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Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization

Received: 3 February 2023     Accepted: 28 February 2023     Published: 23 April 2023
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Abstract

Brucellosis of sheep is an important way to cause human infection. Immunization of sheep is an effective measure for the prevention and control of brucellosis of sheep. Now, M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are commonly used to immunize sheep, while M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are live vaccines, which are easy to cause infection of epidemic prevention personnel during the epidemic prevention process. Because the epidemic prevention personnel are worried that they will be infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep, it is difficult to promote the immunization of sheep against brucellosis, In order to reduce the risk of infection of epidemic prevention personnel in the immunization of sheep brucellosis and ensure the normal development of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, combined with three years of experience in the immunization of oral S2 strain of brucellosis, the epidemic prevention personnel infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep against brucellosis were carefully investigated, and it was found that the main reason for personnel infection was the weak protection awareness of the epidemic prevention personnel, the risk of scattered bacteria in oral immunization, the lax implementation of epidemic prevention operation procedures and the problems of personal protective equipment, etc. Find corresponding solutions to these problems. The quality of epidemic prevention personnel should be strengthened; Select safe immunization mode; Strictly implement the operation procedures and optimize personal protective equipment. The improvement of these measures can effectively prevent human infection caused by immunization against sheep brucellosis. Eliminating the fear of epidemic prevention personnel about being infected with brucella in the immunization of sheep brucellosis, thus ensuring the solid progress of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, and playing a positive role in reducing human infection with brucellosis.

Published in Animal and Veterinary Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14
Page(s) 52-54
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Brucellosis, Immunization, Personnel Infection, Reason, Countermeasure

References
[1] Zhao Futang. Immunization problems and countermeasures of live oral brucella vaccine for sheep in Ganzhou District [J]. Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2017, 36 (04): 112-113.
[2] Zhao Futang. Cause analysis and countermeasures of human infection in sheep brucellosis immunization [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 57 (03): 115-116.
[3] Zhao Futang. Problems and countermeasures of live brucellosis vaccine M5 strain in sheep immunization [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2016, 52 (12): 122-123.
[4] Zhao Futang. Current situation and analysis of animal epidemic prevention system construction in Wujiang Town, Ganzhou, Zhangye, Gansu Province [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2012, 48 (08): 93-94.
[5] Zhao Futang. Problems and countermeasures of animal epidemic prevention system at the grass-roots level in Zhangye City [J]. Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 41 (01): 82-83.
[6] He Yanchun, Wei Yuming, Harry, Han Qingyan, Li Xurong, Li Shan, Wang Donghui, Zhao Futang, Hu Yongbiao, Wei Zhixiang, Li Hui, Li Xuehu, Kang Lei. Immunization of sheep with live brucellosis vaccine (M5-90 strain) [J]. China Animal Quarantine, 2017, 34 (10): 72-74.
[7] Zhao Futang. Investigation, Analysis and Suggestions on Brucellosis of Dairy Cows in Ganzhou District [J]. China Cattle Science, 2016, 42 (02): 61-62.
[8] He Yanchun, Li Xurong, Li Shan. Monitoring of antibody level in sheep immunized with live brucellosis vaccine (S2 strain) [J]. Journal of Chinese Veterinary Medicine, 2017, 36 (05): 65-67. DOI: 10.13823/j.cnki.jtcvm.2017.05.023.
[9] He Yanchun, Cao Liping, Li Shengjing, Zhang Yu. Experiment on simultaneous immunization of sheep with live brucellosis vaccine (M5 strain) and inactivated foot-and-mouth disease vaccine [J]. China Animal Quarantine, 2017, 34 (05): 99-100+105.
[10] He Yanchun, Li Kesheng, He Fenyi, Du Huifen, Qian Zhenbo, Xu Feifei. Comparison of colloidal gold method and plate and tube agglutination for detection of sheep brucellosis [J]. Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2016, 35 (05): 100-101.
[11] Wang Xingzhen. Prevention and control of brucellosis among livestock and suggestions [J]. China Livestock and Poultry Seed Industry, 2022, 18 (02): 65-66.
[12] Feng Xueming Epidemiological investigation of sheep brucellosis in Ganzhou District, Zhangye City and evaluation of immune effect of live vaccine M5 strain of brucellosis [D]. Xinjiang Agricultural University, 2021. DOI: 10.27431/d.cnki.gxnyu.2021.000752.
[13] Wang Zijian, Xu Yuanpeng, Peng Cheng, Gao Jing, Lu Wangyin, Yao Yilei. Main achievements and suggestions for animal brucellosis prevention and control in Gansu Province [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 57 (05): 120-121+136.
[14] Ma Yongwei. Problems and Countermeasures in the Immunization Process of Brucellosis -- Analysis of Infectious Brucellosis of Village-level Epidemic Prevention Personnel [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2018 (04): 102-103.
[15] Zhao Yonghu. Detection of antibody titer in the sheep brucellosis immunization pilot test in Ganzhou District [J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2017 (01): 90.
[16] Wang Donghui. Analysis of the current situation of immunization pilot work of sheep brucellosis in Ganzhou District [J]. Gansu Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2016, 46 (17): 32+34. DOI: 10.15979/j.cnki.cn62-1064/s.2016.17.015.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhao Futang, Li Shifeng. (2023). Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization. Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 11(2), 52-54. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14

