Published: 25 December 2017
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Abstract

Oscillations range from KHz-GHz have been measured in the experimental measurements within the laboratory Hall thruster. With the various frequency oscillations, different kinds of collisions between particles and the complex electromagnetic field environment, the dynamics of particles in the discharge chamber are really intricate. The dynamics of particles become even untraceable in the near-wall region where the plasma sheath exists. In this study, the two-dimensional fully kinetic Immersed Finite Element Particle-In-Cell (IFE-PIC) numerical models are developed in the axial-radial (z-r) plane at the acceleration region, with the intent of examining the effects of multiple oscillations on the plasma sheath. The results are valuable for understanding the features of plasma sheath in acceleration region at the real working conditions.

Published in International Journal of High Energy Physics (Volume 4, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14
Page(s) 93-98
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Plasma, Sheath, Multiple Oscillations, Full Particle-in-Cell

References
[1] Hofer R. R., Jankovsky R. S., Gallimore A. D., High-Specific Impulse Hall Thrusters, Part 1: Influence of Current Density and Magnetic Field [J]. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2006, 22 (4): 721-731.
[2] Hofer R. R., Jankovsky R. S., Gallimore A. D., High-Specific Impulse Hall Thrusters, Part 2: Efficiency Analysis. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2006, 22 (4): 732-740.
[3] Goebel D. M., Katz I., Fundamentals of Electric Propulsion: Ion and Hall Thrusters. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Publication, 2008: 325-443.
[4] Beilis I. I., Keidar M., Sheath and Presheath Structure in the Plasma–Wall Transition Layer in an Oblique Magnetic Field. Physics of Plasmas. 1998, 5 (5): 1545-1553.
[5] Morozov A. I., Savelyev V. V., One-Dimensional Model of the Debye Layer near a Dielectric Surface. Plasma Physics Reports. 2002, 28 (12): 1017-1023.
[6] Morozov A. I., Savelyev V. V., Structure of Steady-State Debye Layers in a Low-Density Plasma near a Dielectric Surface [J]. Plasma Physics Reports. 2004, 30 (4): 299-306.
[7] Esipchuk Y. B., Morozov A. I., Tilinin G. N., et al., Plasma Oscillations in Closed-Drift Accelerators with an Extended Acceleration Zone. Soviet Physics Technical Physics. 1974, 18: 928-1466.
[8] Baranov V., Nazarenko Y., Petrosov V., et al. Theory of Oscillations and Conductivity for Hall Thruster//32nd AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, AIAA-1996-3192, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, 1996.
[9] Choueiri E. Y., Plasma Oscillations in Hall Thrusters. Physics of Plasmas. 2001, 8 (4): 1411-1426.
[10] Birdsall C. K., Langdon A. B., Plasma Physics via Computer Simulation. Bristol: Adam Hilger, 1991: 207-479.
[11] Lin T., Lin Y., Sun W. W., et al. Immersed Finite Element Methods for 4th Order Differential Equations. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2011, 235 (13): 3953-3964.
[12] Kafafy R. I., Immersed Finite Element Particle-In-Cell Simulations of Ion Propulsion. Virginia: Thesis for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. University of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State. 2005: 29-55.
[13] Wang J., Cao Y., Kafafy R., et al. Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Crossover Ion Impingement for Subscale Ion Optics. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2008, 24 (3): 562–570.
[14] Morozov A. I., Steady-state uniform Debye sheaths [J]. Soviet Journal of Plasma Physics. 1991, 17: 393-396.
[15] Barral S., Makowski K., Peradzynski Z., Gascon N., and Dudeck M., Wall material effects in stationary plasma thrusters. II. Near-wall and in-wall conductivity. Phys. Plasmas, 10 (10): 4137-4152, 2003.
[16] Szabo J., Fully kinetic numerical modeling of a plasma thruster, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, (2001).
[17] Liu H., Yu D. R., Yan G. J., and Liu J. Y., Investigation of the start transient in a Hall thruster. Contrib. Plasma Phys., 48 (9): 603-611, 2008.
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    Huijun Cao. (2017). Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters. International Journal of High Energy Physics, 4(6), 93-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14

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    ACS Style

    Huijun Cao. Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters. Int. J. High Energy Phys. 2017, 4(6), 93-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14

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    AMA Style

    Huijun Cao. Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters. Int J High Energy Phys. 2017;4(6):93-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14,
      author = {Huijun Cao},
      title = {Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters},
      journal = {International Journal of High Energy Physics},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {93-98},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhep.20170406.14},
      abstract = {Oscillations range from KHz-GHz have been measured in the experimental measurements within the laboratory Hall thruster. With the various frequency oscillations, different kinds of collisions between particles and the complex electromagnetic field environment, the dynamics of particles in the discharge chamber are really intricate. The dynamics of particles become even untraceable in the near-wall region where the plasma sheath exists. In this study, the two-dimensional fully kinetic Immersed Finite Element Particle-In-Cell (IFE-PIC) numerical models are developed in the axial-radial (z-r) plane at the acceleration region, with the intent of examining the effects of multiple oscillations on the plasma sheath. The results are valuable for understanding the features of plasma sheath in acceleration region at the real working conditions.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Numerical Investigation of Plasma Sheath Under Multiple Oscillations in Acceleration Region of Hall Thrusters
    AU  - Huijun Cao
    Y1  - 2017/12/25
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14
    T2  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    JF  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    JO  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    SP  - 93
    EP  - 98
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7448
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20170406.14
    AB  - Oscillations range from KHz-GHz have been measured in the experimental measurements within the laboratory Hall thruster. With the various frequency oscillations, different kinds of collisions between particles and the complex electromagnetic field environment, the dynamics of particles in the discharge chamber are really intricate. The dynamics of particles become even untraceable in the near-wall region where the plasma sheath exists. In this study, the two-dimensional fully kinetic Immersed Finite Element Particle-In-Cell (IFE-PIC) numerical models are developed in the axial-radial (z-r) plane at the acceleration region, with the intent of examining the effects of multiple oscillations on the plasma sheath. The results are valuable for understanding the features of plasma sheath in acceleration region at the real working conditions.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Xiamen City University, Xiamen, China

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