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GC/GC-MS Analysis, Isolation and Identification of Bark Essential Oil Components from Cinnamomum culilawan, Blume

Received: 1 July 2016     Accepted: 13 July 2016     Published: 2 August 2016
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Abstract

The essentials oils (EO) in Cinnamomum culilawan bark have been isolated by steam distillation and evaluated by GC/GC-MS, IR and NMR methods. The GC/GC-MS analysis identified 12 compounds. The major components are eugenol (66.477%), safrole (12.432%) and methyleugenol (6.972%). Repeated purification of the two main compounds yielded eugenol (51.66%), and safrole (6.71%).

Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16
Page(s) 157-160
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cinnamomum culilawan, Bark Essential Oil, Chemical Composition, Eugenol, Safrole

References
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[5] Iskandar Y, Supriyatna S, Chemical composition of volatile oil from Cinnamomum sintoc stem barks, Proceeding of The international seminar on chemistry, Jatinangor, Indonesia, 2008, 601-603
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[7] Luo Y, LuoYo, Chen F, Liu H, Studies on the Chemical constituents in the essential oils from the leaves of Cinnamomum bodinieri Levi, Adv. Meterials Res., 2014, 1015, 373-376.
[8] Kapelle I. B. D, Irawadi, T. T, Rusli M. S, Mangunwidjaja D, Mas’ud, Z. A, Synthesis of new curcumin analogues from kulitlawang oils using the conventional method and microwave, Sci. J. Chem., 2015, 3 (3): 50-56.
[9] Sohilait M. R, Sohilait, H. J, Fransina E, 2013, Synthesis of 34-methylenedioxy isoamylcinamic as the sunscreen Compound from culilawang oil, Ind. J. Chem. Res., 2013, 1, 1-5.
[10] Li H. Q, Liu Q. Z, Liu Z. L, Du Sh. Sh and Deng Z. W, Chemical composition and nematicidalactivity of essential oil of Agastacherugosaagainst Meloidogyne incognita, Molecules, 2013, 18, 4170-4180.
[11] Chu S. S, Cheng Fang Wang C. F, Du S. S, Liu S. L, Liu Z. L, Toxicity of the essential oil of Illiciumdifengpistem bark and its constituent compounds towards two grain storage insects, J. Insect Sci., 2011, 11 (152), 1-10.
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[13] Kamatou G. P, Vermaak I and Viljoen A. M, Eugenol- From the remote Maluku Islands to the international market place: A review of a remarkable and versatile molecule, Molecules, 2012, 17, 6953-6981.
[14] Huang Y, Ho S. H, Lee H. C, Yap Y. L. Insecticidal properties of eugenol, isoeugenol and methyleugenol and their effectson nutrition of Sitophilus zeamais Motsch. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), J. Stored Prod. Res., 2002, 38, 403-412.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hanoch Julianus Sohilait, Healthy Kainama. (2016). GC/GC-MS Analysis, Isolation and Identification of Bark Essential Oil Components from Cinnamomum culilawan, Blume. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 4(4), 157-160. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16

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    ACS Style

    Hanoch Julianus Sohilait; Healthy Kainama. GC/GC-MS Analysis, Isolation and Identification of Bark Essential Oil Components from Cinnamomum culilawan, Blume. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2016, 4(4), 157-160. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16

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    AMA Style

    Hanoch Julianus Sohilait, Healthy Kainama. GC/GC-MS Analysis, Isolation and Identification of Bark Essential Oil Components from Cinnamomum culilawan, Blume. Am J Appl Chem. 2016;4(4):157-160. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16,
      author = {Hanoch Julianus Sohilait and Healthy Kainama},
      title = {GC/GC-MS Analysis, Isolation and Identification of Bark Essential Oil Components from Cinnamomum culilawan, Blume},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {157-160},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20160404.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20160404.16},
      abstract = {The essentials oils (EO) in Cinnamomum culilawan bark have been isolated by steam distillation and evaluated by GC/GC-MS, IR and NMR methods. The GC/GC-MS analysis identified 12 compounds. The major components are eugenol (66.477%), safrole (12.432%) and methyleugenol (6.972%). Repeated purification of the two main compounds yielded eugenol (51.66%), and safrole (6.71%).},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Hanoch Julianus Sohilait
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    T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
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    AB  - The essentials oils (EO) in Cinnamomum culilawan bark have been isolated by steam distillation and evaluated by GC/GC-MS, IR and NMR methods. The GC/GC-MS analysis identified 12 compounds. The major components are eugenol (66.477%), safrole (12.432%) and methyleugenol (6.972%). Repeated purification of the two main compounds yielded eugenol (51.66%), and safrole (6.71%).
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
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Author Information
  • Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Pattimura University, Ambon, Indonesia

  • Departement of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Training and Education, Pattimura University, Ambon, Indonesia

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