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Farmers’ Perception on Agricultural Technologies a Case of Some Improved Crop Varieties in Ghana

Received: 16 December 2013     Published: 20 January 2014
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Abstract

The survey was carried out to find out farmers perception on improved crop varieties from March to June 2012 in the Ashanti, Eastern, and Northern regions of Ghana. Adoption of farming technologies is very crucial to agricultural development. In Ghana, a greater percentage (70%) of the people is in the agricultural sector. Improvement in agriculture will have direct positive impact on the livelihood of the people. Farmer perception on agricultural technology influences their decision to adopt the technology or not. The study revealed that farmers perceived the improved crop varieties with particular reference to Maize (Zea maize), Cassava (Manihot esculentus) and Oil Palm (Elaies guineensis) as lacking some good characteristics of the landraces and also expensive to adopt. The need for farmers to be actively involved in the development of improved crop varieties was also highlighted. The study recommends that all stakeholders (Plant Breeders, Agronomists, Post Harvest Technologists, Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MOFA) and Farmers) should be actively involved in the development of farming technologies.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13
Page(s) 13-16
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Perception, Improved Crop Variety, Agricultural Technologies, Farmer

References
[1] Apantaku SO, Olufade O, Adebayo K, Oyekanmi, A. (2008). Analysis of effects of extension teaching methods on farmer’s level of cassava and maize production in Ogun State, Nigeria. Ghana Journal of Agriculture Science, 41, Part1.
[2] Ashby JA, Braun AR, Gracia T, Guerrero MP, Hernandez LA, Quiros CA.(2000) committees in Latin America. Cali, Colombia. Centro International de Agricultural Tropical, Working paper No. 5 Washington D.C.
[3] Cohen WM, Levinthal DA. (1990). Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly. 35, 128-152.Inquiry: Rethinking human organizational towards a positive theory of change, StipesPublishing, Chicago
[4] FAO, and World Bank (2000). Agricultural knowledge and information systems for rural development (AKTS/RD): Strategic vision and guiding principles. FAO and World Bank, Rome.
[5] Farinde AJ, Jibowo AA. (1996). Factors associated with effectiveness of extension Teaching methods used in the transfer of agricultural innovation in Lagos State, Nigeria. Paper presented at the 8th Annual Conference of Nigeria Rural Sociological
[6] Association NRSA on Sustainable Rural Development in Nigeria: An Agenda for the Third Republic, March, 1994.
[7] Gabre-Madin EZ, Haggblade S. (2004). Successes in African agriculture: Results of an expert survey. World Development, 32, 745-766.
[8] Heong KL, Escalada MM, Mai V (1994). An analysis of insecticides use in rice: case studies in the Philipines Vietnam International Journal of Pest Management 1994 40(2)173-178.
[9] Igben MS. (1987). Issues and problems in the administration of the Ministry of Agriculture based extension services in Nigeria. Agricultural Administration and Extension, 27, 215-230.
[10] Institute of Statistical Social and Economic Research (2009). A Report on the State of Ghanaian Economy. Accra, ISSER.
[11] Kelsey D, Hearne C. (1995). Co-operative extension work. New York: Comstock Publishing Associates.
[12] Kenyon L, Fowler M. (2000). Factors affecting the uptake and adoption of outputs of crop protection research on yams in Ghana. In S.D. Hainsworth, & S. J. Eden-Green (Eds.), Sustaining change: proceedings of a workshop on the factors affecting uptake and adoption of outputs of crop protection research in yam. Department for International
[13] Development (DFID) Crop Protection Programme (CPP) research outputs (pp.15-25). Kent, UK.
[14] Norton GA. Mumford JD (1983). Decision making in pest control In: Coaker, T. H.( Ed)Applied Biology Vol 8 Academic Press, New York.
[15] Osabutey PD (2009). Salvaging the agricultural industry through a national fund. The Ghanaian Chronicle.
[16] Rogers EM (1995). Diffusion of innovation, (4th ed.). New York: The Free Press.
[17] Röling N, (1995).What to Think of Extension?: A comparison of three models of extension
[18] practice. An Article for Francophone Issue of the AERDD Bulletin. Reading, UK: University of Reading.
[19] Van de Ban AW Hawkin, H. (1988). Agricultural extension. NY: John Wiley and Sons.World Bank. (2000). Attacking Poverty. World Development Report Washington, D. C.: World Bank.
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  • APA Style

    Emmanuel Asiedu – Darko. (2014). Farmers’ Perception on Agricultural Technologies a Case of Some Improved Crop Varieties in Ghana. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 3(1), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13

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    ACS Style

    Emmanuel Asiedu – Darko. Farmers’ Perception on Agricultural Technologies a Case of Some Improved Crop Varieties in Ghana. Agric. For. Fish. 2014, 3(1), 13-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13

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    AMA Style

    Emmanuel Asiedu – Darko. Farmers’ Perception on Agricultural Technologies a Case of Some Improved Crop Varieties in Ghana. Agric For Fish. 2014;3(1):13-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13,
      author = {Emmanuel Asiedu – Darko},
      title = {Farmers’ Perception on Agricultural Technologies a Case of Some Improved Crop Varieties in Ghana},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {13-16},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20140301.13},
      abstract = {The survey was carried out to find out farmers perception on improved crop varieties from March to June 2012 in the Ashanti, Eastern, and Northern regions of Ghana. Adoption of farming technologies is very crucial to agricultural development. In Ghana, a greater percentage (70%) of the people is in the agricultural sector. Improvement in agriculture will have direct positive impact on the livelihood of the people. Farmer perception on agricultural technology influences their decision to adopt the technology or not. The study revealed that farmers perceived the improved crop varieties with particular reference to Maize (Zea maize), Cassava (Manihot esculentus) and Oil Palm (Elaies guineensis) as lacking some good characteristics of the landraces and also expensive to adopt. The need for farmers to be actively involved in the development of improved crop varieties was also highlighted. The study recommends that all stakeholders (Plant Breeders, Agronomists, Post Harvest Technologists, Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MOFA) and Farmers) should be actively involved in the development of farming technologies.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140301.13
    AB  - The survey was carried out to find out farmers perception on improved crop varieties from March to June 2012 in the Ashanti, Eastern, and Northern regions of Ghana. Adoption of farming technologies is very crucial to agricultural development. In Ghana, a greater percentage (70%) of the people is in the agricultural sector. Improvement in agriculture will have direct positive impact on the livelihood of the people. Farmer perception on agricultural technology influences their decision to adopt the technology or not. The study revealed that farmers perceived the improved crop varieties with particular reference to Maize (Zea maize), Cassava (Manihot esculentus) and Oil Palm (Elaies guineensis) as lacking some good characteristics of the landraces and also expensive to adopt. The need for farmers to be actively involved in the development of improved crop varieties was also highlighted. The study recommends that all stakeholders (Plant Breeders, Agronomists, Post Harvest Technologists, Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MOFA) and Farmers) should be actively involved in the development of farming technologies.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Council for Scientific and Industrial Research-Plant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso Eastern Region, Ghana

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