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Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria

Received: 16 June 2022     Accepted: 25 July 2022     Published: 28 October 2022
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Abstract

This study assessed the effect of Haemoglobin SS (Hb SS) on cormic index and some other body anthropometric indices among students of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. A total of 100 young adults (18 – 40 years) participated in the study. They were classified into two groups; 50 cases (participants with Hb SS) and 50 control (participants with Hb AA) which were purposively selected after haemglobin typing using electrophoresis method. The cases and controls were age-and sex-matched. The weight, sitting and standing height were measured by using Seca stadiometer-model 216 following standard protocol. Cormic index (CI%) was calculated using sitting height x 100/ standing height while the body mass index (BMI) and body surface area were calculated using Keys and Monsteller formulae respectively. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and alpha value was set at p < 0.05. The mean values of weight in kg [54.39 ± 5.54 vs 60.48 ± 8.65 (t= -4.195, p < 0.001], body mass index in kg/m2 [19.58 ± 2.08 vs 21.48 ± 2.91 (t = 6.068; p < 0.001)], cormic index in % [44.71 ± 6.05 vs 50.03 ± 1.33 (t = -3.760; p < 0.001)], subischial leg length in cm [92.22 ± 10.76 vs 83.84 ± 4.41 (p < 0.001; t = 5.092)] and body surface area in m2 [1.59 ± 0.09 vs 1.68 ± 0.14 (p < 0.001, t = -3.798)] of cases were significantly different from those of controls respectively. In conclusion, this study showed that Hb SS is associated with lower weight, sitting height, body mass index, body surface area and cormic index but higher subischial leg length when compared with Hb AA.

Published in American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14
Page(s) 108-113
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cormic Index, Subischial Leg Length, Body Mass Index, Sickle Cell Anaemia, Young Adults

References
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    Muritala Abiola Asafa, Rahaman Ayodele Bolarinwa, Samson Adeoye Oyewade, Oluwadare Ogunlade. (2022). Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 10(5), 108-113. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14

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    ACS Style

    Muritala Abiola Asafa; Rahaman Ayodele Bolarinwa; Samson Adeoye Oyewade; Oluwadare Ogunlade. Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2022, 10(5), 108-113. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14

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    AMA Style

    Muritala Abiola Asafa, Rahaman Ayodele Bolarinwa, Samson Adeoye Oyewade, Oluwadare Ogunlade. Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Am J Intern Med. 2022;10(5):108-113. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14,
      author = {Muritala Abiola Asafa and Rahaman Ayodele Bolarinwa and Samson Adeoye Oyewade and Oluwadare Ogunlade},
      title = {Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {108-113},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20221005.14},
      abstract = {This study assessed the effect of Haemoglobin SS (Hb SS) on cormic index and some other body anthropometric indices among students of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. A total of 100 young adults (18 – 40 years) participated in the study. They were classified into two groups; 50 cases (participants with Hb SS) and 50 control (participants with Hb AA) which were purposively selected after haemglobin typing using electrophoresis method. The cases and controls were age-and sex-matched. The weight, sitting and standing height were measured by using Seca stadiometer-model 216 following standard protocol. Cormic index (CI%) was calculated using sitting height x 100/ standing height while the body mass index (BMI) and body surface area were calculated using Keys and Monsteller formulae respectively. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and alpha value was set at p < 0.05. The mean values of weight in kg [54.39 ± 5.54 vs 60.48 ± 8.65 (t= -4.195, p < 0.001], body mass index in kg/m2 [19.58 ± 2.08 vs 21.48 ± 2.91 (t = 6.068; p < 0.001)], cormic index in % [44.71 ± 6.05 vs 50.03 ± 1.33 (t = -3.760; p < 0.001)], subischial leg length in cm [92.22 ± 10.76 vs 83.84 ± 4.41 (p < 0.001; t = 5.092)] and body surface area in m2 [1.59 ± 0.09 vs 1.68 ± 0.14 (p < 0.001, t = -3.798)] of cases were significantly different from those of controls respectively. In conclusion, this study showed that Hb SS is associated with lower weight, sitting height, body mass index, body surface area and cormic index but higher subischial leg length when compared with Hb AA.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Cormic Index and Other Anthropometric Parameters of Young Adults with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
    AU  - Muritala Abiola Asafa
    AU  - Rahaman Ayodele Bolarinwa
    AU  - Samson Adeoye Oyewade
    AU  - Oluwadare Ogunlade
    Y1  - 2022/10/28
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14
    T2  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    SP  - 108
    EP  - 113
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4324
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.14
    AB  - This study assessed the effect of Haemoglobin SS (Hb SS) on cormic index and some other body anthropometric indices among students of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. A total of 100 young adults (18 – 40 years) participated in the study. They were classified into two groups; 50 cases (participants with Hb SS) and 50 control (participants with Hb AA) which were purposively selected after haemglobin typing using electrophoresis method. The cases and controls were age-and sex-matched. The weight, sitting and standing height were measured by using Seca stadiometer-model 216 following standard protocol. Cormic index (CI%) was calculated using sitting height x 100/ standing height while the body mass index (BMI) and body surface area were calculated using Keys and Monsteller formulae respectively. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and alpha value was set at p < 0.05. The mean values of weight in kg [54.39 ± 5.54 vs 60.48 ± 8.65 (t= -4.195, p < 0.001], body mass index in kg/m2 [19.58 ± 2.08 vs 21.48 ± 2.91 (t = 6.068; p < 0.001)], cormic index in % [44.71 ± 6.05 vs 50.03 ± 1.33 (t = -3.760; p < 0.001)], subischial leg length in cm [92.22 ± 10.76 vs 83.84 ± 4.41 (p < 0.001; t = 5.092)] and body surface area in m2 [1.59 ± 0.09 vs 1.68 ± 0.14 (p < 0.001, t = -3.798)] of cases were significantly different from those of controls respectively. In conclusion, this study showed that Hb SS is associated with lower weight, sitting height, body mass index, body surface area and cormic index but higher subischial leg length when compared with Hb AA.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physiological Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

  • Department of Haematology and Immunology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

  • Department of Physiological Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

  • Department of Physiological Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

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