| Peer-Reviewed

The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas

Received: 11 July 2016     Published: 12 July 2016
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The Chinese grain-producing areas undertake the heavy responsibility for the national food security, and the management patterns of farmland water conservation play a decisive role in the grain yield. Women are the main force of agriculture production at most areas. The research from the perspective of female, the vulnerable group has important practical significance. Based on the data of the grain-producing areas, Hubei Province, the multinomial model and the Probit model are applied to analyzing women’s preference for the management patterns of the farmland water conservation and their willing of participatory irrigation management (PIM). It turned out that the collective management or the family-mode management solved the irrigation problems of dispersive and finely-divided farmland, the rural elites could decrease the marketization degree of the farmland water conservation, and the male prime rural labors might relieve the pressure of irrigation. Individual pattern of irrigation management is insufficient to ensure the seasonal demands of paddy crops. The rural education, the arable land area and the rural elites’ management contribute to enhance the women’s willing of PIM, and the male prime rural labor decreases his willing of PIM.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18
Page(s) 79-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Grain-Producing Areas, Women, Farmland Water Conservation, Participatory Irrigation Management, Management Patterns

References
[1] X. Wang, and Q. Lu, “The property rights arrangement and the peasant households’ investing willing: Comparative analysis of three management and maintenance patterns of small scale water conservation facilities,” Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management, vol. 14, pp. 259-266. (In Chinese)
[2] J. Hill, “The role of authority in the collective management of hill irrigation systems in the Alai (Kyrgyzstan) and Pamir (Tajikistan),” Mountain Research and Development, vol. 33, pp. 294-304.
[3] D. A. Zema, A. Nicotra, V. Tamburino, and S. M. Zimbone, “Performance assessment of collective irrigation in water users’ associations of Calabria (southern Italy),” Irrigation and Drainage, vol. 64, pp. 314-325.
[4] W. Ghazouani, S. Marlet, I. Mekki, L. W. Harrington, and A. “Vidal, Farmers’ practices and community management of irrigation: why do they not match in Fatnassa Oasis,” Irrigation and Drainage, vol. 61, pp. 39-51.
[5] N. Singh, and O. P. Singh, “Climate change, water and gender: Impact and adaptation in North-Eastern Hills of India,” International Social Work, vol. 58, pp. 375-384.
[6] Y. Lv, “Study on the market operation of management and maintenance of the small-scale irrigation works in Dingtao County,” China Water Resources, 2015, pp. 50-51. (In Chinese)
[7] Y.-c. Qu, “The public character draining and governing of the market-oriented provision of the rural public goods,” Chinese Public Administration, 2014, pp. 73-76. (In Chinese)
[8] P.-q. Ma, “The policy evaluation of the farmland water conservation marketization,” Rural Economy, 2014, pp. 107-110. (In Chinese)
[9] A. Banerji, J. V. Meenakshi, and G. Khanna, “Social contracts, markets and efficiency: Groundwater irrigation in North India,” Journal of Development Economics, vol. 98, pp. 228-237.
[10] T.-x. Tan, “The worries of the familial provision of the farmland water conservation——Take the case of a town on the Jianghan Plain,” Gansu Social Sciences, 2006, pp. 219-221. (In Chinese)
[11] S.-y. Wang, “Three farmland irrigation patterns and the Jianghan Plain drought——Study on the agricultural risk under the noncooperation view,” Gansu Social Sciences, 2006, pp. 217-219. (In Chinese)
[12] M. Latif, Z. U. Haq, and G. Nabi, “Comparison of state-managed and farmer-managed irrigation systems in Punjab, Pakistan,” Irrigation and Drainage, vol. 63, pp. 628-639.
[13] P. Das, “Women’s participation in community-level water governance in urban India: The gap between motivation and ability,” World Development, vol. 64, pp. 206-218.
[14] L.-x. Guo, B. Zhang, Sh.-p. Dai, and Y.-m. Wang, “Patterns of domestic water use in rural areas of Zhangye, China: Based on gender difference,” 1st Conference on Environmental Pollution and Public Health. Wuhan, China, SEP 10-11, 2010.
[15] B. Agarwal, 2011. “Food Crisis and Gender Inequality,” DESA Working Paper No. 107. http://www.un.org/esa/desa/papers/2011/wp107_2011.pdf.
[16] X.-q. Luo, “Why doesn’t the water flow when the channel has been formed——Analysis of the difficulties of selling water of the Dabeiwan pump station,” China Reform, 2006, pp. 72-75. (In Chinese)
