| Peer-Reviewed

A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health

Received: 31 January 2017     Accepted: 1 March 2017     Published: 28 November 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The electrostatic precipitator cement kiln dust waste (EPCKD) which is a byproduct coming from the different cement factories. This waste is a very dangerous material on the environment and also on the human health, where it causes air, water and soil pollution in the area surrounding the cement factories in Egypt and all over the world. So, the main objective of this review is to show the very huge amounts of the EPCKD waste accumulated behind the kiln filters and its negative effect on the environment. Also, the review illustrates the various diseases from which the inhabitants are suffering. Finally, the review shows as possible the different fields of applications in which this very dangerous material was utilized successfully, particularly in the field of building materials.

Published in American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11
Page(s) 36-43
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cement Kiln Dust, Environment, Health

References
[1] A. N. L. Raja and M. G. Damle (1997), “Advanced geological evaluation for efficient plant operation”, Proc. 1st intern. Symp. on Cement Industry, Assiut, Nov. 8-10, Part I, 227-248.
[2] M. S. Abdel Salam (1963), ‘Air pollution-Some findings in Cairo Studies”, Symp. On Occup. Health and Ind. Med. Min of Health.
[3] M. S. Abdel Salam et al. (1967), “Dust deposits in the city of Cairo”, Atm. Environ., Pergamon Press, 1, 211.
[4] H. H. M. Darweesh (1992), “Utilization of Cement Kiln Dust in Ceramics to minimize Environmental Pollution”, M. Sc. Thesis, Inst. Environmental Studies and Researches, Ain Shams University.
[5] H. El-Didamony, A. A. Amer, E. Ebied and M. Heikal (1993), “The role of cement dust in some blended cements”, Cemento, 90, 221-227.
[6] M. Elwan and E. El- Alfi (2001), “Effect of sand and by-pass cement dust as non-plastic materials in clay bricks”, Industrial Ceramics, 21, 2, 87-90.
[7] H. Rosemann, F. W. Locher and R. Jeschar (1987), “Fuel energy consumption and operational behavior of rotary cement kiln plants with precalcining”, Zement Kalk Gips, 40, 10, 489-498.
[8] L. M. Farag, S. A. S. El-HemalyA, G. Ghazi (1997), “Thermal evaluation of cement kiln plants with precalcining under actual working conditions”, Proc. 1st intern. Symp. on Cement Industry, Assiut, Nov. 8-10, Part I, 69-95.
[9] W. Kraft, (1985), “Alkali and sulfur vaporization in cement kilns in the presence of high chlorine intake levels”, Zement Kalk Gips, 38, 8, 414-424.
[10] A. A. Rahman (1997), “Production of Portland and cement clinker using cement kiln dust”, Proc. 1st intern. Symp. on Cement Industry, Assiut, Nov. 8-10, Part I, 371-376.
[11] S. A. Abo-El-Enein (1997), “Utilization of cement kiln dust in cement industry and building products”, Proc. 1st intern. Symp. on Cement Industry, Assiut, Nov. 8-10, Part I, 291-313.
[12] M. Heikal, I. Aiad, I. M. Helmy (2002), “Portland cement clinker, granulated slag and by-pass cement dust composites”, Cement Concrete. Research, 32, 11, 1805-18121.
[13] S. Abd-El-Aleem, M. A. Abd-El-Aziz, M. Heikal and H. El-Didamony (2005), “Effect of cement kiln dust substitution on chemical, physical and properties and compressive strength of Portland and slag cements”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 30, 28, 264-269.
[14] H. H. M. Darweesh (2001), “Utilization of Cement Kiln Dust Waste as a source of CaO in Ceramic Industry”, Sil. Industriels (Ceramic Science and Technology), 66, 3-4, 47-52.
[15] H. H. M. Darweesh, (2015), “Ceramic wall and floor tiles containing local waste of cement kiln dust- Part I: Densification parameters”, International Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science, 2, 5, 35-43.
[16] H. H. M. Darweesh, (2016),“Ceramic wall and floor tiles containing local waste of cement kiln dust- Part II: Mechanical and thermal properties”, American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2016, 4, 2, 44-49.
[17] H. H. M. Darweesh and N. M. Khalil, (2001),“Effect of cement bypass dust waste on the physico-mechanical properties of alumina cement” Ind. J. Chem. Techn. India, 7, 287-291.
[18] H. H. M. Darweesh, M. M. S. Wahsh and E. M. Negim (2012), “Densification and Thermomechanical Properties of Conventional Ceramic Composites Containing Two Different Industrial Byproducts”, Amer.-Eurasian Journal of Scientific Research, ISSN 1818-6785, 7 (3), 123-130.
