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Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia)

Received: 25 February 2020     Accepted: 9 March 2020     Published: 8 March 2020
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Abstract

This study examines the influence of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in wood fuel production from dryland forest. Survey data were collected from 160 households in Dire Dawa administration council of Oromia state, Ethiopia following a snowball sampling technique. Binary logit regression model and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the impacts of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in fuelwood production from dryland forest. The estimation of the model indicates that livestock and size of arable land holdings were significant factors in determining households’ participation in wood fuel production. An increase of one unit in livestock holding leads to the probability of participation in wood fuel production of households decreased by 0.118 units while the land size has a negative impact on the participation of wood fuel production. When land size increased by 1 hectare the probability of participating in wood fuel production will be decreased by 0.9 units. The mean of wood fuel producers’ livestock holding was about 5.84 TLU and 10.67 for non- wood fuel producer which indicates the negative correlation of livestock holding and wood fuel production. Thus the study concludes that households with large livestock less likely to participate in wood fuel extraction from dryland forest. Promoting sustainable livestock production with appropriate grazing plan can have a significant role in dryland forest conservation and sustainable forest management.

Published in American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13
Page(s) 14-20
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Livestock, Dryland Forest, Wood Fuel, Households, Forest Management

References
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[3] Lawry, S., R. McLain, and H. Kassa, Strengthening the resiliency of dryland forest-based livelihoods in Ethiopia and South Sudan: a review of literature on the interaction between dryland forests, livelihoods and forest governance. Vol. 182. 2015: CIFOR.
[4] Raymond H., P., Neil E., 1 Froend, & Ladd, Phillip G., Grazing in remnant woodland vegetation: changes in species composition and life form groups, in Opulus Press Uppsala. 1995, Vegetation Science Sweden. p. 121-130.
[5] Belsky, A. J. and D. M. Blumenthal, Effects of Livestock Grazing on Stand Dynamics and Soils in Upland Forests of the Interior West: Efectos del Pastoreo sobre la Dinámica de Árboles y Suelos en Bosques en el Altiplano del Occidente Interior. Conservation Biology, 1997. 11 (2): p. 315-327.
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[14] COOKE, P., KÖHLIN, G., & HYDE, W., Fuel wood, forests and community management – evidence from household studies. Environment and Development Economics, 2008. 13 (1) (S1355770X0700397X): p. 103-135.
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[22] Adhikari, B., S. Di Falco, and J. C. Lovett, Household characteristics and forest dependency: evidence from common property forest management in Nepal. Ecological economics, 2004. 48 (2): p. 245-257.
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  • APA Style

    Mitku Alemu Mengistu, Yi Xie. (2020). Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia). American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics, 5(1), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13

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    ACS Style

    Mitku Alemu Mengistu; Yi Xie. Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia). Am. J. Environ. Resour. Econ. 2020, 5(1), 14-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13

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    AMA Style

    Mitku Alemu Mengistu, Yi Xie. Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia). Am J Environ Resour Econ. 2020;5(1):14-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13,
      author = {Mitku Alemu Mengistu and Yi Xie},
      title = {Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia)},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-20},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajere.20200501.13},
      abstract = {This study examines the influence of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in wood fuel production from dryland forest. Survey data were collected from 160 households in Dire Dawa administration council of Oromia state, Ethiopia following a snowball sampling technique. Binary logit regression model and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the impacts of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in fuelwood production from dryland forest. The estimation of the model indicates that livestock and size of arable land holdings were significant factors in determining households’ participation in wood fuel production. An increase of one unit in livestock holding leads to the probability of participation in wood fuel production of households decreased by 0.118 units while the land size has a negative impact on the participation of wood fuel production. When land size increased by 1 hectare the probability of participating in wood fuel production will be decreased by 0.9 units. The mean of wood fuel producers’ livestock holding was about 5.84 TLU and 10.67 for non- wood fuel producer which indicates the negative correlation of livestock holding and wood fuel production. Thus the study concludes that households with large livestock less likely to participate in wood fuel extraction from dryland forest. Promoting sustainable livestock production with appropriate grazing plan can have a significant role in dryland forest conservation and sustainable forest management.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impacts of Livestock Holdings on Households’ Decision to Participate in Wood Fuel Production from Dryland Forest (Case study in Dire Dawa; Ethiopia)
    AU  - Mitku Alemu Mengistu
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    T2  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
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    EP  - 20
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200501.13
    AB  - This study examines the influence of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in wood fuel production from dryland forest. Survey data were collected from 160 households in Dire Dawa administration council of Oromia state, Ethiopia following a snowball sampling technique. Binary logit regression model and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the impacts of livestock holding on households’ decision to participation in fuelwood production from dryland forest. The estimation of the model indicates that livestock and size of arable land holdings were significant factors in determining households’ participation in wood fuel production. An increase of one unit in livestock holding leads to the probability of participation in wood fuel production of households decreased by 0.118 units while the land size has a negative impact on the participation of wood fuel production. When land size increased by 1 hectare the probability of participating in wood fuel production will be decreased by 0.9 units. The mean of wood fuel producers’ livestock holding was about 5.84 TLU and 10.67 for non- wood fuel producer which indicates the negative correlation of livestock holding and wood fuel production. Thus the study concludes that households with large livestock less likely to participate in wood fuel extraction from dryland forest. Promoting sustainable livestock production with appropriate grazing plan can have a significant role in dryland forest conservation and sustainable forest management.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Forest Economics and Management, School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China

  • Forest Economics and Management, School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China

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