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    ACS Style

    Zhao Futang; Li Shifeng. Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization. Anim. Vet. Sci. 2023, 11(2), 52-54. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14

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    AMA Style

    Zhao Futang, Li Shifeng. Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization. Anim Vet Sci. 2023;11(2):52-54. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14,
      author = {Zhao Futang and Li Shifeng},
      title = {Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization},
      journal = {Animal and Veterinary Sciences},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {52-54},
      doi = {10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.avs.20231102.14},
      abstract = {Brucellosis of sheep is an important way to cause human infection. Immunization of sheep is an effective measure for the prevention and control of brucellosis of sheep. Now, M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are commonly used to immunize sheep, while M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are live vaccines, which are easy to cause infection of epidemic prevention personnel during the epidemic prevention process. Because the epidemic prevention personnel are worried that they will be infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep, it is difficult to promote the immunization of sheep against brucellosis, In order to reduce the risk of infection of epidemic prevention personnel in the immunization of sheep brucellosis and ensure the normal development of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, combined with three years of experience in the immunization of oral S2 strain of brucellosis, the epidemic prevention personnel infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep against brucellosis were carefully investigated, and it was found that the main reason for personnel infection was the weak protection awareness of the epidemic prevention personnel, the risk of scattered bacteria in oral immunization, the lax implementation of epidemic prevention operation procedures and the problems of personal protective equipment, etc. Find corresponding solutions to these problems. The quality of epidemic prevention personnel should be strengthened; Select safe immunization mode; Strictly implement the operation procedures and optimize personal protective equipment. The improvement of these measures can effectively prevent human infection caused by immunization against sheep brucellosis. Eliminating the fear of epidemic prevention personnel about being infected with brucella in the immunization of sheep brucellosis, thus ensuring the solid progress of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, and playing a positive role in reducing human infection with brucellosis.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Cause Analysis and Countermeasures of Human Infection in Sheep Brucellosis Immunization
    AU  - Zhao Futang
    AU  - Li Shifeng
    Y1  - 2023/04/23
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14
    T2  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    JF  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    JO  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 54
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5850
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20231102.14
    AB  - Brucellosis of sheep is an important way to cause human infection. Immunization of sheep is an effective measure for the prevention and control of brucellosis of sheep. Now, M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are commonly used to immunize sheep, while M5 and S2 strains of vaccines are live vaccines, which are easy to cause infection of epidemic prevention personnel during the epidemic prevention process. Because the epidemic prevention personnel are worried that they will be infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep, it is difficult to promote the immunization of sheep against brucellosis, In order to reduce the risk of infection of epidemic prevention personnel in the immunization of sheep brucellosis and ensure the normal development of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, combined with three years of experience in the immunization of oral S2 strain of brucellosis, the epidemic prevention personnel infected with brucellosis due to immunization of sheep against brucellosis were carefully investigated, and it was found that the main reason for personnel infection was the weak protection awareness of the epidemic prevention personnel, the risk of scattered bacteria in oral immunization, the lax implementation of epidemic prevention operation procedures and the problems of personal protective equipment, etc. Find corresponding solutions to these problems. The quality of epidemic prevention personnel should be strengthened; Select safe immunization mode; Strictly implement the operation procedures and optimize personal protective equipment. The improvement of these measures can effectively prevent human infection caused by immunization against sheep brucellosis. Eliminating the fear of epidemic prevention personnel about being infected with brucella in the immunization of sheep brucellosis, thus ensuring the solid progress of the immunization of sheep brucellosis, and playing a positive role in reducing human infection with brucellosis.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Workstation in Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, China

  • Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Workstation in Minle County, Zhangye City, China

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