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Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques

Received: 1 April 2014     Accepted: 15 April 2014     Published: 30 April 2014
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Abstract

Nimbia Forest Reserve is witnessing degradation due to anthropogenic activities such as Farming, Illegal felling and fuel wood extraction just like many other forest reserves in Nigeria. On the other hand, the management has failed to provide enough manpower to guard against anthropogenic activities and the few ones available were not receiving better remuneration. Other problems faced by the forest are that trimming is done on time and cleared lands were not replanted. These and many other reasons leading to overexploitation, increase rate of deforestation, modification of the forest structure, reduced income to government and increased unemployment. This study examines the use of GIS and Remote Sensing in mapping Land Cover in Nimbia Forest Reserve between 1986 and 2010 so as to detect the changes that may have taken place in this status between these periods. Subsequently, an attempt was made at projecting the observed land cover in the next 21 years. The result obtained show that some features will be lost to other features and possible reasons for that were evaluated. Suggestions were therefore made at the end of the work on ways to use the information as contained therein optimally.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15
Page(s) 91-99
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Landcover Change, Forest, Geographic Information System, Remote Sensing, Landsat Satellite Imagery

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Musa Ismaila Tudun-Wada, Yakubu Mohammed Tukur, Ya’u Hussaini, Muhammad Zakari Sani, Ishaya Musa, et al. (2014). Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 2(2), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15

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    ACS Style

    Musa Ismaila Tudun-Wada; Yakubu Mohammed Tukur; Ya’u Hussaini; Muhammad Zakari Sani; Ishaya Musa, et al. Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2014, 2(2), 91-99. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15

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    AMA Style

    Musa Ismaila Tudun-Wada, Yakubu Mohammed Tukur, Ya’u Hussaini, Muhammad Zakari Sani, Ishaya Musa, et al. Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2014;2(2):91-99. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15,
      author = {Musa Ismaila Tudun-Wada and Yakubu Mohammed Tukur and Ya’u Hussaini and Muhammad Zakari Sani and Ishaya Musa and Vivan Ezra Lekwot},
      title = {Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {91-99},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20140202.15},
      abstract = {Nimbia Forest Reserve is witnessing degradation due to anthropogenic activities such as Farming, Illegal felling and fuel wood extraction just like many other forest reserves in Nigeria. On the other hand, the management has failed to provide enough manpower to guard against anthropogenic activities and the few ones available were not receiving better remuneration. Other problems faced by the forest are that trimming is done on time and cleared lands were not replanted. These and many other reasons leading to overexploitation, increase rate of deforestation, modification of the forest structure, reduced income to government and increased unemployment. This study examines the use of GIS and Remote Sensing in mapping Land Cover in Nimbia Forest Reserve between 1986 and 2010 so as to detect the changes that may have taken place in this status between these periods. Subsequently, an attempt was made at projecting the observed land cover in the next 21 years. The result obtained show that some features will be lost to other features and possible reasons for that were evaluated. Suggestions were therefore made at the end of the work on ways to use the information as contained therein optimally.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Forest Cover Changes in Nimbia Forest Reserve, Kaduna State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques
    AU  - Musa Ismaila Tudun-Wada
    AU  - Yakubu Mohammed Tukur
    AU  - Ya’u Hussaini
    AU  - Muhammad Zakari Sani
    AU  - Ishaya Musa
    AU  - Vivan Ezra Lekwot
    Y1  - 2014/04/30
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    SP  - 91
    EP  - 99
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7667
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140202.15
    AB  - Nimbia Forest Reserve is witnessing degradation due to anthropogenic activities such as Farming, Illegal felling and fuel wood extraction just like many other forest reserves in Nigeria. On the other hand, the management has failed to provide enough manpower to guard against anthropogenic activities and the few ones available were not receiving better remuneration. Other problems faced by the forest are that trimming is done on time and cleared lands were not replanted. These and many other reasons leading to overexploitation, increase rate of deforestation, modification of the forest structure, reduced income to government and increased unemployment. This study examines the use of GIS and Remote Sensing in mapping Land Cover in Nimbia Forest Reserve between 1986 and 2010 so as to detect the changes that may have taken place in this status between these periods. Subsequently, an attempt was made at projecting the observed land cover in the next 21 years. The result obtained show that some features will be lost to other features and possible reasons for that were evaluated. Suggestions were therefore made at the end of the work on ways to use the information as contained therein optimally.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Forestry Technology Department, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • Basic Science and General Studies Department, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • Basic Science and General Studies Department, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • Forestry Technology Department, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Pest Management Technology, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Geography and Planning, University of Jos, Nigeria

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