[19] H. H. M. Darweesh (1996), “Utilization of some industrial wastes in blended cements”, Ph. D. Thesis, Environmental Studies and Researches Inst., Ain Shams Univ.
[20] H. H. M. Darweesh and A. S. Taha (1997), “Slag rich cement pastes containing cement kiln dust – Part I: Physicochemical and mechanical properties”, Proc. the 1st Intern. Symp., Cement Industry” Fac. of Sci., Assiut Univ., Nov. 8-10, 199, 315-3227.
[21] A. S. Taha and H. H. Darweesh (1997), “Slag rich cement pastes containing cement kiln dust – Part II: Chemical durability in Aggressive Water mechanical properties”, Proc. the 1st Intern. Symp., Cement Industry, Fac. of Sci., Assiut Univ., Nov. 8-10, 322-331.
[22] S. A. S. El-Hemaly, H. El-Didamony and A. A. Amer (1993), “Utilization of cement kiln dust in the producing of Portland and B. F. slag cements”, 2nd meeting of Arabic Experts in cement industry, Cairo.
[23] W. A. Gommaa, M. S. Abdel-Aziz, A. R. Ibrahim, G. A. Ibrahim, M. Z. Rashad, A. A. Ahmed S. S. Imbaby (1997), “Utilization of cement dust in manufacturing building bricks”, Proc. 1st intern. Symp. on Cement Industry, Assiut, Nov. 8-10, Part I, 283-189.
[24] N. F. Youssef (2002) “Utilization of cement kiln dust in the manufacture of watt tiles”, Industrial Ceramics, 21, 1, 1-8.
[25] M. A. M. Ali and H. S. Yang (2012) “Utilization of cement kiln dust in industrial bricks”, Geosystem Engineering, 14, 1, 29-34.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    H. H. M. Darweesh. (2017). A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health. American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics, 3(3), 36-43. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    H. H. M. Darweesh. A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health. Am. J. Biol. Environ. Stat. 2017, 3(3), 36-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    H. H. M. Darweesh. A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health. Am J Biol Environ Stat. 2017;3(3):36-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11,
      author = {H. H. M. Darweesh},
      title = {A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health},
      journal = {American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {36-43},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbes.20170303.11},
      abstract = {The electrostatic precipitator cement kiln dust waste (EPCKD) which is a byproduct coming from the different cement factories. This waste is a very dangerous material on the environment and also on the human health, where it causes air, water and soil pollution in the area surrounding the cement factories in Egypt and all over the world. So, the main objective of this review is to show the very huge amounts of the EPCKD waste accumulated behind the kiln filters and its negative effect on the environment. Also, the review illustrates the various diseases from which the inhabitants are suffering. Finally, the review shows as possible the different fields of applications in which this very dangerous material was utilized successfully, particularly in the field of building materials.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Review Article on the Influence of the Electrostatic Precipitator Cement Kiln Dust Waste on the Environment and Public Health
    AU  - H. H. M. Darweesh
    Y1  - 2017/11/28
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11
    T2  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    JF  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    JO  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 43
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2471-979X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20170303.11
    AB  - The electrostatic precipitator cement kiln dust waste (EPCKD) which is a byproduct coming from the different cement factories. This waste is a very dangerous material on the environment and also on the human health, where it causes air, water and soil pollution in the area surrounding the cement factories in Egypt and all over the world. So, the main objective of this review is to show the very huge amounts of the EPCKD waste accumulated behind the kiln filters and its negative effect on the environment. Also, the review illustrates the various diseases from which the inhabitants are suffering. Finally, the review shows as possible the different fields of applications in which this very dangerous material was utilized successfully, particularly in the field of building materials.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Refractories, Ceramics and Building Materials Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

  • Sections