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Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels

Received: 21 November 2022     Accepted: 30 November 2022     Published: 8 December 2022
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Abstract

The wood-based panel industry in China is developing rapidly, and the demand for wood is growing day by day. However, due to the insufficient supply of wood under the natural forest protection policy, finding other ways to reasonably and efficiently use wood resources has become an important way to solve the shortage of wood. Adhesives play a key role in the wood-based panel industry. The preparation of plywood, particleboard, fiberboard, blockboard and other wood-based panels cannot be separated from the participation of wood adhesives. At present, the most widely used wood adhesive in China is still "trialdehyde adhesive". However, the "trialdehyde adhesive" is mainly composed of nonrenewable resources such as petroleum, and the adhesives made from formaldehyde and its derivatives will more or less release harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the application process, causing pollution to the production and living environment and endangering human health. With the continuous depletion of petroleum resources and the increasing attention paid to environmental protection, it is of great scientific significance and practical value to develop a new environment-friendly adhesive with renewable biomass as the main raw material. The use of plant proteins such as soybean and cottonseed as the main raw materials for preparing adhesives can not only reduce the cost of adhesives, but also break through the supply and demand constraints of traditional petrochemical raw materials and make use of biomass resources with high added value. Based on the above research background, this paper reviewed the research progress and common modification methods of plant protein adhesives mainly composed of soybean and cottonseed, and put forward opinions and suggestions for the future development of plant protein adhesives.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16
Page(s) 256-261
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Plant Protein, Wood Adhesive, Cottonseed, Soybean, Wood-Based Panel

References
[1] China National Forest Products Industry Association, China Wood Based Panel Industry Report. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, 2020.
[2] Zhao L. Z. K. Study on the effect of vegetable protein modifier on the properties of urea formaldehyde resin adhesive [J]. Forestry Science & Technology, 2022, 47 (2), 47-51.
[3] Ji F. Q, Chen W. Y, Chen W. J, Wang Y. H, Chen L, and Chen A. X. Investigation on resin blended with melamine formaldehyde resin and urea formaldehyde resin applied in moisture-proof particleboard [J]. China Wood-Based Panels, 2022, 29 (8): 21-24.
[4] Zhao H. Modification of urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and its performance characterization and analysis [D]. Guangxi Normal University, 2022.
[5] Li J, Xiong T, Sun X, Zhang Y. F. Research progress on curing mechanism of urea-formaldehyde resin [J]. Adhesion, 2021, 3: 5-9.
[6] Li X, Luo J, Gao Q. Effects of diatomite inorganic fillers on the properties of a melamine–urea–formaldehyde resin [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2016, 133 (41): 44095-44103.
[7] Pang Y. F, Xu W. T, Li Q, Li C, and Mao A. Research progress of bio-based wood adhesives [J]. China Forest Products Industry, 2018, 45 (4), 3-7.
[8] Hettiarachchy N. S, Kalapathy U, and Myers D. J. Alkali-modified soy protein with improved adhesive and hydrophobic properties [J]. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1995, 72 (12): 1461-1464.
[9] Liu Y, and Li K. Chemical modification of soy protein for wood adhesives [J]. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2002, 23 (13): 739-742.
[10] Tong L. Study on composite modified soybean based wood adhesive [D]. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, 2007.
[11] Qu P, Huang H, Wu G, Sun E, and Chang Z. Effects of hydrolysis degree of soy protein isolate on the structure and performance of hydrolyzed soy protein isolate/urea/formaldehyde copolymer resin [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2015, 132 (7): 41469-41477.
[12] Cheng H. N, Kilgore K, and Ford C. Cottonseed protein-based wood adhesive reinforced with nanocellulose [J]. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 2019, 33 (12): 1357-1368.
[13] Xu Y. T, Han Y. F, Sheldon Q. S, Gao Q, and Li J. Z. Preparation of a moderate viscosity, high performance and adequately-stabilized soy protein-based adhesive via recombination of protein molecules [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 58: 255-278.
[14] Li J. J, Luo J, and Li X. N. Soybean meal-based wood adhesive enhanced by ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and diethylenetriamine [J]. Industrial Crops and Products, 2015, 74: 613-618.
[15] Cheng H. N, Ford C, and Dowd M. K. Effects of phosphorus-containing additives on soy and cottonseed protein as wood adhesives [J]. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 2017, 77: 51-57.
[16] Nikvash N, Kharazipour A, and Euring M. Effects of wheat protein as a biological binder in the manufacture of particleboards using a mixture of canola, hemp, bagasse, and commercial wood [J]. Forest Products Journal, 2012, 62 (1): 49-57.
[17] Li J. Preparation and characterization of water resistant soybean meal adhesive [D]. Northeast Forestry University, 2019.
[18] Wang F. J, Zhang H. Y, Liu X. Y, Lu W. R, Ma S. J, Zhao S. Shan X. Q, and Fu K. Optimization technology of composite modified isolated soybean protein adhesives by response surface method [J]. Chemistry and Adhesion, 2012, 39 (3): 194-197.
[19] Doroteja V, Kutnar A, and Andreja G. Soy-based adhesives for wood bonding review [J]. Journal of Adhesion Science & Technology, 2017, 31 (8): 910-931.
[20] Liu Y, and Li K. Development and characterization of adhesives from soy protein for bonding wood [J]. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 2007, 27 (1): 59-67.
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  • APA Style