[17] R.-h. Duan, “Study on the questions of the rural women education in the context of life-long education,” Continue Education Research, 2015, pp. 41-44. (In Chinese)
[18] A. Zhang, “Study on the reform of the rural grass-roots cadres selecting patterns,” Cadres Tribune, 2011, pp. 31-32. (In Chinese).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fang Luo, Miao Tian, Lijun Chen, Dan Xu, Qing Wang, et al. (2016). The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 5(3), 79-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Fang Luo; Miao Tian; Lijun Chen; Dan Xu; Qing Wang, et al. The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas. Agric. For. Fish. 2016, 5(3), 79-86. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Fang Luo, Miao Tian, Lijun Chen, Dan Xu, Qing Wang, et al. The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas. Agric For Fish. 2016;5(3):79-86. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18,
      author = {Fang Luo and Miao Tian and Lijun Chen and Dan Xu and Qing Wang and Yewang Zhou},
      title = {The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {79-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20160503.18},
      abstract = {The Chinese grain-producing areas undertake the heavy responsibility for the national food security, and the management patterns of farmland water conservation play a decisive role in the grain yield. Women are the main force of agriculture production at most areas. The research from the perspective of female, the vulnerable group has important practical significance. Based on the data of the grain-producing areas, Hubei Province, the multinomial model and the Probit model are applied to analyzing women’s preference for the management patterns of the farmland water conservation and their willing of participatory irrigation management (PIM). It turned out that the collective management or the family-mode management solved the irrigation problems of dispersive and finely-divided farmland, the rural elites could decrease the marketization degree of the farmland water conservation, and the male prime rural labors might relieve the pressure of irrigation. Individual pattern of irrigation management is insufficient to ensure the seasonal demands of paddy crops. The rural education, the arable land area and the rural elites’ management contribute to enhance the women’s willing of PIM, and the male prime rural labor decreases his willing of PIM.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Women’s Preference for the Management Patterns of Farmland Water Conservation and Their Willing of PIM in Chinese Grain-Producing Areas
    AU  - Fang Luo
    AU  - Miao Tian
    AU  - Lijun Chen
    AU  - Dan Xu
    AU  - Qing Wang
    AU  - Yewang Zhou
    Y1  - 2016/07/12
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18
    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    SP  - 79
    EP  - 86
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20160503.18
    AB  - The Chinese grain-producing areas undertake the heavy responsibility for the national food security, and the management patterns of farmland water conservation play a decisive role in the grain yield. Women are the main force of agriculture production at most areas. The research from the perspective of female, the vulnerable group has important practical significance. Based on the data of the grain-producing areas, Hubei Province, the multinomial model and the Probit model are applied to analyzing women’s preference for the management patterns of the farmland water conservation and their willing of participatory irrigation management (PIM). It turned out that the collective management or the family-mode management solved the irrigation problems of dispersive and finely-divided farmland, the rural elites could decrease the marketization degree of the farmland water conservation, and the male prime rural labors might relieve the pressure of irrigation. Individual pattern of irrigation management is insufficient to ensure the seasonal demands of paddy crops. The rural education, the arable land area and the rural elites’ management contribute to enhance the women’s willing of PIM, and the male prime rural labor decreases his willing of PIM.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • School of Commerce, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • School of Commerce, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • School of Tourism Culture and Geographical Science, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • School of Commerce, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • School of Commerce, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • School of Commerce, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, China

  • Sections