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Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity

Received: 11 March 2015     Accepted: 22 March 2015     Published: 31 March 2015
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of somatic and body composition variables on aerobic capacity among the male college students. Five hundred (250 trained and 250 untrained) young college levels male students (mean age 20.54 years) participated in this study. In order to evaluate the somatotype components (endomorphy, mesomorphy, ectomorphy) and body composition variables (body mass index, % body fat, lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass, % skeletal mass and body surface area) researcher applied a testing procedure that included measurements of height (cm), body weight (kg), five muscle girths (upper arm, fore arm, chest, thigh and calf) in cm, four bone diameters (humerus, bistyloid, femur and bimalleolus) in cm, and eight skinfolds thickness (triceps, sub-scapular, suprailiac, pectoral, axilla, abdominal, thigh and calf) in mm. Estimation of aerobic capacity through V ̇O2max. Queen College Step Test was administered. A negative correlation was found between the body fat percentage and V ̇O2max. Also a negative correlation was found to V ̇O2max.with body surface area and endomorphy of both trained and untrained groups. The lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass and mesomorphy components of somatotype have the greatest positive correlations with V ̇O2max.

Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12
Page(s) 36-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

V ̇O2max., Lean Body Mass, % Body Fat, Somatotype

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sukanta Saha. (2015). Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity. American Journal of Sports Science, 3(2), 36-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12

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    ACS Style

    Sukanta Saha. Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2015, 3(2), 36-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12

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    AMA Style

    Sukanta Saha. Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity. Am J Sports Sci. 2015;3(2):36-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12,
      author = {Sukanta Saha},
      title = {Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity},
      journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {36-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20150302.12},
      abstract = {The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of somatic and body composition variables on aerobic capacity among the male college students. Five hundred (250 trained and 250 untrained) young college levels male students (mean age 20.54 years) participated in this study. In order to evaluate the somatotype components (endomorphy, mesomorphy, ectomorphy) and body composition variables (body mass index, % body fat, lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass, % skeletal mass and body surface area) researcher applied a testing procedure that included measurements of height (cm), body weight (kg), five muscle girths (upper arm, fore arm, chest, thigh and calf) in cm, four bone diameters (humerus, bistyloid, femur and bimalleolus) in cm, and eight skinfolds thickness (triceps, sub-scapular, suprailiac, pectoral, axilla, abdominal, thigh and calf) in mm. Estimation of aerobic capacity through V ̇O2max. Queen College Step Test was administered. A negative correlation was found between the body fat percentage and V ̇O2max. Also a negative correlation was found to V ̇O2max.with body surface area and endomorphy of both trained and untrained groups. The lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass and mesomorphy components of somatotype have the greatest positive correlations with V ̇O2max.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Somatic and Body Composition Factors Underlying Aerobic Capacity
    AU  - Sukanta Saha
    Y1  - 2015/03/31
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12
    T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 40
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8540
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150302.12
    AB  - The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of somatic and body composition variables on aerobic capacity among the male college students. Five hundred (250 trained and 250 untrained) young college levels male students (mean age 20.54 years) participated in this study. In order to evaluate the somatotype components (endomorphy, mesomorphy, ectomorphy) and body composition variables (body mass index, % body fat, lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass, % skeletal mass and body surface area) researcher applied a testing procedure that included measurements of height (cm), body weight (kg), five muscle girths (upper arm, fore arm, chest, thigh and calf) in cm, four bone diameters (humerus, bistyloid, femur and bimalleolus) in cm, and eight skinfolds thickness (triceps, sub-scapular, suprailiac, pectoral, axilla, abdominal, thigh and calf) in mm. Estimation of aerobic capacity through V ̇O2max. Queen College Step Test was administered. A negative correlation was found between the body fat percentage and V ̇O2max. Also a negative correlation was found to V ̇O2max.with body surface area and endomorphy of both trained and untrained groups. The lean body mass, % skeletal muscle mass and mesomorphy components of somatotype have the greatest positive correlations with V ̇O2max.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physical Education, Memari College, Memari, Burdwan, 713146, West Bengal, India

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