    Kun Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yan Ma, Ren Zhong Liu, An Mao, et al. (2022). Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(6), 256-261. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16

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    ACS Style

    Kun Zhang; Wei Zhang; Yan Ma; Ren Zhong Liu; An Mao, et al. Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(6), 256-261. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16

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    AMA Style

    Kun Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yan Ma, Ren Zhong Liu, An Mao, et al. Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(6):256-261. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16,
      author = {Kun Zhang and Wei Zhang and Yan Ma and Ren Zhong Liu and An Mao and Qi Li},
      title = {Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {10},
      number = {6},
      pages = {256-261},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221006.16},
      abstract = {The wood-based panel industry in China is developing rapidly, and the demand for wood is growing day by day. However, due to the insufficient supply of wood under the natural forest protection policy, finding other ways to reasonably and efficiently use wood resources has become an important way to solve the shortage of wood. Adhesives play a key role in the wood-based panel industry. The preparation of plywood, particleboard, fiberboard, blockboard and other wood-based panels cannot be separated from the participation of wood adhesives. At present, the most widely used wood adhesive in China is still "trialdehyde adhesive". However, the "trialdehyde adhesive" is mainly composed of nonrenewable resources such as petroleum, and the adhesives made from formaldehyde and its derivatives will more or less release harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the application process, causing pollution to the production and living environment and endangering human health. With the continuous depletion of petroleum resources and the increasing attention paid to environmental protection, it is of great scientific significance and practical value to develop a new environment-friendly adhesive with renewable biomass as the main raw material. The use of plant proteins such as soybean and cottonseed as the main raw materials for preparing adhesives can not only reduce the cost of adhesives, but also break through the supply and demand constraints of traditional petrochemical raw materials and make use of biomass resources with high added value. Based on the above research background, this paper reviewed the research progress and common modification methods of plant protein adhesives mainly composed of soybean and cottonseed, and put forward opinions and suggestions for the future development of plant protein adhesives.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study on Modification of Green Adhesives Derived from Plant Proteins for Wood Composite Panels
    AU  - Kun Zhang
    AU  - Wei Zhang
    AU  - Yan Ma
    AU  - Ren Zhong Liu
    AU  - An Mao
    AU  - Qi Li
    Y1  - 2022/12/08
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 256
    EP  - 261
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.16
    AB  - The wood-based panel industry in China is developing rapidly, and the demand for wood is growing day by day. However, due to the insufficient supply of wood under the natural forest protection policy, finding other ways to reasonably and efficiently use wood resources has become an important way to solve the shortage of wood. Adhesives play a key role in the wood-based panel industry. The preparation of plywood, particleboard, fiberboard, blockboard and other wood-based panels cannot be separated from the participation of wood adhesives. At present, the most widely used wood adhesive in China is still "trialdehyde adhesive". However, the "trialdehyde adhesive" is mainly composed of nonrenewable resources such as petroleum, and the adhesives made from formaldehyde and its derivatives will more or less release harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the application process, causing pollution to the production and living environment and endangering human health. With the continuous depletion of petroleum resources and the increasing attention paid to environmental protection, it is of great scientific significance and practical value to develop a new environment-friendly adhesive with renewable biomass as the main raw material. The use of plant proteins such as soybean and cottonseed as the main raw materials for preparing adhesives can not only reduce the cost of adhesives, but also break through the supply and demand constraints of traditional petrochemical raw materials and make use of biomass resources with high added value. Based on the above research background, this paper reviewed the research progress and common modification methods of plant protein adhesives mainly composed of soybean and cottonseed, and put forward opinions and suggestions for the future development of plant protein adhesives.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Xuzhou Anlian Wood Industry Co., Ltd, Xuzhou, China

  • Xuzhou Anlian Wood Industry Co., Ltd, Xuzhou, China

  • Xuzhou Anlian Wood Industry Co., Ltd, Xuzhou, China

  • Xuzhou Anlian Wood Industry Co., Ltd, Xuzhou, China

  • College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

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