Introduction: Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) represents a particular clinical entity characterized by its rarity, rapid evolutionary pace and pejorative prognosis. This was a retrospective descriptive study from January 01, 2020 to June 30, 2022 in the clinical oncology-hematology service of CHU B. This study included 62 patients with inflammatory breast cancer. The diagnosis of IBC was clinical as defined by the American Joint Cancer Committee (AJCC) with a diagnosis of anatomopathological confirmation. IBC accounted for 37.57% of breast cancers reported during our study period. The average age of patients was 47 years. The age range of [40 years-50] represented 37.09% followed by those of [50 years-60 years] and [60 years-70] with each 19.35%. The average consultation time was 12 months. Signs of inflammation were found in all patients followed by the presence of nodules during clinical examination. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma accounted for 95% of cases followed by infiltrating lobular carcinoma in 3%. Modified Scarff Bloom Richardson grade II (mSBR) was encountered in 93.5% of cases followed by mSBR grade III with 6.5%. Only 11 patients (17.74%) were able to perform immunohistochemistry. Thus, the results found 43% and 23% respectively of type luminal A and luminal B and 23% classified type Triple negative. Chemotherapy was performed in 51 patients (82.25%) and was palliative in 32 patients (62.74%). Ten (10) patients underwent surgery including 9 mastectomies with axillary dissection (90%). Radiotherapy was performed in 02 patients (3.22%). Median survival was 05 months and overall survival at 12 months was 23%. Finally, IBC is a fairly common pathology according to this study and affects especially young women under 50 years. Its management is complex by the fact that specific examinations and anti-cancer are difficult to access.
| Published in | International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research (Volume 8, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12 |
| Page(s) | 88-93 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Inflammatory Breast Cancer, Profile, Burkina Faso
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APA Style
Hierrhum Aboubacar, B., Abdou Azaque, Z., Nina Assanatou Jumelle, Z., Prisca Emmanuelle Aida, Y., Marc Donald Wilfried, A., et al. (2023). Epidemiological, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) in the Oncology-Hematology Service, Burkina Faso. International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research, 8(4), 88-93. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12
ACS Style
Hierrhum Aboubacar, B.; Abdou Azaque, Z.; Nina Assanatou Jumelle, Z.; Prisca Emmanuelle Aida, Y.; Marc Donald Wilfried, A., et al. Epidemiological, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) in the Oncology-Hematology Service, Burkina Faso. Int. J. Clin. Oncol. Cancer Res. 2023, 8(4), 88-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12
AMA Style
Hierrhum Aboubacar B, Abdou Azaque Z, Nina Assanatou Jumelle Z, Prisca Emmanuelle Aida Y, Marc Donald Wilfried A, et al. Epidemiological, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) in the Oncology-Hematology Service, Burkina Faso. Int J Clin Oncol Cancer Res. 2023;8(4):88-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12,
author = {Bambara Hierrhum Aboubacar and Zoure Abdou Azaque and Zerbo Nina Assanatou Jumelle and Yameogo Prisca Emmanuelle Aida and Adico Marc Donald Wilfried and Odero-Marah Valérie},
title = {Epidemiological, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) in the Oncology-Hematology Service, Burkina Faso},
journal = {International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research},
volume = {8},
number = {4},
pages = {88-93},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcocr.20230804.12},
abstract = {Introduction: Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) represents a particular clinical entity characterized by its rarity, rapid evolutionary pace and pejorative prognosis. This was a retrospective descriptive study from January 01, 2020 to June 30, 2022 in the clinical oncology-hematology service of CHU B. This study included 62 patients with inflammatory breast cancer. The diagnosis of IBC was clinical as defined by the American Joint Cancer Committee (AJCC) with a diagnosis of anatomopathological confirmation. IBC accounted for 37.57% of breast cancers reported during our study period. The average age of patients was 47 years. The age range of [40 years-50] represented 37.09% followed by those of [50 years-60 years] and [60 years-70] with each 19.35%. The average consultation time was 12 months. Signs of inflammation were found in all patients followed by the presence of nodules during clinical examination. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma accounted for 95% of cases followed by infiltrating lobular carcinoma in 3%. Modified Scarff Bloom Richardson grade II (mSBR) was encountered in 93.5% of cases followed by mSBR grade III with 6.5%. Only 11 patients (17.74%) were able to perform immunohistochemistry. Thus, the results found 43% and 23% respectively of type luminal A and luminal B and 23% classified type Triple negative. Chemotherapy was performed in 51 patients (82.25%) and was palliative in 32 patients (62.74%). Ten (10) patients underwent surgery including 9 mastectomies with axillary dissection (90%). Radiotherapy was performed in 02 patients (3.22%). Median survival was 05 months and overall survival at 12 months was 23%. Finally, IBC is a fairly common pathology according to this study and affects especially young women under 50 years. Its management is complex by the fact that specific examinations and anti-cancer are difficult to access.
},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Epidemiological, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Evolutionary Profile of Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) in the Oncology-Hematology Service, Burkina Faso AU - Bambara Hierrhum Aboubacar AU - Zoure Abdou Azaque AU - Zerbo Nina Assanatou Jumelle AU - Yameogo Prisca Emmanuelle Aida AU - Adico Marc Donald Wilfried AU - Odero-Marah Valérie Y1 - 2023/12/06 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12 T2 - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research JF - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research JO - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research SP - 88 EP - 93 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9511 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20230804.12 AB - Introduction: Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) represents a particular clinical entity characterized by its rarity, rapid evolutionary pace and pejorative prognosis. This was a retrospective descriptive study from January 01, 2020 to June 30, 2022 in the clinical oncology-hematology service of CHU B. This study included 62 patients with inflammatory breast cancer. The diagnosis of IBC was clinical as defined by the American Joint Cancer Committee (AJCC) with a diagnosis of anatomopathological confirmation. IBC accounted for 37.57% of breast cancers reported during our study period. The average age of patients was 47 years. The age range of [40 years-50] represented 37.09% followed by those of [50 years-60 years] and [60 years-70] with each 19.35%. The average consultation time was 12 months. Signs of inflammation were found in all patients followed by the presence of nodules during clinical examination. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma accounted for 95% of cases followed by infiltrating lobular carcinoma in 3%. Modified Scarff Bloom Richardson grade II (mSBR) was encountered in 93.5% of cases followed by mSBR grade III with 6.5%. Only 11 patients (17.74%) were able to perform immunohistochemistry. Thus, the results found 43% and 23% respectively of type luminal A and luminal B and 23% classified type Triple negative. Chemotherapy was performed in 51 patients (82.25%) and was palliative in 32 patients (62.74%). Ten (10) patients underwent surgery including 9 mastectomies with axillary dissection (90%). Radiotherapy was performed in 02 patients (3.22%). Median survival was 05 months and overall survival at 12 months was 23%. Finally, IBC is a fairly common pathology according to this study and affects especially young women under 50 years. Its management is complex by the fact that specific examinations and anti-cancer are difficult to access. VL - 8 IS - 4 ER -
UFR/SDS, Joseph KI-ZERBO University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Clinical Hematology Oncology Service, CHU Bogodogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
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