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A Review Paper on Spintronics and Its Role to Improve Electronic Devices

Received: 4 August 2019     Accepted: 23 August 2019     Published: 5 November 2019
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Abstract

This review paper deals with Spintronics and its role to improve electronic devices. There is a occurring continuously interest for faster and higher density with lower power forms of information processing and storage, which could not be met by electronics devices whose base is the electron flow charge. In this review an Attempts was done on the other fundamental property of an electron, which is called as spin, have given rise to a new, rapidly evolving field, known as spintronics, an acronym for spin transport electronics. In Spintronics is a new technology was developed in which the spin of electrons is altered in addition to the charge of it for device functionality. In this review I am motivated to study fundamental logics of spin, and basic Spintronics technology including its advantages and utilization in various applications like Quantum computing, Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM) and Quantum Cryptography. The primary focus is on the technological description in Spintronics, its devices, working principle of Spintronics, its advantages and disadvantages, and its challenges.

Published in American Journal of Quantum Chemistry and Molecular Spectroscopy (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13
Page(s) 41-47
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Spintronics, Quantum Computing, Quantum Cryptography

References
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[2] Beiser A., (2003). Concepts of Modern Physics, CA: McGraw-Hill, (pp. 229-231).
[3] DattaS. and Das B., Electronic analogy of the electro optic modulator, Applied Physics Letters 56, in press.
[4] Rohit A. (March-2013), International Journal of Advanced Computer Research, (ISSN (print): 2249-7277, Vol. 3, (pp. 1).
[5] Mechael RoukesL., Caltech (August 2003), Spin Electronics, University of California, pp. (1-19).
[6] Wolf SA, Awschalom DD, Buhrman RA (November 2001) Spin-Based Electronics Vision for the Future, Sciencemag.org, Vol. 294, pp. (5-7).
[7] Wolf, S. A (2006), Spintronics retrospective and perspective". IBM Journal of Research and Development, Volume 50.
[8] Akriti Srivastava S. R., http://www.physics.umd.edu/rgroups/spin/intro.html, in press.
[9] Merzbacher, Eugen (1998), Quantum Mechanics, 3rd ed., pp. (372–380).
[10] Zettili N. (2009), Quantum Mechanics Concepts and Applications, 2nd ed., Jacksonville State University, pp. (295-297).
[11] ChappertC., the Emergence of Spin Electronics in Data Storage, in press.
[12] Wiśniewski, P. Giant anisotropic magneto-resistance and magneto-thermo power in cubic 3: 4 uranium pnictides, Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 90 in press.
[13] Ziese, M. and Thornton, M. J., Spin Electronics (Lecture Notes in Physics series), Vol. 569, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, in press.
[14] Stoner E. C, wohlfarth E. P. (1999), A mechanism of magnetic hysteresis in heterogeneous alloys, Philos. Trans. R, Vol. 240, pp. (599-642).
[15] AmiparaP. M. D. (2014), Nano Technology-Spintronics, IOSR Journal of Electronics and communication Engineering, pp. (14-18).
[16] AttemaJ. J, de Wijs G A andde Groot R A (2007), Spintronics, Spintronic materials based on main-group elements of Physics, iop publishing, journal of physics: condensed matter, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19, pp. (11).
[17] Zhao W. S., (2009), Spin transfer torque (STT)-MRAM based runtime reconfiguration FPGA circuit ACM Trans. Embedded Compute., Volume 9, pp. (141–1416).
[18] Ikeda S. (2008), Tunnel magneto resistance of 604% at 300K by suppression of Ta diffusion in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB pseudo-spin-valves annealed at high temperature, Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 93.
[19] Das Sarma S. (2011), Theoretical perspectives on spintronics and spin-polarized transport. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, in press.
[20] Datta, Suprio and Das Biswajit (Feb 2015), Electronic analog of the electro – optic modulator, Applied Physics Letter, Vol. 56, pp. (12).
[21] Fert Albert, (2009) the Present and future of spintronics, in press.
[22] Johnson Mark, Future of spintronics Available, not published.
[23] M. Julliere, Tunnelling between Ferromagnetic film, www.sciencedirect.com /B6TVM-46R3N-100/2/19703cfc68400679356dce9a76e942, in press.
[24] Parmar MN, MV, Chaudhari JM and Patel CD, Spintronics Journal of Enginee ring Research and Studies, www.technicaljournalsonline.com/jers/current.html, Vol. 11, in press.
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  • APA Style

    Senamaw Mequanent Zegeye. (2019). A Review Paper on Spintronics and Its Role to Improve Electronic Devices. American Journal of Quantum Chemistry and Molecular Spectroscopy, 3(2), 41-47. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13

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    ACS Style

    Senamaw Mequanent Zegeye. A Review Paper on Spintronics and Its Role to Improve Electronic Devices. Am. J. Quantum Chem. Mol. Spectrosc. 2019, 3(2), 41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13

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    AMA Style

    Senamaw Mequanent Zegeye. A Review Paper on Spintronics and Its Role to Improve Electronic Devices. Am J Quantum Chem Mol Spectrosc. 2019;3(2):41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13,
      author = {Senamaw Mequanent Zegeye},
      title = {A Review Paper on Spintronics and Its Role to Improve Electronic Devices},
      journal = {American Journal of Quantum Chemistry and Molecular Spectroscopy},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {41-47},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajqcms.20190302.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajqcms.20190302.13},
      abstract = {This review paper deals with Spintronics and its role to improve electronic devices. There is a occurring continuously interest for faster and higher density with lower power forms of information processing and storage, which could not be met by electronics devices whose base is the electron flow charge. In this review an Attempts was done on the other fundamental property of an electron, which is called as spin, have given rise to a new, rapidly evolving field, known as spintronics, an acronym for spin transport electronics. In Spintronics is a new technology was developed in which the spin of electrons is altered in addition to the charge of it for device functionality. In this review I am motivated to study fundamental logics of spin, and basic Spintronics technology including its advantages and utilization in various applications like Quantum computing, Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM) and Quantum Cryptography. The primary focus is on the technological description in Spintronics, its devices, working principle of Spintronics, its advantages and disadvantages, and its challenges.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AB  - This review paper deals with Spintronics and its role to improve electronic devices. There is a occurring continuously interest for faster and higher density with lower power forms of information processing and storage, which could not be met by electronics devices whose base is the electron flow charge. In this review an Attempts was done on the other fundamental property of an electron, which is called as spin, have given rise to a new, rapidly evolving field, known as spintronics, an acronym for spin transport electronics. In Spintronics is a new technology was developed in which the spin of electrons is altered in addition to the charge of it for device functionality. In this review I am motivated to study fundamental logics of spin, and basic Spintronics technology including its advantages and utilization in various applications like Quantum computing, Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM) and Quantum Cryptography. The primary focus is on the technological description in Spintronics, its devices, working principle of Spintronics, its advantages and disadvantages, and its challenges.
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Author Information
  • Collage of Natural and Computational Science, Department of Physics, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

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