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Psychosocial Impact of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Teachers in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

Received: 7 February 2017     Accepted: 18 February 2017     Published: 9 March 2017
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Abstract

In the present study, we aimed to study the psychosocial impact of irritable bowel syndrome among Saudi teachers in Tabuk. Across-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 362 teachers randomly selected from a total number of 60 schools in Tabuk City during the period January 2015 to June 2015. Participants were invited to sign a written informed consent, then responded t a structured questionnaire to collect socio-demographic factors, absence from work or sick leave due to IBS symptoms, partner employment, house type (own vs. rent), income, income adequacy, participation in care of children, continuous stress, excessive, and sleeping hours. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more likely to be absent from work, took sick leave, and had more stress than those without the syndrome P-value < 0.05, no differences were evident between irritable bowel syndrome patients and healthy participants regarding income, house type, residency, level of exercise, smoking and sleeping hours P-value > 0.05. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more prone to stress, absent from work, and took more sick leave than those without the syndrome. Screening for and the earlier detection of workers with irritable bowel syndrome could alleviate stress save working hours.

Published in American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11
Page(s) 18-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Psychosocial, Irritable Bowel, Teachers, Saudi Arabia

References
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[2] Drossman DA. The functional gastrointestinal disorders and the Rome III process. In: Drossman DA, Corazziari E, Delvaux M, Spiller R, Talley NJ, et al., editors. Rome III: the functional gastrointestinal disorders.3rd ed. McLean, VA: Degnon Associates Inc; 2006. pp. 1–30.
[3] Sandler RS, Everhart JE, Donowitz M, et al. The burden of selected digestive diseases in the United States. Gastroenterology 2002; 122: 1500.
[4] statement on the management of irritable Brandt LJ, Chey WD, Foxx-Orenstein AE, Schiller LR, Schoenfeld PS, Spiegel BM, et al. An evidence-based position bowel syndrome. Am J Gastroenterol.2009 Jan.104 Suppl 1: S1-35.
[5] Qin HY, Cheng CW, Tang XD, Bian ZX. Impact of psychological stress on irritable bowel syndrome. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Oct 21; 20 (39): 14126–14131.
[6] Minoch A, Johnson WD, Abell TL, Wigington WC. Prevalence, Socio demography, and QualitLife of Older Versus Younger Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Population-Based Study. Digestive Diseases and Sciences March 2006, Volume 51, Issue 3, pp 446-453
[7] Husain N, Chaudhry IB, Jafri F, Niaz SK, Tomenson B, Creed F. A population-based study of irritable bowel syndrome in a non-Western population. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2008 Sep; 20 (9):1022-9.
[8] E. B. Andrews; S. C. Eaton; K. A. Hollis; J. S. Hopkins; V. Ameen; L. R. Hamm; S. F. Cook; P. Tennis; A. W. Mangel. Prevalence and Demographics of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Results from a Large Web-Based Survey. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005; 22 (10):935-942.
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[10] Kok-Ann Gwee. Disturbed Sleep and Disturbed Bowel Functions: Implications for Constipation in Healthy Individuals. J Neurogastroenterol Motil.2011 Apr; 17 (2): 108–109
[11] Fujii Y, Nomura S. A prospective study of the psychobehavioral factors responsible for a change from non-patient irritable bowel syndrome to IBS patient status. Biopsychosoc Med. 2008; 2: 16.
[12] María-Raquel Huerta-Franco, Miguel Vargas-Luna, Paola Tienda, Isabel Delgadillo-Holtfort, Marco Balleza-Ordaz, andCorina Flores-Hernandez. Effects of occupational stress on the gastrointestinal tract. World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol.2013 Nov 15; 4 (4): 108–118.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hyder Mirghani, Abdulateef Elbadawi, Talal Khalid Alanazi, Abdulaziz Hamoud Alanazi, Abdullah Gblan Alrashidy, et al. (2017). Psychosocial Impact of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Teachers in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 5(2), 18-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11

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    ACS Style

    Hyder Mirghani; Abdulateef Elbadawi; Talal Khalid Alanazi; Abdulaziz Hamoud Alanazi; Abdullah Gblan Alrashidy, et al. Psychosocial Impact of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Teachers in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2017, 5(2), 18-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11

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    AMA Style

    Hyder Mirghani, Abdulateef Elbadawi, Talal Khalid Alanazi, Abdulaziz Hamoud Alanazi, Abdullah Gblan Alrashidy, et al. Psychosocial Impact of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Teachers in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Am J Intern Med. 2017;5(2):18-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11,
      author = {Hyder Mirghani and Abdulateef Elbadawi and Talal Khalid Alanazi and Abdulaziz Hamoud Alanazi and Abdullah Gblan Alrashidy and Mohammed Saleh Alshehri and MeshalFaleh Alenezi},
      title = {Psychosocial Impact of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Teachers in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia},
      journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {18-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20170502.11},
      abstract = {In the present study, we aimed to study the psychosocial impact of irritable bowel syndrome among Saudi teachers in Tabuk. Across-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 362 teachers randomly selected from a total number of 60 schools in Tabuk City during the period January 2015 to June 2015. Participants were invited to sign a written informed consent, then responded t a structured questionnaire to collect socio-demographic factors, absence from work or sick leave due to IBS symptoms, partner employment, house type (own vs. rent), income, income adequacy, participation in care of children, continuous stress, excessive, and sleeping hours. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more likely to be absent from work, took sick leave, and had more stress than those without the syndrome P-value  0.05. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more prone to stress, absent from work, and took more sick leave than those without the syndrome. Screening for and the earlier detection of workers with irritable bowel syndrome could alleviate stress save working hours.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Hyder Mirghani
    AU  - Abdulateef Elbadawi
    AU  - Talal Khalid Alanazi
    AU  - Abdulaziz Hamoud Alanazi
    AU  - Abdullah Gblan Alrashidy
    AU  - Mohammed Saleh Alshehri
    AU  - MeshalFaleh Alenezi
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11
    T2  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
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    EP  - 21
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4324
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20170502.11
    AB  - In the present study, we aimed to study the psychosocial impact of irritable bowel syndrome among Saudi teachers in Tabuk. Across-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 362 teachers randomly selected from a total number of 60 schools in Tabuk City during the period January 2015 to June 2015. Participants were invited to sign a written informed consent, then responded t a structured questionnaire to collect socio-demographic factors, absence from work or sick leave due to IBS symptoms, partner employment, house type (own vs. rent), income, income adequacy, participation in care of children, continuous stress, excessive, and sleeping hours. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more likely to be absent from work, took sick leave, and had more stress than those without the syndrome P-value  0.05. Irritable bowel syndrome patients were more prone to stress, absent from work, and took more sick leave than those without the syndrome. Screening for and the earlier detection of workers with irritable bowel syndrome could alleviate stress save working hours.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
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Author Information
  • Medical Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Medical Interns, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Medical Interns, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Medical Interns, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Medical Interns, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  • Medical Interns, Faculty of Medicine, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

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